CN103734841A - 一种解酒饮料的制作方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及解除酒精依赖症的技术领域,尤其涉及一种解酒饮料的制作方法,利用白木香鲜树叶和枳椇子提取液加入红茶菌发酵制得茶菌液,然后加入结冷胶制成含茶菌液的凝胶粒,装瓶后再加入用西红柿和沙棘果汁及蜂蜜制得的果蔬蜜汁液,封盖,制作过程为无菌洁净操作,制得一种含白木香茶菌凝胶的解酒饮品。本发明通过以上制作方法制得的解酒饮料,为人们提供一种天然和具有显著解酒、解喝、止呕、保护胃黏膜、护肝作用的解酒饮品。
Description
技术领域
本发明属解酒饮料技术领域,特别涉及一种解酒饮料的制作方法。
背景技术
食用酒是一种保健饮料,能促进血液循环,通经活络,祛风湿。如果适量地喝酒,又有点好菜,心情舒畅,往往会化害为益,收到意外的好处。
但是过度的饮酒或者酒后驾车则会带来严重的后果。喝酒时酒精的刺激使人兴奋,在不知不觉中就会喝多,当酒精在人体血液内达到一定浓度时,人对外界的反应能力及控制能力就会下降,处理紧急情况的能力也随之下降。对于酒后驾车者而言,其血液中酒精含量越高,发生撞车的几率越大。
当驾驶者血液中酒精含量达80mg/100mL时,发生交通事故的几率是血液中不含酒精时的2.5倍;达到100mg/100mL时,发生交通事故的几率是血液中不含酒精时的4.7倍。即使在少量饮酒的状态下,交通事故的危险度也可达到未饮酒状态的2倍左右。
目前,市场出现的解酒产品,或用药繁杂、或功效不显著。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服以上缺陷,提供一种解酒饮料的制作方法,为制得一种天然和具有显著解酒、解喝、止呕、保护胃黏膜、护肝作用的解酒饮品。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种解酒饮料的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将2~4质量份白木香鲜树叶用清水洗干净备用;
(2)将11~13质量份枳椇子洗净后打碎备用;
(3)将步骤(1)和步骤(2)所得材料一起放入锅中,加入15~20倍质量份的纯净水煮沸,保持沸腾40~50min,加入10~12质量份的白砂糖,待白砂糖全部溶解后过滤出汁液,得第一次煮提液;
(4)滤去汁液后的白木香鲜树叶和枳椇子药渣再加药渣7~9倍的质量份纯净水煮沸,滤出汁液,得第二次煮提液;
(5)称量步骤(3)所得的煮提液,用步骤(4)所得的第二次煮提液补充至100质量份;
(6)将步骤(5)所得的100质量份煮提液装入发酵容器中,放入高压灭菌锅中130~140℃灭菌25~30min,待冷却至25~29℃时,无菌操作加入5~6质量份纯红茶菌菌种母液,31~35℃恒温发酵3~4天,得茶菌液备用;
(7)用纯净水加入葡萄糖酸钙调制成150~180质量份含钙离子0.07~0.1%的含钙溶液,并煮沸后再冷却至31~35℃备用;
(8)用0.7~1.0质量份的结冷胶,加入110~130质量份去离子水搅拌溶解,加热至92~95℃后冷却至28~30℃,再加入步骤(6)所得的茶菌液搅拌均匀,得含结冷胶茶菌液浆;
(9)将步骤(8)所得的含结冷胶茶菌液浆用挤压方法通过一个直径5~6mm的圆孔咀口挤成圆条形,并使其落入步骤(7)制得的含钙溶液中,浸泡25~30min后,形成圆条形坚实凝胶;
(10)将步骤(9)所得凝胶无菌操作切成长4~5mm的小段,得圆柱形茶菌凝胶粒备用;
(11)将25~28质量份鲜西红柿洗净,打浆,过滤得西红柿汁,再加入15~18质量份的沙棘果汁和80~100质量份的蜂蜜,搅匀后,将其加热至沸,小火保持沸腾6~7min后冷却至25~28℃,得果蔬蜜浆液,备用;
(12)取50ml容量较厚体的无菌玻璃瓶,装入27~30g步骤(10)所得的茶菌凝胶粒,再无菌灌装加入27~30g步骤(11)所得的果蔬蜜浆液,瓶盖密封,制得一种含白木香茶菌凝胶的解酒饮品;
(13)其中,制作过程所用场所必须达到千级或百级净化标准,所用工具和容器均已消毒灭菌处理。
本发明通过以上制作方法制得的解酒饮料,为人们提供一种天然和具有显著解酒、解喝、止呕、保护胃黏膜、护肝作用的解酒饮品。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。
一种解酒饮料的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将2~4质量份白木香鲜树叶用清水洗干净备用;
(2)将11~13质量份枳椇子洗净后打碎备用;
(3)将步骤(1)和步骤(2)所得材料一起放入锅中,加入15~20倍质量份的纯净水煮沸,保持沸腾40~50min,加入10~12质量份的白砂糖,待白砂糖全部溶解后过滤出汁液,得第一次煮提液;
(4)滤去汁液后的白木香鲜树叶和枳椇子药渣再加药渣7~9倍的质量份纯净水煮沸,滤出汁液,得第二次煮提液;
(5)称量步骤(3)所得的煮提液,用步骤(4)所得的第二次煮提液补充至100质量份;
(6)将步骤(5)所得的100质量份煮提液装入发酵容器中,放入高压灭菌锅中130~140℃灭菌25~30min,待冷却至25~29℃时,无菌操作加入5~6质量份纯红茶菌菌种母液,31~35℃恒温发酵3~4天,得茶菌液备用;
(7)用纯净水加入葡萄糖酸钙调制成150~180质量份含钙离子0.07~0.1%的含钙溶液,并煮沸后再冷却至31~35℃备用;
(8)用0.7~1.0质量份的结冷胶,加入110~130质量份去离子水搅拌溶解,加热至92~95℃后冷却至28~30℃,再加入步骤(6)所得的茶菌液搅拌均匀,得含结冷胶茶菌液浆;
(9)将步骤(8)所得的含结冷胶茶菌液浆用挤压方法通过一个直径5~6mm的圆孔咀口挤成圆条形,并使其落入步骤(7)制得的含钙溶液中,浸泡25~30min后,形成圆条形坚实凝胶;
(10)将步骤(9)所得凝胶无菌操作切成长4~5mm的小段,得圆柱形茶菌凝胶粒备用;
(11)将25~28质量份鲜西红柿洗净,打浆,过滤得西红柿汁,再加入15~18质量份的沙棘果汁和80~100质量份的蜂蜜,搅匀后,将其加热至沸,小火保持沸腾6~7min后冷却至25~28℃,得果蔬蜜浆液,备用;
(12)取50ml容量较厚体的无菌玻璃瓶,装入27~30g步骤(10)所得的茶菌凝胶粒,再无菌灌装加入27~30g步骤(11)所得的果蔬蜜浆液,瓶盖密封,制得一种含白木香茶菌凝胶的解酒饮品;
(13)其中,制作过程所用场所必须达到千级或百级净化标准,所用工具和容器均已消毒灭菌处理。
白木香树即沉香树,其树叶气香味甘,具有与沉香相似的降气和胃、止呕止痛的作用,含丰富茶多酚,其煮提液很适合红茶菌生长繁殖,而采用鲜树叶,含活性物质更丰富,用其代替茶叶培养红茶菌能避免茶叶所含较多咖啡因的不良副作用,又能增强和协同枳椇子的和胃止呕及解酒作用;
枳椇子是传统的解酒食品和药品,还含红茶菌生长繁殖所需的葡萄糖,既能解酒又利红茶菌繁殖,且不含咖啡因,与白木香鲜树叶混合制得的煮提液更利于红茶菌生长繁殖和增强解酒功能;
酒精在人体的分解是通过乙醇脱氢酶将乙醇分解成乙醛,乙醛再经过乙醛脱氢酶分解成乙酸,而红茶菌中的主要菌种为醋酸菌,有很强的分解乙醇和乙醛的能力,本发明就是要利用活性红茶菌及其产生的脱氢酶来帮助分解人体内的乙醇和乙醛,达到从根源上解酒的目的;
要保持醋酸菌及其脱氢酶的活性,本发明利用结冷胶在一定的条件(胶溶液浓度和钙离子浓度下能生成耐酸耐热不溶性凝胶的特点,将醋酸菌及其有效活性成份固化包埋,并阻隔氧气,使其处于稳定状态;
采用含丰富具有抗氧化和护肝功能的蕃茄红素的鲜西红柿汁与具有保护胃黏膜、护肝、抗氧化、生津止喝的沙棘果汁配合,再加上含丰富果糖和葡萄糖、具有护肝解毒功能的蜂蜜,制成果蔬蜜浆液,以协同和加强解酒毒及护胃护肝的作用;
利用西红柿和沙棘果汁的高酸性和蜂蜜的高糖。既能防腐保鲜,又能使醋酸菌受到一定的抑制而维持在一定保质期内的稳定性。
本发明通过以上制作方法制得的解酒饮料,为人们提供一种天然和具有显著解酒、解喝、止呕、保护胃黏膜、护肝作用的解酒饮品。
本发明通过以上配方和制作方法,能够有效帮助酒精依赖症患者戒酒,又无毒副作用,还便于患者食用,同时可增加人体免疫力,增进身体健康,美味可口。
Claims (1)
1.一种解酒饮料的制作方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)将2~4质量份白木香鲜树叶用清水洗干净备用;
(2)将11~13质量份枳椇子洗净后打碎备用;
(3)将步骤(1)和步骤(2)所得材料一起放入锅中,加入15~20倍质量份的纯净水煮沸,保持沸腾40~50min,加入10~12质量份的白砂糖,待白砂糖全部溶解后过滤出汁液,得第一次煮提液;
(4)滤去汁液后的白木香鲜树叶和枳椇子药渣再加药渣7~9倍的质量份纯净水煮沸,滤出汁液,得第二次煮提液;
(5)称量步骤(3)所得的煮提液,用步骤(4)所得的第二次煮提液补充至100质量份;
(6)将步骤(5)所得的100质量份煮提液装入发酵容器中,放入高压灭菌锅中130~140℃灭菌25~30min,待冷却至25~29℃时,无菌操作加入5~6质量份纯红茶菌菌种母液,31~35℃恒温发酵3~4天,得茶菌液备用;
(7)用纯净水加入葡萄糖酸钙调制成150~180质量份含钙离子0.07~0.1%的含钙溶液,并煮沸后再冷却至31~35℃备用;
(8)用0.7~1.0质量份的结冷胶,加入110~130质量份去离子水搅拌溶解,加热至92~95℃后冷却至28~30℃,再加入步骤(6)所得的茶菌液搅拌均匀,得含结冷胶茶菌液浆;
(9)将步骤(8)所得的含结冷胶茶菌液浆用挤压方法通过一个直径5~6mm的圆孔咀口挤成圆条形,并使其落入步骤(7)制得的含钙溶液中,浸泡25~30min后,形成圆条形坚实凝胶;
(10)将步骤(9)所得凝胶无菌操作切成长4~5mm的小段,得圆柱形茶菌凝胶粒备用;
(11)将25~28质量份鲜西红柿洗净,打浆,过滤得西红柿汁,再加入15~18质量份的沙棘果汁和80~100质量份的蜂蜜,搅匀后,将其加热至沸,小火保持沸腾6~7min后冷却至25~28℃,得果蔬蜜浆液,备用;
(12)取50ml容量较厚体的无菌玻璃瓶,装入27~30g步骤(10)所得的茶菌凝胶粒,再无菌灌装加入27~30g步骤(11)所得的果蔬蜜浆液,瓶盖密封,制得一种含白木香茶菌凝胶的解酒饮品;
(13)其中,制作过程所用场所必须达到千级或百级净化标准,所用工具和容器均已消毒灭菌处理。
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