CN103733752B - A kind of frame of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management - Google Patents
A kind of frame of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management Download PDFInfo
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- CN103733752B CN103733752B CN201310753608.7A CN201310753608A CN103733752B CN 103733752 B CN103733752 B CN 103733752B CN 201310753608 A CN201310753608 A CN 201310753608A CN 103733752 B CN103733752 B CN 103733752B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the frame of a kind of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management, the rotary tillage erecting device being respectively connected with and being placed in including framework and two groups below framework and power transmission.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows according to cane planting line-spacing need unclamp U-bolt, the present invention transmission case in framework both sides and rotary tillage erecting device can be moved by synchronous horizontal, make facility the sugarcane field that Planting Row Distance is 80~120 carry out weeding, apply fertilizer, the intertillage management operation such as ridging, meet the needs of different Planting Row Distance sugarcane-cultivation management, improve the adaptability of sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management.Reduce machining accuracy and the matching requirements of sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management simultaneously, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural planting machinery technical field, relate to a kind of row-pitch adjustable Caulis Sacchari sinensis rotation
Plough the frame of formula size implement for inter-cultivation management.
Background technology
Sugar occupies critical role in national economy, is indispensable in people's daily life
Important foodstuffs, is listed as the of paramount importance large agricultural product of country and strategic materials with grain, cotton and oil.
In recent years, the cane suger of China accounts for about the 94% of sugar total amount, and sugarcane acreage is the most steady
It is scheduled on about 23,000,000 mu.At present, China's sugarcane production Mechanization Level is relatively low, Caulis Sacchari sinensis kind
Plant process weeding, apply fertilizer, the intertillage management such as ridging is essentially all and completes by manpower or animal power,
There is the shortcoming that labor intensity is big and labor efficiency is low in this mode.China is to sugarcane production machinery
The existing history the most for many years of research, in recent years, relevant unit of China develops multiple size implement for inter-cultivation management
Tool, friendly farm as state-run in Guangdong have developed 3GDS-3 type Caulis Sacchari sinensis Multifunctional fertilizer applicator, Guangxi
The small-sized Caulis Sacchari sinensis of Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Zhuang autonomous region Caulis Sacchari sinensis Research Institute breaks ridge fertilizer applicator (patent
Number be: the Chinese patent of ZL201220446366.8), Liuzhou city, Guangxi province Lu Shan mechanical fitting factory
Zhou Yijun et al., have developed a kind of intertillage fertilising banking machine (Patent No.:
The Chinese patent of ZL200920303137.9), these Sugarcane Fertilization machineries are all to use plough
Trench digging refertilizes ridging, and the weeds in sugarcane field are embedded in soil by double-mouldboard plough, grows the most again,
And owing to soil block is relatively big, ridging effect is poor, and fertilizer overburden depth is shallow even part fertilizer
It is not covered with, causes utilization rate of fertilizer low.Deer mountain, Liuzhou city, Guangxi province in 2011 mechanical fitting
Zhou Yijun of factory et al., have developed a kind of sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine (Patent No.:
The Chinese patent of ZL201120376620.7), use rotary tillage mode weeding, weeds are pulverized,
Herbicidal effect is good, is pulverized by soil simultaneously, and fertilizer overburden depth is relatively deep, earths up effective, has
It is beneficial to absorbing of fertilizer.At present China's various places cane planting line-spacing have 80,90,
100,110,120 etc., and the sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization machine line-spacing that present stage develops
For immobilizing, it is impossible to meeting the needs of different cane planting line-spacing, adaptability is poor, one
Determine in degree, to limit promoting the use of of sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management
Frame, solves existing conventional sugarcane rotary tilling-type size implement for inter-cultivation management and can not adjust line-spacing to adapt to
The problem of different Planting Row Distances.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention be include framework and two groups be respectively connected with and be placed in frame
Rotary tillage erecting device below frame and power transmission, wherein rotary tillage erecting device is moveable
It is arranged on framework.
The feature of the present invention also resides in: framework includes polylith vertical beam, vertical beam two ends respectively with front horizontal stroke
Beam and rear cross beam welding, change speed gear box installing plate is welded on two pieces of vertical beams and the front beam being placed in centre
Lower end, lower suspension plate is welded on front beam, and forward mounting connecting plate one end is welded on lower suspension plate
With on front beam, one end is welded with upper suspension plate, and rear-mounted connecting plate one end is welded on rear cross beam
On, the other end welds with upper suspension plate.Rotary tillage erecting device includes interior connecting plate, outside link plate
And upper junction plate, interior connecting plate upper end and outside link plate upper end weld with upper junction plate, upper connection
Plate two ends are connected on front beam and the rear cross beam of framework by U-bolt, U-bolt pine
When opening, described upper junction plate may move, and when U-bolt is tightened, upper junction plate is fixed.Power passes
Delivery device includes change speed gear box, and change speed gear box is bolted on change speed gear box installing plate, flexible
Formula universal joint two ends are connected with change speed gear box and power transmission shaft respectively, the power transmission shaft other end and transmission case phase
Even, transmission case lower end is welded with outside link plate outer face, and transmission case upper end is fixing on the supporting plate,
Gripper shoe is welded on upper junction plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows according to cane planting line-spacing need unclamp U-bolt,
The present invention transmission case in framework both sides and rotary tillage erecting device can be moved by synchronous horizontal, make facility
The sugarcane field that Planting Row Distance is 80~120 carry out weeding, apply fertilizer, the intertillage management such as ridging
Operation, meets the needs of different Planting Row Distance sugarcane-cultivation management, improves sugarcane rotary tillage type intertillage
The adaptability of supervisor.Reduce machining accuracy and the assembling of sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management simultaneously
Requirement, improves production efficiency, reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the frame of the present invention a kind of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management
Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention include framework as shown in Figure 1 and two groups be respectively connected with and be placed in below framework
Rotary tillage erecting device and power transmission, wherein rotary tillage erecting device is moveably mounted to frame
On frame.As in figure 2 it is shown, framework includes polylith vertical beam 18, vertical beam 18 two ends respectively with front horizontal stroke
Beam 15 and rear cross beam 16 weld, change speed gear box installing plate 11 be welded on be placed in centre two pieces erect
Beam 18 and front beam 15 lower end, lower suspension plate 14 is welded on front beam 15, and forward mounting is even
Fishplate bar 9 one end is welded on lower suspension plate 14 and front beam 15, one end and upper suspension plate 13
Welding, rear-mounted connecting plate 17 one end is welded on rear cross beam 16, the other end and upper suspension plate
13 welding.Rotary tillage erecting device includes interior connecting plate 1, outside link plate 2 and upper junction plate 5,
Interior connecting plate 1 upper end and outside link plate 2 upper end are welded with upper junction plate 5, upper junction plate 5 liang
End is connected on front beam 15 and the rear cross beam 16 of framework by U-bolt 4, U-shaped spiral shell
Bolt 4 when unclamping described upper junction plate 5 may move, upper junction plate 5 quilt when U-bolt 4 is tightened
Fixing.Power transmission includes change speed gear box 12, and change speed gear box 12 is fixed by bolt 10
On change speed gear box installing plate 11, telescopic universal joint 8 two ends respectively with change speed gear box 12 and transmission
Axle 7 is connected, and power transmission shaft 7 other end is connected with transmission case 3, and transmission case 3 lower end is connected with outer
Plate 2 outer face is welded, and transmission case 3 upper end is fixed in gripper shoe 6, and gripper shoe 6 is welded on
On upper junction plate 5.
The frame work process of the present invention a kind of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management
As follows: when operation, need the parts such as rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer applicator and double-mouldboard plough are arranged on this
In frame, wherein rotary cultivator attachment is arranged on this frame rotary tillage erecting device, and fertilizer applicator is arranged on
Above framework, double-mouldboard plough is arranged on above the rear cross beam 16 of this frame.In operation process sweet
Sugarcane Planting Row Distance changes, and unclamps U-bolt 4, can move rotary tillage installation dress by synchronous horizontal
Put and transmission case 3, be adjusted to suitable operation line-spacing and fix U-bolt 4 again.
Transmission case 3 and rotary tillage erecting device can move by synchronous horizontal, make the machine can be at Planting Row Distance
Be 80~120 sugarcane field carry out weeding, apply fertilizer, the management operation of the sugarcane-cultivation such as ridging,
Improve the adaptability of sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management, reduce sugarcane rotary tillage type intertillage management simultaneously
The machining accuracy of machine and matching requirements, improve production efficiency, reduces production cost.
Claims (1)
1. the frame of a row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management, it is characterised in that:
The rotary tillage erecting device being respectively connected with and being placed in including framework and two groups below framework and power pass
Delivery device, wherein rotary tillage erecting device is moveably mounted on framework;
Described framework includes polylith vertical beam (18), vertical beam (18) two ends respectively with front beam (15)
With rear cross beam (16) weld, change speed gear box installing plate (11) be welded on be placed in centre two pieces erect
Beam (18) and front beam (15) lower end, lower suspension plate (14) is welded on front beam (15)
On, forward mounting connecting plate (9) one end is welded on lower suspension plate (14) and front beam (15)
On, one end is welded with upper suspension plate (13), after rear-mounted connecting plate (17) one end is welded on
On crossbeam (16), the other end welds with upper suspension plate (13);
Described rotary tillage erecting device includes interior connecting plate (1), outside link plate (2) and upper connection
Plate (5), interior connecting plate (1) upper end and outside link plate (2) upper end and upper junction plate (5)
Welding, upper junction plate (5) two ends are connected to the front beam of framework by U-bolt (4)
(15) and on rear cross beam (16), described upper junction plate (5) when U-bolt (4) unclamps
Removable, when U-bolt (4) is tightened, upper junction plate (5) is fixed;
Described power transmission includes change speed gear box (12), and change speed gear box (12) passes through bolt
(10) being fixed on change speed gear box installing plate (11), telescopic universal joint (8) two ends are respectively
It is connected with change speed gear box (12) and power transmission shaft (7), power transmission shaft (7) other end and transmission case (3)
Being connected, transmission case (3) lower end is welded with outside link plate (2) outer face, transmission case (3)
Upper end is fixed in gripper shoe (6), and gripper shoe (6) is welded on upper junction plate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310753608.7A CN103733752B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of frame of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310753608.7A CN103733752B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of frame of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103733752A CN103733752A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
CN103733752B true CN103733752B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201310753608.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103733752B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | A kind of frame of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107750487A (en) * | 2017-10-01 | 2018-03-06 | 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 | Can farming interplanting crops field tiller |
CN110933962B (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2021-11-26 | 聊城市彩烁农业科技有限公司 | Crop banking machine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3870108A (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1975-03-11 | Orthman Manufacturing | Seedbed splitter and shaper |
US4019755A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1977-04-26 | Alloway Manufacturing, Inc. | Hitch assembly for mounting a transverse beam on a three-point hitch |
CN2657353Y (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-11-24 | 李秀春 | Running universal machine with ridge range adjuster, seeding and cultivating assembly |
CN2930257Y (en) * | 2006-07-29 | 2007-08-08 | 李传良 | Straw returning machine adapted to a plurality of row spacing |
CN203327600U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-11 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Detachable rack of cotton topping machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203942756U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-11-19 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of frame of row-pitch adjustable sugarcane rotary tillage type size implement for inter-cultivation management |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310753608.7A patent/CN103733752B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3870108A (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1975-03-11 | Orthman Manufacturing | Seedbed splitter and shaper |
US4019755A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1977-04-26 | Alloway Manufacturing, Inc. | Hitch assembly for mounting a transverse beam on a three-point hitch |
CN2657353Y (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-11-24 | 李秀春 | Running universal machine with ridge range adjuster, seeding and cultivating assembly |
CN2930257Y (en) * | 2006-07-29 | 2007-08-08 | 李传良 | Straw returning machine adapted to a plurality of row spacing |
CN203327600U (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-11 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Detachable rack of cotton topping machine |
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CN103733752A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20171231 |