CN103719987A - Spirulina health care drink - Google Patents
Spirulina health care drink Download PDFInfo
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- CN103719987A CN103719987A CN201210387939.9A CN201210387939A CN103719987A CN 103719987 A CN103719987 A CN 103719987A CN 201210387939 A CN201210387939 A CN 201210387939A CN 103719987 A CN103719987 A CN 103719987A
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- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 sucrose ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L Zinc gluconate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
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- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 241000252983 Caecum Species 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NNMALANKTSRILL-ZUTFDUMMSA-N 3-[(2z,5z)-2-[[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-[(z)-[(3z,4r)-3-ethylidene-4-methyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-ylidene]methyl]-4-methyl-1h-pyrrol-2-yl]methylidene]-5-[(4-ethyl-3-methyl-5-oxopyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]-4-methylpyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)C(\C=C/2C(=C(CCC(O)=O)C(=C/C3=C(C(C)=C(\C=C/4\C(\[C@@H](C)C(=O)N\4)=C/C)N3)CCC(O)=O)/N\2)C)=N1 NNMALANKTSRILL-ZUTFDUMMSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
- INPDFIMLLXXDOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phycocyanobilin Natural products CCC1=C(C)C(=CC2=NC(=C/c3[nH]c(C=C/4C(C(C(N4)=O)C)=CC)c(C)c3CCC(=O)O)C(=C2C)CCC(=O)O)NC1=O INPDFIMLLXXDOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [N].NC(N)=O PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003005 anticarcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000469 ethanolic extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033065 inborn errors of immunity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940089536 indocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention relates to the drink field, in particular to a spirulina health care drink, which is prepared by processing of: 0.2-0.3% of spirulina, 9-12% of white granulated sugar, 0.08% of citric acid, 0.02% of lactic acid, 0.02% of vitamin C, 0.02% of zinc gluconate, 0.06% of sucrose ester, 0.02% of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt, 0.03% of beta-carotene, 0.06% of lemon essence, and the balance drinking water. The obtained product is a nourishing drink that has the physiological function of adjusting the human body, can enhance immunity, and is easy to digest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of beverage, refer in particular to a kind of spirulina health-care beverage.
Background technology
At present, often go on business, busy clerical workforce, fat-reducing personage or large, the physical overdraw of stress, hypoimmunity, anaemia, nutrition condition is bad, erratic personage is a lot of for diet, for these crowds, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of physiological function that can regulate human body that has, strengthen immunity, be easy to again the tonic beverage of digestion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of spirulina health-care beverage is provided, adopt following technical scheme (with 1000 liters of finished products, raw materials by weight meter): a, spirulina 0.2-0.3%, white granulated sugar 9-12%, citric acid 0.08%, lactic acid 0.02%, vitamin C 0.02%, zinc gluconate 0.02%, sucrose ester 0.06%, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.02%, β-carrotene 0.03%, lemon extract 0.06%, drinking water are standby; B, technological process: 1. spirulina leaching liquor is prepared in pretreatment; Spirulina is added to water 60kg, and mixing its pH of rear adjustment thoroughly is 11 left and right, separately prepares 2. 5% enzyme liquid, add people 2.5kg, and control temperature is 48-50 ℃, carries out the enzyme digestion reaction of 6-7h.Can add subsequently the color stabilizers such as disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate to protect look, then spirulina liquid be entered to supercentrifuge, under 3500 revs/min of conditions, operate 15-20 minute, obtain its clear liquid; 2. allotment is first warded off white sand and is added l times of warm water and dissolve, then adds the solution of other raw materials of people, mixes, adds spirulina liquid again, starts agitator and stirs, and adds subsequently water and is settled to 1000 liters; 3. homogeneous, degassed by mixed liquor people high pressure homogenizer homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25-3OMPa, removes the air in beverage immediately with vacuum degassing machine; 4. filling, sterilization is heated to 60-65 ℃ by beverage with plate type heat exchanger, is filled into while hot bottle, then in people's hot water, sterilization 15-20 minute at 100 ℃ of temperature, after cooling green transparent, sweet and sour palatability, the spirulina health-care beverage of tool taste of fruit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the joint of described formula and production technology, what obtain has a physiological function that can regulate human body, strengthens immunity, is easy to again the tonic beverage of digestion.
The pharmacological action of spirulina:
1, Antiradiation injury effect: the forward and backward oral spirulina of mouse of giving of radiating irradiation, all can improve mouse survival rate, effective dose is every 3.75-15mg (156-625mg/kg body weight, takes number of times 2-5 time).Spirulina prevention administration 3 times; after 7.5Gy irradiates the 9th day; observation to the responsive organ of exposure animal shows; spirulina can make to irradiate the thymic weight, marrow DNA content of mouse higher than control group; this shows that spirulina has protective effect to immune organ and hematopoietic tissue, and this may be one of mechanism of spirulina Antiradiation injury effect.
2, antibacterial action: blunt top spirulina has bacteriostasis to gram positive bacteria, the strongest containing the ethanol extract bacteriostatic activity of the blunt top spirulina of lipid and triterpene compound, containing the extract of sterol, also there is bacteriostasis, but a little less than effect.Blunt top spirulina is to gram-negative bacteria unrestraint effect.
3, antitumaous effect: spirulina is to a short-term shot and long-term multiple injection 1, the NIH mouse of 2-Dimethylhydrazine induction and standard deviation rat large intestine sex change crypts be formed with inhibitory action.Spirulina polysaccharide has the inhibiting rate showing to ascites hepatoma cells in body, treatment group is 54.0%, prevents and treats group and reaches 91.4%, and the inhibitory action of cancer cell DNA, RNA and protein is all strengthened with extending action time.
4, photosensitization: with process the murine myeloma cell of cultivating containing the phycocyanin (phycocyanobilin) of 0.25mg/ml, then through 514nm laser irradiation 300J/cm2, find cancer cell survival rate only 15%; And adopting merely laser irradiation or phycocyanin to process, cell survival rate is 69% and 71%.Human Large Intestine Carcinoma Cells strain HR8348 uses respectively 100 μ g after cultivating, 50 μ g, the phycocyanin of the blunt top spirulina of 25 μ g is processed, the copper laser irradiation 12J/cm2 that is 630nm through light wave, with mtt assay, detect cultivation cancer cell survival rate and be respectively 22.2%, 37.6% and 89.7%, show good dosage effect.To sarcoma S180 mouse, give respectively after phycocyanin injection 2mg or oral 20mg, through copper laser irradiation knurl body after 15 days, be efficiently respectively 50% and 53%, to compare with control group, tool is showing difference.Internal and external test confirms that phycocyanin truly has photosensitization, and without toxicity, is a kind of desirable sensitising agent.
5, to immune effect: spirulina polysaccharide can make the serum hemolysin of mouse improve 39.5%-98.0%, the phagocytic rate of peritoneal macrophage improves 32.5%-51.5%, phagocytic index improves 0.9-1.8 doubly, T lymphocyte number improves 46.8%-87.7%, spleen white pulp lymphocyte dense arrangement, macrophage showed increased in red pulp, acid α-naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE) positive lymphocyte increases 7.3%-12.8%.
6, reduce cholesterol: by the male sex of 30 high cholesterols, slight high fat of blood, be divided into two groups, A group takes spirulina 4.2g every day, continues for 8 weeks, serum total cholesterol is down to 6.1mmol/L (233mg/dl) from 6.3mmol/L (244mg/dl) within 4 weeks, decreases by 4.5%.B group takes and just stopped in 4 weeks, and total serum cholesterol reduces, after return to initial level.LDL-C is showing to reduce and is reaching 6.1% within 4 weeks, the original people of elevated cholesterol, and the serum cholesterol range of decrease is larger.
7, improve biological effectiveness and the regulating anemia disease of iron: select purebred Wistar rat, by low iron dietary habit, copy hypoferric anemia model, with spirulina, recover test, with the positive control group of ferrous sulfate, with the negative control group of low iron feed, by spirulina content is ascending, be divided into 3 experimental group, content is respectively 1%, 8%, 15%.Result: test 2 groups and 3 groups of body weight of experiment higher than positive controls, test 1 group of body weight and positive controls approaching, positive controls body weight is higher than negative control group.Prompting pure iron deficiency can affect Growth in Rats, cause rat body weight and increases slowly, and spirulina has the effect that rat body weight increases of accelerating, and rat hypoferric anemia recovery effects is being shown.Another test of carrying out in Japan is, 8 young women longer-terms are limited to their diet, manifest time that long-term anemia--hemoglobin is lower than normal level, then after regular meal, eat 4g spirulina, take after 80 days, hemoglobin improves 21%, rises to 132g/L, no longer anaemia from 109g/L.
8, help to build healthy Bacillus acidi lactici group: feed the mouse of raising spirulina, in body, Bacillus acidi lactici content has increased by 3 times than control group.In mouse diet, add 5% spirulina, feed 100 days, result is: the weight of caecum increases by 13%, and Bacillus acidi lactici increases by 327%, and in caecum, vitamin B1 increases by 43%.Spirulina does not provide this extra vitamin B1, but has improved the absorption of whole vitamin B1.Illustrate that edible spirulina increases the Bacillus acidi lactici in body, and the efficiency that makes body absorb vitamin B1 and other vitamins from diet improves.
9, the protective effect to stomach: blunt top spirulina gavage 250-500mg/kg, has obvious protective effect to Indomethacin (indocin) type, absolute ethyl alcohol type experimental gastric ulcer model; Can reduce the incidence of pyloric ligation ulcers rat ulcer model and reduce ulcer number, gastric secretion is also had to certain inhibitory action; Can accelerate the healing of chronic acetic acid type rat gastric ulcer.
10, alleviate mercury and the medicine toxicity to kidney: after the high concentration organic mercury medicine preparing to mouse injection, the blood urea nitrogen (BUN) (BUN) that shows renal toxicity increases by 310%, serum creatine increases 198%, in diet, add after 30% spirulina, BUN declines 20%, serum creatine reduces by 157%, has 2 examples to be down to initial level.To mouse, using after common drug, also can observe similar phenomenon, as analgestic, antibiotic, anticarcinogen etc.
11, other effects: with the forage feed chicken containing blunt top spirulina, can make chicken body weight increase by 80%, this is to include the existence of iodine compound due to blunt top spirulina, as T4, T3, the growth that these have stimulated chicken containing iodine compound.In addition, spirulina can make blood sugar reduce, and suppresses increased blood pressure
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with a preferred embodiment, invention is further elaborated, following (with 1000 liters of finished products, raw materials by weight meter): a of technical scheme production craft step provided by the invention, spirulina 0.3%, white granulated sugar 10%, citric acid 0.08%, lactic acid 0.02%, vitamin C 0.02%, zinc gluconate 0.02%, sucrose ester 0.06%, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.02%, β-carrotene 0.03%, lemon extract 0.06%, drinking water are standby; B, technological process: 1. spirulina leaching liquor is prepared in pretreatment; Spirulina is added to water 60kg, and mixing its pH of rear adjustment thoroughly is 11 left and right, separately prepares 2. 5% enzyme liquid, add people 2.5kg, and control temperature is 48-50 ℃, carries out the enzyme digestion reaction of 6-7h.Can add subsequently the color stabilizers such as disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate to protect look, then spirulina liquid be entered to supercentrifuge, under 3500 revs/min of conditions, operate 15-20 minute, obtain its clear liquid; 2. allotment is first warded off white sand and is added l times of warm water and dissolve, then adds the solution of other raw materials of people, mixes, adds spirulina liquid again, starts agitator and stirs, and adds subsequently water and is settled to 1000 liters; 3. homogeneous, degassed by mixed liquor people high pressure homogenizer homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25-3OMPa, removes the air in beverage immediately with vacuum degassing machine; 4. filling, sterilization is heated to 60-65 ℃ by beverage with plate type heat exchanger, is filled into while hot bottle, then in people's hot water, sterilization 15-20 minute at 100 ℃ of temperature, after cooling green transparent, sweet and sour palatability, the spirulina health-care beverage of tool taste of fruit.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and any variation of expecting without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (1)
1. a spirulina health-care beverage, it is characterized in that, adopt following technical scheme (with 1000 liters of finished products, raw materials by weight meter): a, spirulina 0.2-0.3%, white granulated sugar 9-12%, citric acid 0.08%, lactic acid 0.02%, vitamin C 0.02%, zinc gluconate 0.02%, sucrose ester 0.06%, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.02%, β-carrotene 0.03%, lemon extract 0.06%, drinking water are standby; B, technological process: 1. spirulina leaching liquor is prepared in pretreatment; Spirulina is added to water 60kg, mixing its pH of rear adjustment thoroughly is 11 left and right, another preparation 2. 5% enzyme liquid, add people 2.5kg, control temperature is 48-50 ℃, carries out the enzyme digestion reaction of 6-7h, can add subsequently the color stabilizers such as disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate to protect look, then spirulina liquid is entered to supercentrifuge, under 3500 revs/min of conditions, operate 15-20 minute, obtain its clear liquid; 2. allotment is first warded off white sand and is added l times of warm water and dissolve, then adds the solution of other raw materials of people, mixes, adds spirulina liquid again, starts agitator and stirs, and adds subsequently water and is settled to 1000 liters; 3. homogeneous, degassed by mixed liquor people high pressure homogenizer homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25-3OMPa, removes the air in beverage immediately with vacuum degassing machine; 4. filling, sterilization is heated to 60-65 ℃ by beverage with plate type heat exchanger, is filled into while hot bottle, then in people's hot water, sterilization 15-20 minute at 100 ℃ of temperature, after cooling green transparent, sweet and sour palatability, the spirulina health-care beverage of tool taste of fruit.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104522827A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-22 | 上海承煌实业有限公司 | Alga ferment nutritional solid drink and preparation process thereof |
CN106107374A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-11-16 | 威海御膳坊生物科技有限公司 | A kind of spirulina health-care beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN111096400A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-05-05 | 嗨能天然饮料(广州)有限公司 | Spirulina health-care beverage |
CN113575827A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-11-02 | 杭州娃哈哈科技有限公司 | Compound color fixative for carotenoid-containing fruit juice beverage and application thereof |
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2012
- 2012-10-15 CN CN201210387939.9A patent/CN103719987A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104522827A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-22 | 上海承煌实业有限公司 | Alga ferment nutritional solid drink and preparation process thereof |
CN106107374A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-11-16 | 威海御膳坊生物科技有限公司 | A kind of spirulina health-care beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN111096400A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-05-05 | 嗨能天然饮料(广州)有限公司 | Spirulina health-care beverage |
CN113575827A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-11-02 | 杭州娃哈哈科技有限公司 | Compound color fixative for carotenoid-containing fruit juice beverage and application thereof |
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