CN103718716A - Tobacco transplanting hiller - Google Patents
Tobacco transplanting hiller Download PDFInfo
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- CN103718716A CN103718716A CN201310726896.7A CN201310726896A CN103718716A CN 103718716 A CN103718716 A CN 103718716A CN 201310726896 A CN201310726896 A CN 201310726896A CN 103718716 A CN103718716 A CN 103718716A
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- hilling
- seedling cylinder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tobacco transplanting hiller which comprises a seedling tray, a handrail, a spring, a force applying rod, a variable-cross section seedling cylinder, a fixed hilling sheet and a movable hilling piece and is characterized in that the seedling tray is welded with the big end of the variable-cross section seedling cylinder; the handrail is welded with the outer surface of the variable-cross section seedling cylinder; one end of the spring is connected with the handrail, and the other end of the spring is connected with the force applying rod; the force applying rod is hinged through the variable-cross section seedling cylinder; the fixed hilling sheet is welded with the small end of the variable-cross section seedling cylinder through a small shaft gap; the movable hilling sheet is welded with the tail end of the force applying rod; the spring is used for fixing the position of the movable hilling sheet; in the variable-cross section seedling cylinder, the tobacco seedlings are quickly fed through the large cross section at the upper end and are straightened through the small cross section at the lower end, and two small slots are formed in the small cross section; a tough structure is adopted at the lower part of the movable hilling sheet, and the inner diameter of the movable hilling sheet is greater than the outer diameter of the fixed hilling sheet. The novel semi-automatic tobacco transplanting hiller is low in manufacturing cost and simple and practical and reliable, fits the national conditions and has a broad application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco transplant banker, be especially suitable for the cigarette transplantation of seedlings application of simultaneously earthing up, belong to agricultural machinery research field.
Background technology
At present, transplanting ridging mainly contains two kinds of modes and realizes, and one is artificial transplanting and ridging, and another kind, for adopting transplanter to transplant operation, is not realized the operation of earthing up.The artificial labour intensity of transplanting is very large, inefficiency, and along with population labour's sharply minimizing, labour cost improves rapidly, and operation quality is poor, and the transplanting of cigarette seedling and ridging have been proposed to challenge.Thereupon, transplanter miscellaneous just arises at the historic moment, its transplanting efficiency is high, and transplanting quality is secure, still, transplanter cost is higher, transplanting adaptability has much room for improvement, and the most important thing is that transplanter cannot realize ridging operation, very unfavorable to tobacco seedling plantation like this, therefore, the transplanting banker of semi-automatic operation just seems extremely necessary and practical.
Above-mentioned said artificial transplanting ridging or the transplanting machine of being correlated with have following deficiency and shortcoming: the artificial ridging operation labor intensity of transplanting is large, and operating efficiency is low, and operation quality is poor; Self-propelled transplanter cost is high, can not meet landform job requirements complicated and changeable, and cannot realize automatic ridging operation etc.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defect, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tobacco transplant banker.It not only can meet above-mentioned requirement, and this mechanical device is light little portable, low cost, easy care.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of tobacco transplant banker, comprises and puts seedling dish 1, hand rod 2, spring 3, boosting-rod 4, variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5, earth up sheet 6, moving ridging sheet 7 surely.Described large end welding of putting seedling dish 1 and variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5, described hand rod 2 and the 5 outer surface welding of variable cross-section seedling cylinder, described spring 3 one end are connected with hand rod 2, one end is connected with boosting-rod 4, described boosting-rod 4 is hinged with variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5, described small end of surely earthing up sheet 6 and variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5 welds by a little shaft clearance, and described moving ridging sheet 7 and boosting-rod 4 end welding, is characterized in that:
Boosting-rod 4 adopts lever principle, in order that operating personnel are laborsaving, reduces labour intensity;
Variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5 adopts heavy in section, upper end to descend soon cigarette seedling, lower end small bore righting cigarette seedling, and opened 2 sulculuses in small bore the inside, and allow two leaves of cigarette seedling pass through, guarantee that cigarette transplantation of seedlings is accurate;
Moving ridging sheet 7 bottoms adopt tough shape structure, are beneficial to ridging operation;
The internal diameter of moving ridging sheet 7 is greater than the external diameter of determining ridging sheet 6, and object is to determine in ridging sheet 6 and variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5 formed spaces in order to allow ridging sheet 7 drive more soil to enter.
A kind of tobacco transplant banker of the present invention operation principle is:
First, semi-automatic tobacco transplant banker is vertically placed in seedling hole to hand steered good this device, another hand is put into variable cross-section seedling cylinder by cigarette seedling from putting seedling dish, and now cigarette seedling is along the down landing of variable cross-section seedling cylinder, and because cigarette shoot root portion is heavier, so cigarette shoot root portion down, tobacco leaf upward; When cigarette seedling arrives variable cross-section place, because cross section diminishes, so seedling cylinder righting cigarette seedling, and due to the twice tobacco leaf landing groove in seedling cylinder, make the not only righting of cigarette seedling, and whereabouts resistance does not increase; When cigarette seedling arrives variable cross-section seedling cylinder bottom, now with holding boosting-rod, boosting-rod drives the rotation of moving ridging sheet, moving ridging sheet drives the soil in seedling hole surely to earth up between sheet and variable cross-section seedling cylinder and moving ridging sheet and variable cross-section seedling cylinder, because moving ridging sheet internal diameter is greater than outer ridging sheet external diameter, therefore, the impact of ridging sheet is not determined in the motion of moving ridging sheet; Then carry this device on gently, hold boosting-rod simultaneously, earth culture will gather together to cigarette seedling, play ridging job requirements, and can guarantee cigarette seedling righting requirement.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, it is large that this device can largely be alleviated hand labor intensity, solves operating efficiency low, overcomes manual work of poor quality, changes the present situations such as transplanter operating cost height, improves the problems such as transplanter operation adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the oblique chart of a kind of tobacco transplant banker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of a kind of tobacco transplant banker of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, 1 couple of the present invention is further described:
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of tobacco transplant banker, comprises and puts seedling dish 1, hand rod 2, spring 3, boosting-rod 4, variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5, earth up sheet 6, moving ridging sheet 7 surely.Described large end welding of putting seedling dish 1 and variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5, described hand rod 2 and the 5 outer surface welding of variable cross-section seedling cylinder, described spring 3 one end are connected with hand rod 2, one end is connected with boosting-rod 4, described boosting-rod 4 is hinged by variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5, described small end of surely earthing up sheet 6 and variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5 welds by a little shaft clearance, and described moving ridging sheet 7 and boosting-rod 4 end welding, is characterized in that:
Boosting-rod 4 adopts lever principle, in order that operating personnel are laborsaving, reduces labour intensity;
Variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5 adopts heavy in section, upper end to descend soon cigarette seedling, lower end small bore righting cigarette seedling, and opened 2 sulculuses in small bore the inside, and allow two leaves of cigarette seedling pass through, guarantee that cigarette transplantation of seedlings is accurate;
Moving ridging sheet 7 bottoms adopt tough shape structure, are beneficial to ridging operation;
The internal diameter of moving ridging sheet 7 is greater than the external diameter of determining ridging sheet 6, and object is to determine in ridging sheet 6 and variable cross-section seedling cylinder 5 formed spaces in order to allow ridging sheet 7 drive more soil to enter.
Claims (4)
1. a tobacco transplant banker, comprise and put seedling dish (1), hand rod (2), spring (3), boosting-rod (4), variable cross-section seedling cylinder (5), surely the sheet (6) of earthing up, moving ridging sheet (7), described large end welding of putting seedling dish (1) and variable cross-section seedling cylinder (5), described hand rod (2) and the welding of variable cross-section seedling cylinder (5) outer surface, described spring (3) one end is connected with hand rod (2), one end is connected with boosting-rod (4), it is characterized in that: described boosting-rod (4) is hinged by variable cross-section seedling cylinder (5), described small end of surely earthing up sheet (6) and variable cross-section seedling cylinder (5) welds by a little shaft clearance, described moving ridging sheet (7) and the welding of boosting-rod (4) end.
2. a kind of tobacco transplant banker according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Variable cross-section seedling cylinder (5) adopts heavy in section, upper end, lower end small bore, and opened 2 tobacco leaf landing grooves in small bore the inside.
3. a kind of tobacco transplant banker according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Moving ridging sheet (7) bottom adopts tough shape structure.
4. a kind of tobacco transplant banker according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The internal diameter of moving ridging sheet (7) is greater than the external diameter of determining ridging sheet (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310726896.7A CN103718716A (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | Tobacco transplanting hiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310726896.7A CN103718716A (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | Tobacco transplanting hiller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103718716A true CN103718716A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50443213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310726896.7A Pending CN103718716A (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | Tobacco transplanting hiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103718716A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612762A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-10 | 北京林业大学 | Connecting rod type under-actuated seedling-planting hole digger |
-
2013
- 2013-12-17 CN CN201310726896.7A patent/CN103718716A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612762A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-10 | 北京林业大学 | Connecting rod type under-actuated seedling-planting hole digger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140416 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |