CN103704696A - Cordyceps sinensis puffed food and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Cordyceps sinensis puffed food and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103704696A
CN103704696A CN201310730308.7A CN201310730308A CN103704696A CN 103704696 A CN103704696 A CN 103704696A CN 201310730308 A CN201310730308 A CN 201310730308A CN 103704696 A CN103704696 A CN 103704696A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
caterpillar fungus
chinese caterpillar
rice
northern
dilated food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310730308.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盖泉泓
荆英
尹伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN GAISHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN GAISHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN GAISHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN GAISHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310730308.7A priority Critical patent/CN103704696A/en
Publication of CN103704696A publication Critical patent/CN103704696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/161Puffed cereals, e.g. popcorn or puffed rice
    • A23L7/165Preparation of puffed cereals involving preparation of meal or dough as an intermediate step
    • A23L7/17Preparation of puffed cereals involving preparation of meal or dough as an intermediate step by extrusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses cordyceps sinensis puffed food which comprises 100 parts of a rice culture medium of cordyceps militaris and sticky rice, 400-900 parts of water and 0-40 parts of a seasoning. The rice culture medium of the cordyceps militaris is a rice culture medium retained after harvesting of the cordyceps militaris. A processing method for the cordyceps sinensis puffed food comprises the steps of eliminating mildewed, rotted and decolored parts of the rice culture medium of the cordyceps sinensis, eliminating foreign matters through a metal detector, adding the seasoning according to the formula, then pulping the seasoning, performing continuous pressurized heating through an extruder to extrude the raw materials from a nozzle, enabling the raw materials to be quickly expanded and cutting off the raw materials. The cordyceps sinensis puffed food disclosed by the invention is obtained by treating the culture medium which serves as a main raw material and is obtained after the harvesting of the cordyceps militaris, so that the nutrition of the puffed food can be enhanced, and waste can be used.

Description

A kind of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food and processing method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible mushroom field, specifically a kind of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food and processing method thereof.
Background technology
Cordyceps sinensis is Clavicipitaceae aweto, colonizes in Hepialidae insect bat moth, and the stroma on Overwintering Larvae body and the complex of polypide are grown in meadow area on the high mountain about height above sea level 3900-5000 rice more.Cordyceps sinensis is containing crude protein 25%-32%, 10 several amino acids such as aspartic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, B-linoleic acid, mannose, Cordyceps sinensis polysaccharide, D sweet mellow wine 7%, ergosterol, cholesterine, palmitin, ergosterol peroxide etc., polypide is containing 10 various trace elements such as zinc, manganese, magnesium, copper.Cordyceps sinensis has positive role to immunity and hemopoietic system, lung and respiratory system, the heart, brain system, liver, kidney and internal system, tumour.But, occurring on the market that at present worm grass product is mainly the health medicine made of cordyceps militaris liquor, Chinese caterpillar fungus etc., product form is more single, is unfavorable for that all groups are edible.
Dilated food is a kind of leisure food of welcoming of receiving very much, especially for children.But dilated food not only nutritive value is not high, and contain much the disadvantageous additive of human body, so we advocate few food dilated food.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food and processing method thereof, the culture medium of having gathered in the crops Chinese caterpillar fungus of take is primary raw material, through processing, makes Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food, not only can improve dilated food nutrition and also can also twice laid.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food, 100 parts, the rice medium of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus and glutinous rice; Water 400-900 part, flavoring 0-40 part, the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is for having gathered in the crops the residual rice medium after northern Chinese caterpillar fungus.
Described flavoring is salt and sugar, and its content is respectively 0-20 part.
Described sugar is white sugar, brown sugar, rock sugar, xylitol.
The acquisition of the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is: rice is boiled or cooked the rear cooling rice medium that obtains, be encased in container, inoculate northern cordyceps species under germ-free condition, turn out mycelia, by after the mycelia results that swell, leave remaining culture medium.
In the rice medium and glutinous rice of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus, rice medium 50-100 part of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus, glutinous rice 0-50 part.
The processing method of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food, step is as follows: the rice medium of rejecting northern Chinese caterpillar fungus goes mouldy, rot and the part of variable color, cross metal detection machine and reject foreign matter, add the required flavoring of formula then to pull an oar, with the heating of extruder continuous pressure, raw material is extruded from nozzle, expand rapidly, then cutting.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food of the present invention be the culture medium of having gathered in the crops Chinese caterpillar fungus be primary raw material, through processing, make Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food, not only can improve dilated food nutrition and also can also twice laid.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained to explanation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of raw material of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food forms: 50 parts, 50 parts of the rice mediums of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus and glutinous rice; 400 parts, water; Flavoring is salt and white sugar, and its content is respectively 5 parts, and the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is for having gathered in the crops the residual rice medium after northern Chinese caterpillar fungus.
The processing method of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food, the rice medium of rejecting northern Chinese caterpillar fungus goes mouldy, rot and the part of variable color, crosses metal detection machine and rejects foreign matter, add the required flavoring of formula then to pull an oar, with the heating of extruder continuous pressure, raw material is extruded from nozzle, expanded rapidly, then cutting.
Embodiment 2
A kind of raw material of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food forms: 40 parts, 60 parts of the rice mediums of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus and glutinous rice; 500 parts, water; Flavoring is salt and white sugar, and its content is respectively 15 parts, and the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is for having gathered in the crops the residual rice medium after northern Chinese caterpillar fungus.
Its method for making is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of raw material of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food forms: 30 parts, 70 parts of the rice mediums of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus and glutinous rice; 600 parts, water; Flavoring is 15 parts, 10 parts of salt and rock sugar, and the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is for having gathered in the crops the residual rice medium after northern Chinese caterpillar fungus.
Its method for making is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of raw material of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food forms: 20 parts, 80 parts of the rice mediums of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus and glutinous rice; 800 parts, water; Flavoring is 20 parts, 20 parts of salt and rock sugar, and the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is for having gathered in the crops the residual rice medium after northern Chinese caterpillar fungus.
Its method for making is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of raw material of Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food forms: 10 parts, 90 parts of the rice mediums of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus and glutinous rice; 900 parts, water; Flavoring is 20 parts, 20 parts of salt and rock sugar, and the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is for having gathered in the crops the residual rice medium after northern Chinese caterpillar fungus.
Its method for making is with embodiment 1.
The above; it is only the preferably specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, be equal to replacement or changed, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food, is characterized in that, 100 parts, the rice medium of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus and glutinous rice; Water 400-900 part, flavoring 0-40 part, the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is for having gathered in the crops the residual rice medium after northern Chinese caterpillar fungus.
2. Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flavoring is salt and sugar, and its content is respectively 0-20 part.
3. Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described sugar is white sugar, brown sugar, rock sugar, xylitol.
4. Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the acquisition of the rice medium of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus is: rice is boiled or cooked the rear cooling rice medium that obtains, be encased in container, under germ-free condition, inoculate northern cordyceps species, turn out mycelia, by after the mycelia results that swell, leave remaining culture medium.
5. Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the rice medium and glutinous rice of described northern Chinese caterpillar fungus, and rice medium 50-100 part of northern Chinese caterpillar fungus, glutinous rice 0-50 part.
6. the processing method of the Chinese caterpillar fungus dilated food as described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, step is as follows: the rice medium of rejecting northern Chinese caterpillar fungus goes mouldy, rot and the part of variable color, cross metal detection machine and reject foreign matter, add the required flavoring of formula then to pull an oar, with the heating of extruder continuous pressure, raw material is extruded from nozzle, expanded rapidly, then cutting.
CN201310730308.7A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Cordyceps sinensis puffed food and processing method thereof Pending CN103704696A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310730308.7A CN103704696A (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Cordyceps sinensis puffed food and processing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310730308.7A CN103704696A (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Cordyceps sinensis puffed food and processing method thereof

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CN103704696A true CN103704696A (en) 2014-04-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104286838A (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-21 湖北省农业科学院农产品加工与核农技术研究所 Cordyceps militaris recombine rice rich in cordycepin and preparation method thereof
CN110916083A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 辽宁大学 Instant cordyceps militaris rice and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1462591A (en) * 2003-06-26 2003-12-24 薛丽贞 Food and substrate of cordyceps militatris, and preparing method
KR20050121109A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-26 강원도 고성군 Preparation method of rice cultured with fungus
CN101214047A (en) * 2007-01-04 2008-07-09 宝鸡华晨食用菌开发有限公司 Method for using cordyceps sinensis cultivating material to process swelling health food

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1462591A (en) * 2003-06-26 2003-12-24 薛丽贞 Food and substrate of cordyceps militatris, and preparing method
KR20050121109A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-26 강원도 고성군 Preparation method of rice cultured with fungus
CN101214047A (en) * 2007-01-04 2008-07-09 宝鸡华晨食用菌开发有限公司 Method for using cordyceps sinensis cultivating material to process swelling health food

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104286838A (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-21 湖北省农业科学院农产品加工与核农技术研究所 Cordyceps militaris recombine rice rich in cordycepin and preparation method thereof
CN104286838B (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-08-24 湖北省农业科学院农产品加工与核农技术研究所 A kind of Cordyceps restructuring rice rich in cordycepin and preparation method thereof
CN110916083A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 辽宁大学 Instant cordyceps militaris rice and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140409