CN103703906A - Deep soil loosening shovel for green Chinese onion harvester - Google Patents
Deep soil loosening shovel for green Chinese onion harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN103703906A CN103703906A CN201310721848.9A CN201310721848A CN103703906A CN 103703906 A CN103703906 A CN 103703906A CN 201310721848 A CN201310721848 A CN 201310721848A CN 103703906 A CN103703906 A CN 103703906A
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- green chinese
- deep soil
- shovel
- onion harvester
- chinese onion
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Abstract
A deep soil loosening shovel for a green Chinese onion harvester comprises a shovel body and a shovel handle. The shovel body tip is in a triangle shape. The two sides of the triangle are a left blade and a right blade respectively. The first included angle between the left blade and the right blade ranges from 100 degrees to 160 degrees. The second included angle between the straight side face of the shovel body tip and the inclined side face of the shovel body tip ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees. When green Chinese onions are harvested through the green Chinese onion harvester, the deep soil loosening depth of the deep soil loosening shovel is determined according to the growth size of roots of the green Chinese onions in the harvesting process, the deep soil loosening shovel is inserted into the roots of the green Chinese onions at a certain insertion angle, the roots of the green Chinese onions are cut off, and linkage force between the roots of the green Chinese onions and soil is broken. The deep soil loosening shovel for the green Chinese onion harvester does not damage the roots of the green Chinese onions in the working process and has the advantages of being convenient to use, good in working effect and high in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel.
Background technology
During shallot harvest operation, general employing carried out subsoiling to shallot root soil, simultaneously to the operation of loosening the soil of stem's soil around, with what destroy shallot root and soil, be connected Li He stem surrounding soil to the intrinsic connection power between the resistance of stem and soil, pull again the leaf of shallot that it is extracted from soil, reach and gather in the crops quality and effect.Shallot results be take manually as main, first with spade, shallot rhizome soil are around unclamped, and then with hand, shallot are extracted, and this harvesting approach labour intensity is large, efficiency is low, take that labour is many and hired laborer's cost is high.At present, the mechanization of shallot production process has obtained certain progress, trench digging in shallot planting process, ridging etc. have realized mechanization substantially, but the research of Green Chinese onion harvester tool is just at the early-stage, and the deep soil loosing shovel that invention is applicable to domestic Green Chinese onion harvester is the important step of manufacturing Green Chinese onion harvester tool.
Summary of the invention
According to the present situation of domestic Green Chinese onion harvester research, the present invention has designed a kind of deep soil loosing shovel that can adapt to different green onion breeds and shallot growth size, object is to improve the level of shallot mechanized harvest, the mechanization realizing in shallot results process is loosened the soil, reach loosen the soil respond well, damage while reducing shallot results, reduces labour intensity, boosts productivity.The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, comprises shovel body and spade, and the tip of described shovel body is triangle, and leg-of-mutton two limits are respectively left sword and right sword, and angle first angle of left sword and right sword is 100-160 °.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, the straight sided of described shovel body tip and angle second angle of prism are 30-60 °.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, in use, insert in soil with certain penetrating angle described shovel body tip, straight sided is upper, prism under.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, described spade is provided with installing hole in rear end.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, this deep soil loosing shovel to become the angle of the second angle to be connected with Green Chinese onion harvester with ground level, makes the prism of this deep soil loosing shovel tip when work parallel with ground level by installing hole.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, described spade is crank shape spade, and spade divides three joints to form, and first segment is parallel with the 3rd joint, and second section is connected with the 3rd joint with first segment respectively with certain angle.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, the top of described shovel body is rectangle, top is connected by a limit with tip.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, is also provided with guardrail, and described guardrail has two, and guardrail is arranged on spade and the junction of shoveling body, and guardrail forwards stretches out, the delivery line after guardrail is gathered in the crops for standard shallot.
Green Chinese onion harvester provided by the invention does not injure the stem of shallot in the course of the work with deep soil loosing shovel, and has feature easy to use, that operation effectiveness good, efficiency is high.During Green Chinese onion harvester results shallot, the growth size of stem while gather in the crops according to shallot, determines the pine soil depth of deep soil loosing shovel, and deep soil loosing shovel is deep into the root of shallot with certain angle of penetration, and the root system of cut-out shallot destroys the linking power of shallot root and soil.In the process moving ahead at deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel holds up the shallot of cutting off root system together with surrounding soil, and then reduces the resistance of stem's surrounding soil to stem, the intrinsic connection power between soil is destroyed simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general structure front view of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of embodiment in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1 tip; 2 guardrails; 3 spades; 4 installing holes; 5 straight sided; 6 prisms; 7 left swords; 8 right swords; 9 shovel bodies; 10 second angles; 11 first angles.
Embodiment
Mainly in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments Green Chinese onion harvester is described in further detail with deep soil loosing shovel below.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; a kind of Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel of one embodiment; comprise shovel body 9, guardrail 2 and spade 3; the top of shovel body 9 is rectangles; the tip 1 of shovel body 9 is triangle, and leg-of-mutton two limits are respectively left sword 7 and right sword 8, and angle first angle of left sword 7 and right sword 8 is 100-160 °; be conducive to improve the ability of breaking ground of deep soil loosing shovel, top is connected by a limit with tip 1; The straight sided 5 of shovel body 9 tips 1 is 30-60 ° with angle second angle of prism 6, and insert in soil with certain penetrating angle shovel body 9 tips 1, and straight sided 5 is upper, prism 6 under.Guardrail 2 is arranged on spade 3 and the junction of shoveling body 9, and guardrail 2 has two, and guardrail 2 is arranged on spade 3 and the junction of shoveling body 9, and guardrail 2 forwards stretches out, the delivery line after guardrail 2 is gathered in the crops for standard shallot.Spade 3 is crank shape spade, 3 minutes three joints of spade form, first segment is parallel with the 3rd joint, second section is connected with the 3rd joint with first segment respectively with certain angle, spade 3 is provided with installing hole 4 in rear end, installing hole 4 is for regulating the penetrating angle of deep soil loosing shovel, in use, by this deep soil loosing shovel by installing hole 4 to become the angle of the second angle to be connected with Green Chinese onion harvester with ground level, the prism 6 of tip 1 is parallel with the ground level of results during shallot at work to make this deep soil loosing shovel, guarantees that deep soil loosing shovel does not injure the stem of shallot.
The above-below direction location, front and back of above mentioning is according to deep soil loosing shovel orientation determination in use for Green Chinese onion harvester.
This deep soil loosing shovel does not injure the stem of shallot in the course of the work, and has feature easy to use, that operation effectiveness good, efficiency is high.During Green Chinese onion harvester results shallot, growth size during according to different green onion breeds and shallot results, determines the pine soil depth of deep soil loosing shovel, and deep soil loosing shovel is deep into the root of shallot with certain angle of penetration, cut off the root system of shallot, destroy the linking power of shallot root and soil.In the process moving ahead at deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel holds up the shallot of cutting off root system together with surrounding soil, and then reduces the resistance of stem's surrounding soil to stem, the intrinsic connection power between soil is destroyed simultaneously.
Claims (8)
1. a Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, comprises shovel body and spade, it is characterized in that: the tip of described shovel body is triangle, and leg-of-mutton two limits are respectively left sword and right sword, and angle first angle of left sword and right sword is 100-160 °.
2. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the straight sided of described shovel body tip and angle second angle of prism are 30-60 °.
3. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: in use, insert in soil with certain penetrating angle described shovel body tip, and straight sided is upper, prism under.
4. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described spade rear end is provided with installing hole.
5. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: this deep soil loosing shovel to become the angle of the second angle to be connected with Green Chinese onion harvester with ground level, makes the prism of this deep soil loosing shovel tip when work parallel with ground level by installing hole.
6. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described spade is crank shape spade, and spade divides three joints to form, and first segment is parallel with the 3rd joint, and second section is connected with the 3rd joint with first segment respectively with certain angle.
7. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described shovel body is rectangle, and top is connected by a limit with tip.
8. the Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that: be also provided with guardrail, described guardrail has two, guardrail is arranged on spade and the junction of shoveling body, guardrail forwards stretches out, the delivery line after guardrail is gathered in the crops for standard shallot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310721848.9A CN103703906B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310721848.9A CN103703906B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103703906A true CN103703906A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103703906B CN103703906B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310721848.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103703906B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07155036A (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-06-20 | Kubota Corp | Harvesting part structure of root vegetable harvester |
| JPH08322352A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-10 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Root vegetable harvester |
| JP2000312521A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-14 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Soil removing drum for welsh onion harvester |
| CN201084916Y (en) * | 2007-09-09 | 2008-07-16 | 范克强 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN201528540U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-07-21 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Highly-effective tapioca root harvester |
| CN202310575U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-11 | 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限公司 | Digging shovel for potato digger |
| CN102960088A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-13 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | Arrow-shaped three-dimensional deep scarification and harvesting shovel |
-
2013
- 2013-12-24 CN CN201310721848.9A patent/CN103703906B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07155036A (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-06-20 | Kubota Corp | Harvesting part structure of root vegetable harvester |
| JPH08322352A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-12-10 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Root vegetable harvester |
| JP2000312521A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-14 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Soil removing drum for welsh onion harvester |
| CN201084916Y (en) * | 2007-09-09 | 2008-07-16 | 范克强 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN201528540U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-07-21 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Highly-effective tapioca root harvester |
| CN202310575U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-11 | 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限公司 | Digging shovel for potato digger |
| CN102960088A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-13 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | Arrow-shaped three-dimensional deep scarification and harvesting shovel |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103703906B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20171224 |
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