CN103703906B - Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel - Google Patents

Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103703906B
CN103703906B CN201310721848.9A CN201310721848A CN103703906B CN 103703906 B CN103703906 B CN 103703906B CN 201310721848 A CN201310721848 A CN 201310721848A CN 103703906 B CN103703906 B CN 103703906B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deep soil
shovel
soil loosing
angle
green chinese
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310721848.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103703906A (en
Inventor
赵作伟
杜长征
韩振生
李海金
李庆军
肖兴宇
管丛江
王希英
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Engineering Vocational College
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Engineering Vocational College
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310721848.9A priority Critical patent/CN103703906B/en
Publication of CN103703906A publication Critical patent/CN103703906A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103703906B publication Critical patent/CN103703906B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, including shovel body and spade, the tip of shovel body is triangle, and two limits of triangle are respectively left sword and right sword, angle first angle of left sword and right sword is 100 160 °, and the straight sided of shovel body tip is 30 60 ° with angle second angle of prism.During Green Chinese onion harvester results Herba Alii fistulosi, the growth size of stem when gathering in the crops according to Herba Alii fistulosi, determine the pine soil depth of deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel is deep into the root of Herba Alii fistulosi with certain angle of penetration, cuts off the root system of Herba Alii fistulosi, destroys the linking power of Herba Alii fistulosi root and soil.The Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel that the present invention provides the most does not injures the stem of Herba Alii fistulosi, and has feature easy to use, that operation effectiveness good, efficiency is high.

Description

Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel.
Background technology
During Herba Alii fistulosi harvest operation, general employing carries out subsoiling to Herba Alii fistulosi root soil, soil around stem is loosened the soil operation simultaneously, to destroy Herba Alii fistulosi root and the attachment force of soil and stem's surrounding soil to the intrinsic attachment force between the resistance of stem and soil, it is extracted from soil by the leaf pulling Herba Alii fistulosi again, gathers in the crops quality and effect with reaching.Herba Alii fistulosi is gathered in the crops based on manually, first unclamps the soil around Herba Alii fistulosi rhizome with spade, is then extracted by Herba Alii fistulosi with hands, and this harvesting approach labor intensity is big, efficiency is low, it is many to take labour and hired laborer's cost high.At present, Herba Alii fistulosi production process mechanization achieves certain progress, trench digging in Herba Alii fistulosi planting process, ridging etc. achieve mechanization substantially, but the research of Green Chinese onion harvester tool is the most at the early-stage, and it is the important step manufacturing Green Chinese onion harvester tool that invention is suitable for the deep soil loosing shovel of domestic Green Chinese onion harvester.
Summary of the invention
The present situation studied according to domestic Green Chinese onion harvester, the present invention devises and a kind of is adapted to different green onion breed and the deep soil loosing shovel of Herba Alii fistulosi growth size, purpose is to improve the level of Herba Alii fistulosi mechanized harvest, realize the mechanization during Herba Alii fistulosi results to loosen the soil, reach to loosen the soil respond well, reduce damage during Herba Alii fistulosi results, reduce labor intensity, improve productivity ratio.The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, including shovel body and spade, the tip of described shovel body is triangle, and two limits of triangle are respectively left sword and right sword, and angle first angle of left sword and right sword is 100-160 °.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, the straight sided of described shovel body tip and angle second angle of prism are 30-60 °.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, in use, described shovel body tip is inserted in soil with certain penetrating angle, straight sided upper, prism under.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, described spade is provided with installing hole in rear end.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, this deep soil loosing shovel by installing hole to become the angle of the second angle and Green Chinese onion harvester to be connected with ground level, and the prism making this deep soil loosing shovel operationally tip is parallel with ground level.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, described spade is crank shape spade, spade divide three joints composition, first segment and Section three parallel, second section is connected with first segment and Section three the most respectively.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, the top of described shovel body is rectangle, and top is connected by a limit with tip.
Described Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, is additionally provided with guardrail, and described guardrail has two, and guardrail is arranged on the junction of spade and shovel body, and guardrail forwards stretches out, guardrail delivery line after specification Herba Alii fistulosi is gathered in the crops.
The Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel that the present invention provides the most does not injures the stem of Herba Alii fistulosi, and has feature easy to use, that operation effectiveness good, efficiency is high.During Green Chinese onion harvester results Herba Alii fistulosi, the growth size of stem when gathering in the crops according to Herba Alii fistulosi, determine the pine soil depth of deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel is deep into the root of Herba Alii fistulosi with certain angle of penetration, cuts off the root system of Herba Alii fistulosi, destroys the linking power of Herba Alii fistulosi root and soil.During deep soil loosing shovel moves ahead, the Herba Alii fistulosi having been turned off root system is held up by deep soil loosing shovel together with surrounding soil, and then reduces stem's surrounding soil resistance to stem, the intrinsic attachment force between soil is destroyed simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the population structure front view of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of embodiment in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1 tip;2 guardrails;3 spades;4 installing holes;5 straight sided;6 prisms;7 left swords;8 right swords;9 shovel bodies;10 second angles;11 first angles.
Detailed description of the invention
Mainly in combination with drawings and the specific embodiments, Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel is described in further detail below.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel of one embodiment, including shovel body 9, guardrail 2 and spade 3, the top of shovel body 9 is rectangle, the tip 1 of shovel body 9 is triangle, and two limits of triangle are respectively left sword 7 and right sword 8, and angle first angle of left sword 7 and right sword 8 is 100-160 °, being conducive to improving the ability of breaking ground of deep soil loosing shovel, top is connected by a limit with tip 1;The straight sided 5 of shovel body 9 tip 1 is 30-60 ° with angle second angle of prism 6, and shovel body 9 tip 1 is inserted in soil with certain penetrating angle, straight sided 5 upper, prism 6 under.Guardrail 2 is arranged on the junction of spade 3 and shovel body 9, and guardrail 2 has two, and guardrail 2 is arranged on the junction of spade 3 and shovel body 9, and guardrail 2 forwards stretches out, the guardrail 2 delivery line after specification Herba Alii fistulosi is gathered in the crops.Spade 3 is crank shape spade, spade 3 point three joint composition, first segment and Section three parallel, second section is connected with first segment and Section three the most respectively, spade 3 is provided with installing hole 4 in rear end, installing hole 4 is for regulating the penetrating angle of deep soil loosing shovel, in use, by this deep soil loosing shovel by installing hole 4 to become the angle of the second angle and Green Chinese onion harvester to be connected with ground level, the prism 6 making this deep soil loosing shovel tip 1 at work is parallel with ground level during results Herba Alii fistulosi, it is ensured that deep soil loosing shovel does not injure the stem of Herba Alii fistulosi.
Before and after being mentioned above, above-below direction location is to determine according to Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel direction in use.
This deep soil loosing shovel does not the most injure the stem of Herba Alii fistulosi, and has feature easy to use, that operation effectiveness good, efficiency is high.During Green Chinese onion harvester results Herba Alii fistulosi, according to growth size when different green onion breeds and Herba Alii fistulosi results, determining the pine soil depth of deep soil loosing shovel, deep soil loosing shovel is deep into the root of Herba Alii fistulosi with certain angle of penetration, cut off the root system of Herba Alii fistulosi, destroy the linking power of Herba Alii fistulosi root and soil.During deep soil loosing shovel moves ahead, the Herba Alii fistulosi having been turned off root system is held up by deep soil loosing shovel together with surrounding soil, and then reduces stem's surrounding soil resistance to stem, the intrinsic attachment force between soil is destroyed simultaneously.

Claims (6)

1. a Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel, including shovel body and spade, it is characterised in that: described shovel body Tip be triangle, two limits of triangle are respectively left sword and right sword, angle first angle of left sword and right sword For 100-160 °, the top of described shovel body is rectangle, and top is connected by a limit with tip;
Being additionally provided with guardrail, described guardrail has two, and guardrail is arranged on the junction of spade and shovel body, guardrail Forwards stretch out, guardrail delivery line after specification Herba Alii fistulosi is gathered in the crops.
2. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shovel body tip The angle of straight sided and prism be 30 °-60 °.
3. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in use, described Shovel body tip is inserted in soil with certain penetrating angle, straight sided upper, prism under.
4. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described spade rear end It is provided with installing hole.
5. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: this deep soil loosing shovel passes through Installing hole, to become the angle of the second angle and Green Chinese onion harvester to be connected with ground level, makes this deep soil loosing shovel operationally The prism of tip is parallel with ground level.
6. Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spade is crank Shape spade, spade divide three joints composition, first segment and Section three parallel, second section the most respectively with First segment and Section of three connection.
CN201310721848.9A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel Expired - Fee Related CN103703906B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310721848.9A CN103703906B (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310721848.9A CN103703906B (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103703906A CN103703906A (en) 2014-04-09
CN103703906B true CN103703906B (en) 2017-01-04

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CN201310721848.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103703906B (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Green Chinese onion harvester deep soil loosing shovel

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07155036A (en) * 1993-12-09 1995-06-20 Kubota Corp Harvesting part structure of root vegetable harvester
JPH08322352A (en) * 1995-05-26 1996-12-10 Iseki & Co Ltd Root vegetable harvester
JP2000312521A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-14 Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd Soil removing drum for welsh onion harvester
CN201084916Y (en) * 2007-09-09 2008-07-16 范克强 Harvester for peanut
CN201528540U (en) * 2009-08-10 2010-07-21 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Highly-effective tapioca root harvester
CN202310575U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-11 古浪县兴陇农业机械有限公司 Digging shovel for potato digger
CN102960088B (en) * 2012-11-29 2015-07-01 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 Arrow-shaped three-dimensional deep scarification and harvesting shovel

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Granted publication date: 20170104

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