CN103668528B - 一种碳纳米管/聚乙烯醇复合纤维及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种碳纳米管/聚乙烯醇复合纤维及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103668528B CN103668528B CN201310664873.8A CN201310664873A CN103668528B CN 103668528 B CN103668528 B CN 103668528B CN 201310664873 A CN201310664873 A CN 201310664873A CN 103668528 B CN103668528 B CN 103668528B
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- polyvinyl alcohol
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 17
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 17
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical compound [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical class [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003547 Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 aluminum ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001523 electrospinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010399 physical interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
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CN105734831B (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2019-01-25 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种纳米碳纤维毡及其制备和在全钒液流电池中的应用 |
CN106245138B (zh) * | 2016-07-27 | 2019-01-22 | 南京工程学院 | 一种高回复应力形状记忆复合纤维材料的制备方法 |
CN109754928B (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-06-16 | 江西沪昌电缆有限公司 | 一种高强度纯铜电缆的加工方法 |
CN112160037B (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2024-03-12 | 聚源材料科技(遵义)有限公司 | 一种氧化碳纳米管改性聚乙烯醇形状记忆纤维的制备方法 |
CN114775093A (zh) * | 2022-04-10 | 2022-07-22 | 青岛大学 | 解拉链碳纳米管锚固镧络合物的复合纤维及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
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CN101112982A (zh) * | 2007-07-03 | 2008-01-30 | 郑州大学 | 一种利用聚合物结晶实现碳纳米管修饰的方法 |
CN102660097A (zh) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-09-12 | 上海交通大学 | 一种增强聚乙烯醇复合物的制备方法 |
CN102862976A (zh) * | 2012-08-25 | 2013-01-09 | 华南理工大学 | 一种功能化石墨烯及其复合材料的制备方法 |
CN103215683A (zh) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-07-24 | 苏州大学 | 一种碳纳米管增强聚乙烯醇复合纤维的制备方法 |
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KR20100003777A (ko) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-12 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | 탄소나노튜브의 표면 개질 방법 및 이에 의해 표면 개질된탄소나노튜브 |
KR100992475B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-11-08 | 성균관대학교산학협력단 | 플러렌 박막층을 포함하는 소자 및 이를 제조하는 방법 |
KR100936167B1 (ko) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-01-12 | 한국과학기술원 | 탄소나노튜브 벌크 소재 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP5811871B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2015-11-11 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | ポリビニルアルコール系コンポジット繊維及びその製造方法 |
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CN103215683A (zh) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-07-24 | 苏州大学 | 一种碳纳米管增强聚乙烯醇复合纤维的制备方法 |
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Dissolution of poly(vinyl alcohol)-modified carbon nanotubes in buffer solution;Zhang Fa-ming,et al.;《新型碳材料》;20100815;第25卷(第4期);第241-247页 * |
Locating carbon nanotubes (CNTs) at the surface of polymer microspheres using poly(vinyl alcohol) grafted CNTs as dispersionco-stabilizers;Jean-Michel Thomassin;《Chemical Communication》;20100412;第46卷(第16期);摘要,第3330页右栏第1、2段,第3331页左栏第2段 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20191231 Address after: 314100 South Road, Yao Zhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, No. 58 Patentee after: Jiashan Taili honeycomb products Co., Ltd. Address before: 710018 unit 1, building 1, Wangjing international building, Fengcheng 6th Road, Xi'an Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Shaanxi one intellectual property operation Co., Ltd. |