CN103641405B - A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103641405B CN103641405B CN201310700299.7A CN201310700299A CN103641405B CN 103641405 B CN103641405 B CN 103641405B CN 201310700299 A CN201310700299 A CN 201310700299A CN 103641405 B CN103641405 B CN 103641405B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulation
- powder
- wall
- insulation material
- wall heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wall heat insulation material, this material by straw ash 35-40%, stalk powder 15-20%, flyash 20-25%, cement 20-25%, anti-aging agent 0.45-0.5%, antioxidant 0.3-0.4%, UV light absorber 0.2-0.3%, sanitas 0.2-0.3%, nanometer rubber powder 0.4-0.5%, Vltra tears 0.5-0.7%, silylation powder 0.4-0.6%, the agent 0.2-0.3% of poly carboxylic acid buck forms.The present invention is the wall heat insulation material utilizing dead meal to produce for major ingredient, can be made into mortar and does exterior-wall heat insulation coating, also can be processed into insulating brick or sheet material, build by laying bricks or stones on body of wall or be pasted onto on body of wall, outer subsides ornamental brick is firm and can the life-span same with body of wall, and the present invention had both solved the pollution of straw ash to physical environment, again save the energy, because it is inorganic heat insulation material, high insulating effect, water-intake rate is low, freeze-thawing resistant, long service life, and fire protection flame retarding, production cost is low, extensive market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wall body building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, lagging material for various body of wall adopts benzene plate usually, granular polystyrene, heat-insulating heat-preserving material, rock-wool heat insulation plate and phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board, the said products and technology have the following disadvantages, although 1, benzene plate or extruded sheet heat insulating effect relatively good, but it is poor that its deficiency is fire resistance, particularly low wind suction prevention is dangerous for the Wind-Pressure Resistance of high-rise building insulation layer.Be that macromolecular material is made for the glue of outer sticky benzene plate and fixing plastic expanding nail, As time goes on become fragile aging, durable years is shorter, and use properties is the same life-span with body of wall not.When thermal insulation layer will cause safely very large harm to The Surroundings in Cities along with during demolishing buildings, add the pressure of waste to urban environment, outer sticky benzene plate can not meet the construction requirement at the upper outside subsides ornamental brick of building exterior wall face, if presence of fire or buildings were more than 20-30 years, assembly glue and plastic expansion have been pinned to working life can be hardening, become fragile, make to be attached to outer field ornamental brick to come off and cause danger, therefore, in the world and provincial standard, all require that the outer exterior decoration gluing benzene plate is coating.Moreover, the control difficulty of the construction quality of this lagging material is comparatively large, and operating efficiency is lower, and use sheet material sternly not occur cold bridge heat bridge due to seam, the expandable nail of use can make wall crazing and infiltration, affects construction engineering quality.2, benzene plate is ground into about 20-30 order particles with granular polystyrene as lagging material, add cement again and tackiness agent is mixed, the thermal insulation system that granular polystyrene makes wall thermal insulating generally forms by three layers, putty powder, prime coat and top coat layer, it is formed primarily of organic materials, its shortcoming is that heat insulation and preservation effect is poor, aging resistance, wetting ability, the performance such as resistance to compression and folding strength is also poor, do not reach the requirement of coating engineering and environmental protection and energy saving, rock-wool heat insulation plate complex manufacturing, very big to harm, in intensity, Wind-Pressure Resistance, all many-sides such as the control difficulty of construction quality have the drawback same with benzene plate, and production cost is high, most users is difficult to accept.
Summary of the invention
The performances such as the object of this invention is to provide a kind of wall heat insulation material, this material environment friendly is nontoxic, utilize waste and save energy, performance and body of wall same life-span, and has good heat insulating and flame retardant effect, its intensity, antidetonation, weather-proof are all better than existing lagging material.Present invention also offers its preparation method.
For achieving the above object, technical solutions according to the invention are: a kind of wall heat insulation material by straw ash 35-40%, stalk powder 15-20%, flyash 20-25%, cement 20-25%, anti-aging agent 0.45-0.5%, antioxidant 0.3-0.4%, UV light absorber 0.2-0.3%, sanitas 0.2-0.3%, nanometer rubber powder 0.4-0.5%, Vltra tears 0.5-0.7%, silylation powder 0.4-0.6%, the agent 0.2-0.3% of poly carboxylic acid buck forms.
A kind of preparation method of wall heat insulation material:
1, get straw ash, flyash, pulverized 100 mesh sieves, getting stalk, to be ground into powder for subsequent use;
2, by straw ash 35-40%, flyash 20-25%, cement 20-25% enters stirrer and puddles and add stalk powder 15-20% evenly and stir 15 minutes, add anti-aging agent 0.45-0.5% successively again, antioxidant 0.3-0.4%, UV light absorber 0.2-0.3%, sanitas 0.2-0.3%, nanometer rubber powder 0.4-0.5%, Vltra tears 0.5-0.7%, silylation powder 0.4-0.6% and poly carboxylic acid buck agent 0.2-0.3% is stirred to auxiliary agent and base-material fully merges;
3, put into automatic packer, packaging warehouse-in, is finished product.
A kind of wall heat insulation material of the present invention utilizes plant straw powder, straw ash, coal ash waits dead meal to be the wall heat insulation material that major ingredient is produced, can be made into mortar and do exterior-wall heat insulation coating, also insulating brick or sheet material can be processed into, build by laying bricks or stones on body of wall or be pasted onto on body of wall, outer subsides ornamental brick is firm and can the life-span same with body of wall, the present invention had both solved the pollution of straw ash to physical environment, again save the energy, because it is inorganic heat insulation material, high insulating effect, water-intake rate is low, freeze-thawing resistant, long service life, and fire protection flame retarding, production cost is low, extensive market.
Embodiment
Choose straw ash 35%, stalk powder 20%, flyash 20%, cement 22.3%, anti-aging agent 0.5%, antioxidant 0.3%, UV light absorber 0.2%, sanitas 0.2%, nanometer rubber powder 0.4%, Vltra tears 0.5%, silylation powder 0.4%, poly carboxylic acid buck agent 0.2%.
A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof:
1, get straw ash, flyash, pulverized 100 mesh sieves, getting stalk, to be ground into powder for subsequent use;
2, by 35% straw ash, 20% flyash, 22.3% cement enters stirrer and puddles and add 20% stalk powder evenly and stir 15 minutes, add 0.5% anti-aging agent successively again, 0.3% antioxidant, 0.2% UV light absorber, 0.2% sanitas, 0.4% nanometer rubber powder, 0.5% Vltra tears, 0.4% silylation powder, 0.2% poly carboxylic acid buck agent, is stirred to auxiliary agent and base-material fully merges;
3, put into automatic packer, packaging warehouse-in, is finished product.
Claims (2)
1. a wall heat insulation material, is characterized in that: this material by straw ash 35-40%, stalk powder 15-20%, flyash 20-25%, cement 20-25%, anti-aging agent 0.45-0.5%, antioxidant 0.3-0.4%, UV light absorber 0.2-0.3%, sanitas 0.2-0.3%, nanometer rubber powder 0.4-0.5%, Vltra tears 0.5-0.7%, silylation powder 0.4-0.6%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.2-0.3% forms.
2. a preparation method for wall heat insulation material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), get straw ash, flyash, pulverized 100 mesh sieves, getting stalk, to be ground into powder for subsequent use;
(2), by straw ash 35-40%, flyash 20-25%, cement 20-25% enters stirrer and puddles and add stalk powder 15-20% evenly and stir 15 minutes, add anti-aging agent 0.45-0.5% successively again, antioxidant 0.3-0.4%, UV light absorber 0.2-0.3%, sanitas 0.2-0.3%, nanometer rubber powder 0.4-0.5%, Vltra tears 0.5-0.7%, silylation powder 0.4-0.6% and polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.2-0.3% is stirred to auxiliary agent and base-material fully merges;
(3), put into automatic packer, packaging warehouse-in, is finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310700299.7A CN103641405B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310700299.7A CN103641405B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103641405A CN103641405A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| CN103641405B true CN103641405B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
ID=50246741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310700299.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103641405B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103641405B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104003663A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-27 | 潜山县新型工程建筑材料有限公司 | Wall body insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104016627B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2016-06-08 | 杨峰 | A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and utilize its method preparing warming plate |
| CN104230257B (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 沈礼群 | Straw light-weight fireproof wall brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN104692742A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-10 | 李文超 | Nano polymer anti-cracking and waterproof mortar |
| CN104803657B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 重庆交通大学 | Thermal-insulation energy-conservation material |
| CN106186971A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material |
| CN107266852A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥慧林建材有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation plate material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107337389A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-10 | 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly indoor building material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108915104A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Utilize the wall insulating layer and its construction method of rice-straw ash |
| CN109824315B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2022-08-05 | 四川朝岩新材料科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of environment-friendly mortar for wall surface |
| CN110218041A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-09-10 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Stalk reinforcement masonry with waterproof performance and preparation method thereof |
| CN112500831B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-04-15 | 中一建设(河北)股份有限公司 | Preparation method and application of hydroxypropyl carbon silicon organic fiber slurry |
| CN114560674A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-31 | 望奎县佳兴保温材料有限公司 | Composite thermal insulation material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114538823B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-10-21 | 望奎县佳兴保温材料有限公司 | Composite board and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101125747A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2008-02-20 | 张恕铭 | Wall material made by straw |
| CN101172831A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-05-07 | 无锡惠山工程实业有限公司 | Energy-saving insulating brick |
| CN101857406A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-10-13 | 西北农林科技大学 | Anti-seepage heat insulating rice husk concrete and preparation method thereof |
| CN101941849A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-01-12 | 东南大学 | Straw cement based compound porous self-heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102745962A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-24 | 张会君 | Straw ash wall thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201310700299.7A patent/CN103641405B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101125747A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2008-02-20 | 张恕铭 | Wall material made by straw |
| CN101172831A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-05-07 | 无锡惠山工程实业有限公司 | Energy-saving insulating brick |
| CN101857406A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-10-13 | 西北农林科技大学 | Anti-seepage heat insulating rice husk concrete and preparation method thereof |
| CN101941849A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-01-12 | 东南大学 | Straw cement based compound porous self-heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102745962A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-10-24 | 张会君 | Straw ash wall thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103641405A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103641405B (en) | A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method | |
| CN102745962A (en) | Straw ash wall thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102826824B (en) | Sound-proof, heat-insulated and flame-retardant lightweight aggregate magnesite coagulating composite material and composite plate thereof | |
| CN102503506A (en) | Foamed ceramic thermal insulation plate and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN203080839U (en) | Insulation composite board for exterior wall | |
| CN203296198U (en) | Outer wall fireproof heat insulation system | |
| CN104529345B (en) | Nano-pearl rock heat insulating mortar and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108238811A (en) | A kind of preparation method of foamed ceramic plates | |
| CN102942340A (en) | Phase transition energy storage building insulation material | |
| CN101638304A (en) | Novel interfacial mortar | |
| CN106810184A (en) | A kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103452195A (en) | A-level flame-retardant modified polystyrene board heat-insulating system | |
| CN103979862B (en) | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material, preparation method and the application in building system thereof | |
| CN105272115A (en) | Wall enclosing material produced through industrial byproduct gypsum | |
| CN102704583A (en) | Compound heat preservation system | |
| CN201649321U (en) | Multifunctional micro-void super-fiber building thermal isolation coating heat preservation system with composite structure | |
| CN102704579A (en) | Compound heat preservation system | |
| CN202081520U (en) | Composite heat insulating system | |
| CN104773985A (en) | Lightweight composite building energy-saving heat-insulation material | |
| CN103396059A (en) | Efficient and lightweight composite thermal insulation material | |
| CN107933019A (en) | A kind of inorganic composite aluminium alloy facing fireproof heated board and its manufacture method | |
| CN203188390U (en) | Outer wall vermiculite net-free non-combustible thermal insulation system | |
| CN203487650U (en) | A-level flame-retardant modified polystyrene board heat-insulation system | |
| CN202500348U (en) | Prefabricated part roofing waterproof leakage mending structure | |
| CN201391050Y (en) | Inverted roof heat-insulation composite board |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180425 Address after: 150000 No. 1, 1 A, No. 20 Xinghai Road, Ping Fang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang. Patentee after: New Mstar Technology Ltd in Heilongjiang Address before: 152100 No. three, Yang Mo Tun 525, min three village, lighthouse Township, Wangkui County, Heilongjiang Patentee before: Zhang Huijun |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160224 Termination date: 20201219 |