CN106186971A - A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material - Google Patents
A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material Download PDFInfo
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- CN106186971A CN106186971A CN201610519052.9A CN201610519052A CN106186971A CN 106186971 A CN106186971 A CN 106186971A CN 201610519052 A CN201610519052 A CN 201610519052A CN 106186971 A CN106186971 A CN 106186971A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, the raw material preparing described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material includes: glass fibre, granular polystyrene, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, ceramic wool, bentonite, copper sulfate, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate, water reducer, foaming agent, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, nanometer rubber powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, PAMC, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol.Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material of the present invention, its formula is reasonable, by the interaction between various components, has a resistant to elevated temperatures feature, then matches can improve the fire resistance of warming plate further with adding fire retardant.Efficiently solve the many disadvantages of existing building insulation material, meet country to insulating board for building fire-protection rating and the requirement of insulation.The heat conductivity of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material of the present invention is not more than 0.046W/ (m k), and comprcssive strength is not less than 0.81Mpa, can reach the advantages such as A level fire protection requirement and easy construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, particularly to a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material.
Background technology
Energy problem is the environmental protection topic paid close attention to the most now, and builds in-fighting and account for the biggest ratio in society's total energy consumption
Example, especially in developed country, the energy consumption of air-conditioning heating accounts for less than the 65% of building energy consumption, and comes at the heating position that China is current
Say, the situation development that heating air conditioning and illumination can increase in geometry numeral therefore, how to reduce the lost of heat in building
Becoming the important content reducing building energy consumption total amount, exploitation novel energy-saving environment-friendly type construction material can effectively reduce building energy consumption
Playing energy-conservation effect, the exploitation for warming plate is also growing more intense.At present, building energy conservation heat insulation is one and very important asks
Topic, it is to be related to the low consumption energy, low-carbon (LC), environmental protection.The insulation material sold on market uses styrofoam to be incubated mostly.
Due to styrofoam producing, transport, install, the link such as use is easily burnt, breaking out of fire.Skyscraper generation large-sized fire
Case is innumerable.Additionally, relevant supervision department reaffirms that requirement civil buildings must use A level fire-retardant heat-insulation material.Therefore, continue
The above-mentioned polyphenyl plate heat preserving material of continuous use cannot realize as civil buildings fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should not
When being considered to recognize or imply in any form this information structure prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, thus overcome self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material
Heat insulation effect is undesirable, fire protecting performance is the strongest, givey shortcoming.
Another object of the present invention is to the preparation method of a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, prepare the fire prevention of described self-heat conserving
The raw material of construction material includes: glass fibre, granular polystyrene, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, ceramic wool,
Bentonite, copper sulfate, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate, water reducer, foaming agent, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, nanometer rubber powder, hydroxypropyl
Ylmethyl cellulose, PAMC, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, to count by weight, preparation is described
The raw material of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material includes: glass fibre 20-50 part, granular polystyrene 20-50 part, alumina cement 50-150
Part, asbestos 10-30 part, politef 5-20 part, lithium chloride 5-10 part, ceramic wool 10-50 part, bentonite 10-50 part, sulphuric acid
Copper 10-20 part, magnesium oxide 5-20 part, magnesium sulfate 5-10 part, water reducer 1-10 part, foaming agent 1-10 part, fire retardant 10-20 part,
Foam stabilizer 1-5 part, bauxite 10-30 part, nanometer rubber powder 5-15 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1-5 part, cation polypropylene acyl
Amine 5-20 part, sodium alginate 10-30 part and Polyethylene Glycol 5-10 part.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, to count by weight, preparation is described
The raw material of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material includes: glass fibre 30 parts, granular polystyrene 30 parts, alumina cement 100 parts, asbestos 20
Part, politef 13 parts, lithium chloride 7 parts, ceramic wool 30 parts, bentonite 20 parts, 12 parts of copper sulfate, magnesium oxide 11 parts, sulphuric acid
6 parts of magnesium, water reducer 4 parts, foaming agent 6 parts, fire retardant 14 parts, foam stabilizer 3 parts, bauxite 16 parts, nanometer rubber powder 7 parts, hydroxypropyl
Methylcellulose 2 parts, PAMC 11 parts, sodium alginate 17 parts and Polyethylene Glycol 8 parts.
Preferably, in technique scheme, based on described granular polystyrene is for using Expandable polystyrene resin bead
The expanded foamed expanded polystyrene foams granule made of raw material.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described water reducer is sodium lignin sulfonate.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described foaming agent is sodium lauryl sulphate or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfur
Acid sodium in one or both.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described fire retardant organic fire-retardant or inorganic combustion inhibitor, described organic fire-retardant
For one or more in red phosphorus, phosphate ester and halogenated phosphate;Described inorganic combustion inhibitor is graphite, magnesium hydroxide, hydroxide
One or more in aluminum.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described foam stabilizer is silicones polyethers type of latex type.
The preparation method of a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) granular polystyrene, foaming agent, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate and nanometer rubber powder gaseous mixture are steeped;
(2) mixture that step (1) is prepared and glass fibre, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, pottery
Porcelain cotton, bentonite, copper sulfate, water reducer, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cation polypropylene
Amide, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol, add water and carry out and stir, obtain raw mixture;
(3) inserting in mould by the raw mixture that step (2) prepares, control forming temperature and be 60-80 DEG C, pressure controls
To 20-60MPa, raw mixture molding;
(4) step (3) is prepared forming mixture to take out, then carry out cutting and obtain finished product.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material of the present invention, its formula
Rationally, the common effect crossing stone glass fibre, granular polystyrene, asbestos etc. increases the intensity of warming plate, and by various components
Between interaction, there is resistant to elevated temperatures feature, then match can improve the fire-resistant of warming plate further with adding fire retardant
Property.Efficiently solve the many disadvantages of existing building insulation material, meet country to insulating board for building fire-protection rating and insulation
Requirement.The heat conductivity of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material of the present invention is not more than 0.046W/ (m k), and comprcssive strength is not less than
0.81Mpa, can reach the advantages such as A level fire protection requirement and easy construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
Bright protection domain is not limited by detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, counts by weight, prepares the raw material of described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material
Including: glass fibre 30 parts, granular polystyrene 30 parts, alumina cement 100 parts, 20 parts of asbestos, politef 13 parts, lithium chloride 7
Part, ceramic wool 30 parts, bentonite 20 parts, 12 parts of copper sulfate, magnesium oxide 11 parts, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate 4 parts, 12
Alkyl sodium sulfate 6 parts, fire retardant 14 parts, foam stabilizer 3 parts, bauxite 16 parts, nanometer rubber powder 7 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 2
Part, PAMC 11 parts, sodium alginate 17 parts and Polyethylene Glycol 8 parts.
Described granular polystyrene is to use the expanded foamed expansion made of raw material based on Expandable polystyrene resin bead
Polystyrene foam particles.Described fire retardant is red phosphorus and phosphate ester.The part by weight 1:2 added.
Described foam stabilizer is silicones polyethers type of latex type.The silicones polyethers emulsion used is that Longkou steps greatly the limited public affairs of chemical industry
The silicones polyethers emulsion (physics foam stabilizer) that department produces.
The preparation method of a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) material needed for producing is prepared;
(2) granular polystyrene, foaming agent, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate and nanometer rubber powder gaseous mixture are steeped;
(3) mixture that step (2) is prepared and glass fibre, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, pottery
Porcelain cotton, bentonite, copper sulfate, water reducer, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cation polypropylene
Amide, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol, add water and carry out and stir, obtain raw mixture;
(4) inserting in mould by the raw mixture that step (3) prepares, controlling forming temperature is 70 DEG C, and pressure controls extremely
30MPa, raw mixture molding;
(5) step (4) is prepared forming mixture to take out, then carry out cutting and obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, counts by weight, prepares the raw material of described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material
Including: glass fibre 20 parts, granular polystyrene 50 parts, alumina cement 150 parts, 10 parts of asbestos, politef 5 parts, lithium chloride 10
Part, ceramic wool 10 parts, bentonite 10 parts, 10 parts of copper sulfate, magnesium oxide 20 parts, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate 1 part, fat
1 part of polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate, fire retardant 20 parts, foam stabilizer 1 part, bauxite 30 parts, nanometer rubber powder 15 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl
Cellulose 1 part, PAMC 5 parts, sodium alginate 30 parts and Polyethylene Glycol 5 parts.
Described granular polystyrene is to use the expanded foamed expansion made of raw material based on Expandable polystyrene resin bead
Polystyrene foam particles.
Described fire retardant is graphite and magnesium hydroxide.It is 2:1 by weight proportion.
Described foam stabilizer is silicones polyethers type of latex type.The silicones polyethers emulsion used is that Longkou steps greatly the limited public affairs of chemical industry
The silicones polyethers emulsion (physics foam stabilizer) that department produces.
The preparation method of a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material needed for producing is prepared;
(2) granular polystyrene, foaming agent, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate and nanometer rubber powder gaseous mixture are steeped;
(3) mixture that step (2) is prepared and glass fibre, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, pottery
Porcelain cotton, bentonite, copper sulfate, water reducer, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cation polypropylene
Amide, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol, add water and carry out and stir, obtain raw mixture;
(4) inserting in mould by the raw mixture that step (3) prepares, controlling forming temperature is 70 DEG C, and pressure controls extremely
40MPa, raw mixture molding;
(5) step (4) is prepared forming mixture to take out, then carry out cutting and obtain finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, counts by weight, prepares the raw material of described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material
Including: glass fibre 50 parts, granular polystyrene 20 parts, alumina cement 120 parts, 30 parts of asbestos, politef 20 parts, lithium chloride 5
Part, ceramic wool 50 parts, bentonite 50 parts, 20 parts of copper sulfate, magnesium oxide 5 parts, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate 10 parts, ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate 10 parts, fire retardant 10 parts, foam stabilizer 5 parts, bauxite 10 parts, nanometer rubber powder 5 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
5 parts, PAMC 20 parts, sodium alginate 10 parts and Polyethylene Glycol 5 parts.
Described granular polystyrene is to use the expanded foamed expansion made of raw material based on Expandable polystyrene resin bead
Polystyrene foam particles.
Described fire retardant is red phosphorus and halogenated phosphate.It is 1:3 by weight proportion.
Preferably, described foam stabilizer is silicones polyethers type of latex type.The silicones polyethers emulsion used is Longkou advanced in yearsization greatly
The silicones polyethers emulsion (physics foam stabilizer) that work company limited produces.
The preparation method of a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material needed for producing is prepared;
(2) granular polystyrene, foaming agent, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate and nanometer rubber powder gaseous mixture are steeped;
(3) mixture that step (2) is prepared and glass fibre, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, pottery
Porcelain cotton, bentonite, copper sulfate, water reducer, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cation polypropylene
Amide, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol, add water and carry out and stir, obtain raw mixture;
(4) inserting in mould by the raw mixture that step (3) prepares, controlling forming temperature is 60 DEG C, and pressure controls extremely
30MPa, raw mixture molding;
(5) step (4) is prepared forming mixture to take out, then carry out cutting and obtain finished product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, counts by weight, prepares the raw material of described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material
Including: granular polystyrene 30 parts, alumina cement 100 parts, 20 parts of asbestos, politef 13 parts, ceramic wool 30 parts, bentonite 20
Part, 12 parts of copper sulfate, magnesium oxide 11 parts, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate 4 parts, sodium lauryl sulphate 6 parts, fire retardant 14
Part, foam stabilizer 3 parts, nanometer rubber powder 7 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 2 parts and Polyethylene Glycol 8 parts.
Described granular polystyrene is to use the expanded foamed expansion made of raw material based on Expandable polystyrene resin bead
Polystyrene foam particles.Described fire retardant is red phosphorus and phosphate ester, the part by weight 1:2 of interpolation.
Described foam stabilizer is silicones polyethers type of latex type.The silicones polyethers emulsion used is that Longkou steps greatly the limited public affairs of chemical industry
The silicones polyethers emulsion (physics foam stabilizer) that department produces.
The preparation method of a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material needed for producing is prepared;
(2) granular polystyrene, sodium lauryl sulphate, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate and nanometer rubber powder gaseous mixture are steeped;
(3) mixture that step (2) is prepared and alumina cement, asbestos, politef, ceramic wool, bentonite, sulphuric acid
Copper, sodium lignin sulfonate, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and Polyethylene Glycol, add water and carry out and stir,
Obtain raw mixture;
(4) inserting in mould by the raw mixture that step (3) prepares, controlling forming temperature is 70 DEG C, and pressure controls extremely
30MPa, raw mixture molding;
(5) step (4) is prepared forming mixture to take out, then carry out cutting and obtain finished product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, counts by weight, prepares the raw material of described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material
Including: glass fibre 30 parts, granular polystyrene 30 parts, alumina cement 100 parts, 20 parts of asbestos, politef 13 parts, lithium chloride 7
Part, ceramic wool 30 parts, bentonite 20 parts, 12 parts of copper sulfate, magnesium oxide 11 parts, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate 4 parts, 12
Alkyl sodium sulfate 6 parts, fire retardant 14 parts, foam stabilizer 3 parts, bauxite 16 parts, nanometer rubber powder 7 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 2
Part, PAMC 11 parts, sodium alginate 17 parts, Polyethylene Glycol 8 parts and Pennisetum hydridum extract 3 parts.
Described granular polystyrene is to use the expanded foamed expansion made of raw material based on Expandable polystyrene resin bead
Polystyrene foam particles.Described fire retardant is red phosphorus and phosphate ester.The part by weight 1:2 added.
Described foam stabilizer is silicones polyethers type of latex type.The silicones polyethers emulsion used is that Longkou steps greatly the limited public affairs of chemical industry
The silicones polyethers emulsion (physics foam stabilizer) that department produces.
The preparation method of a kind of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material needed for producing is prepared;
(2) granular polystyrene, foaming agent, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate and nanometer rubber powder gaseous mixture are steeped;
(3) mixture that step (2) is prepared and glass fibre, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, pottery
Porcelain cotton, bentonite, copper sulfate, water reducer, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cation polypropylene
Amide, sodium alginate, Polyethylene Glycol and Pennisetum hydridum extract, add water and carry out and stir, obtain raw mixture;
(4) inserting in mould by the raw mixture that step (3) prepares, controlling forming temperature is 70 DEG C, and pressure controls extremely
30MPa, raw mixture molding;
(5) step (4) is prepared forming mixture to take out, then carry out cutting and obtain finished product.
The self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material preparing embodiment 1-5 detects, and obtains testing result as shown in table 1.
Table 1 self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material detection table
Project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 |
Fire rating | A | A | A | B | A |
Heat conductivity W/ (m k) | 0.045 | 0.046 | 0.045 | 0.60 | 0.044 |
Comprcssive strength/(MPa) | 0.83 | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.72 | 0.85 |
Water slip/% | 29 | 28 | 29 | 25 | 30 |
Water inlet rate/% | 12 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 11 |
Corrosion half the time/sky | 83 | 82 | 84 | 67 | 86 |
Wherein, fire rating, heat conductivity, comprcssive strength and 3 days intensity all measure according to GB/T 30595-2014.
Fall slag rate=(the original weight of finished product weight of product after-1 month) original weight of/finished product.
Water slip=(water consumption of commercially available warming plate required water amount embodiment)/commercially available warming plate required water amount.
In order to shorten the testing time, water inlet rate and corrosion half the time simulate Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae the most in the lab in naturalness
Condition is tested.
Wherein, heat conductivity represents heat-insulating property, and heat conductivity is the least, and heat-insulating property is the best.
Falling slag rate and represent toughness, fall slag rate the lowest, toughness is the best.
Water slip represents water consumption, and water slip is the biggest, and water consumption is the least.
Water inlet rate represents water resistance, and water inlet rate is the highest, and water resistance is the poorest.
Corrosion half the time represents Corrosion Protection, and the time is the longest, and antiseptic property is the strongest.
From table 1 it follows that self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material of the present invention not only has fire protecting performance and the insulation of excellence
Performance, also has toughness and the comprcssive strength of excellence, additionally has good waterproof anti-corrosion performance.
The aforementioned description to the specific illustrative embodiment of the present invention illustrates that and the purpose of illustration.These describe
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can much change
And change.The purpose selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain that the certain principles of the present invention and reality thereof should
With so that those skilled in the art be capable of and utilize the present invention various different exemplary and
Various different selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material, it is characterised in that the raw material preparing described self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material includes:
Glass fibre, granular polystyrene, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, ceramic wool, bentonite, copper sulfate, oxidation
Magnesium, magnesium sulfate, water reducer, foaming agent, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, nanometer rubber powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cation
Polyacrylamide, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol.
Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, preparation is described
The raw material of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material includes: glass fibre 20-50 part, granular polystyrene 20-50 part, alumina cement 50-150
Part, asbestos 10-30 part, politef 5-20 part, lithium chloride 5-10 part, ceramic wool 10-50 part, bentonite 10-50 part, sulphuric acid
Copper 10-20 part, magnesium oxide 5-20 part, magnesium sulfate 5-10 part, water reducer 1-10 part, foaming agent 1-10 part, fire retardant 10-20 part,
Foam stabilizer 1-5 part, bauxite 10-30 part, nanometer rubber powder 5-15 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1-5 part, cation polypropylene acyl
Amine 5-20 part, sodium alginate 10-30 part and Polyethylene Glycol 5-10 part.
Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, preparation is described
The raw material of self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material includes: glass fibre 30 parts, granular polystyrene 30 parts, alumina cement 100 parts, asbestos 20
Part, politef 13 parts, lithium chloride 7 parts, ceramic wool 30 parts, bentonite 20 parts, 12 parts of copper sulfate, magnesium oxide 11 parts, sulphuric acid
6 parts of magnesium, water reducer 4 parts, foaming agent 6 parts, fire retardant 14 parts, foam stabilizer 3 parts, bauxite 16 parts, nanometer rubber powder 7 parts, hydroxypropyl
Methylcellulose 2 parts, PAMC 11 parts, sodium alginate 17 parts and Polyethylene Glycol 8 parts.
Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described granular polystyrene is that employing can be sent out
The expanded foamed expanded polystyrene foams granule made of raw material based on property polystyrene resin beadlet.
Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water reducer is lignin sulfonic acid
Sodium.
Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described foaming agent is dodecyl sulfur
Acid sodium or polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate in one or both.
Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire retardant organic fire-retardant or
Inorganic combustion inhibitor, described organic fire-retardant is one or more in red phosphorus, phosphate ester and halogenated phosphate;Described inorganic fire-retarded
Agent is one or more in graphite, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide.
Self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described foam stabilizer is silicones polyethers
Type of latex type.
9. the preparation method of a self-heat conserving fire-proof construction material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
(1) granular polystyrene, foaming agent, magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate and nanometer rubber powder gaseous mixture are steeped;
(2) mixture that step (1) is prepared and glass fibre, alumina cement, asbestos, politef, lithium chloride, pottery
Cotton, bentonite, copper sulfate, water reducer, fire retardant, foam stabilizer, bauxite, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cation polypropylene acyl
Amine, sodium alginate and Polyethylene Glycol, add water and carry out and stir, obtain raw mixture;
(3) inserting in mould by the raw mixture that step (2) prepares, control forming temperature and be 60-80 DEG C, pressure controls extremely
20-60MPa, raw mixture molding;
(4) step (3) is prepared forming mixture to take out, then carry out cutting and obtain finished product.
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106810108A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-06-09 | 广西北海浩邦新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof |
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CN107140886A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 | Fire prevention energy-saving material |
CN107285690A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-24 | 张家港光洲机械制造有限公司 | A kind of water treatment facilities material of high fire line |
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CN107601982A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material for heat insulating inner wall and preparation method thereof |
CN107602035A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material formula for external wall thermal insulation |
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CN107793077A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-13 | 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material formula for heat insulating inner wall |
CN108855841A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-23 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of powder porous fire-proof heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof for aluminium alloy |
CN112194434A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-08 | 山东领军科技集团有限公司 | Thermosetting molding polystyrene board and production process thereof |
CN114133167A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-03-04 | 甘肃坤远节能环保科技发展有限公司 | Preparation method for preparing high-flame-retardant capsule type heat-insulating fireproof material by using vacuum impregnation technology |
CN114656202A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-24 | 新沂市瑞阳混凝土工程有限公司 | Novel high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant building material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (16)
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CN106810108A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-06-09 | 广西北海浩邦新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof |
CN107032697A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-11 | 合肥金同维低温科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
CN107056140A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-18 | 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 | Fire-proof heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof |
CN107140886A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 | Fire prevention energy-saving material |
CN107098672A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-29 | 合肥雅克丽新型建材有限公司 | A kind of construction material and preparation method thereof |
CN107311616A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 | A kind of high strength/fire proof insulating brick and preparation method thereof |
CN107337389A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-10 | 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly indoor building material and preparation method thereof |
CN107285690A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-24 | 张家港光洲机械制造有限公司 | A kind of water treatment facilities material of high fire line |
CN107601982A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material for heat insulating inner wall and preparation method thereof |
CN107602035A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material formula for external wall thermal insulation |
CN107640947A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material for external wall thermal insulation and preparation method thereof |
CN107793077A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-13 | 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of construction material formula for heat insulating inner wall |
CN108855841A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-23 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of powder porous fire-proof heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof for aluminium alloy |
CN112194434A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-08 | 山东领军科技集团有限公司 | Thermosetting molding polystyrene board and production process thereof |
CN114656202A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-24 | 新沂市瑞阳混凝土工程有限公司 | Novel high-temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant building material and preparation method thereof |
CN114133167A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-03-04 | 甘肃坤远节能环保科技发展有限公司 | Preparation method for preparing high-flame-retardant capsule type heat-insulating fireproof material by using vacuum impregnation technology |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |