CN104016627B - A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and utilize its method preparing warming plate - Google Patents

A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and utilize its method preparing warming plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104016627B
CN104016627B CN201410256083.0A CN201410256083A CN104016627B CN 104016627 B CN104016627 B CN 104016627B CN 201410256083 A CN201410256083 A CN 201410256083A CN 104016627 B CN104016627 B CN 104016627B
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parts
straw ash
warming plate
thermal insulation
component
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CN104016627A (en
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杨峰
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Changjian (Shanghai) material technology Co.,Ltd.
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杨峰
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash: 70��130 parts, flyash: 10��130 parts, cement: 150��170 parts, water reducer: 1��2 part, HPMC:2��4 part, rubber powder: 10��16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand: 1��3 part, wood fibre: 2��4 parts, calcining coal gangue: 0��60 part. The invention also discloses the preparation method of a kind of straw ash warming plate, first the above-mentioned each component of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and a small amount of water are carried out mix and blend, be then shaped by making sheet mould and compacting pressure mechanism plate.

Description

A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and utilize its method preparing warming plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar; The present invention also relates to a kind of method utilizing straw ash thermal insulation mortar to prepare warming plate, belongs to material of construction and receives.
Background technology
At present, building energy conservation career development is rapid, and External Walls Heating Insulation starts widespread use. But, more or less there is certain defect in existing external wall outer insulation material, as: poly-third particle, EPS (XPS) warming plate easily fire, the quality problems such as glass bead, cement foam board etc. easily occur ftractureing, come off, crack. And, existing external-wall heat-insulation material is technical process complexity, labor strength height, construction costs cost height in engineering is constructed.
Consequently, it is desirable to a kind of new technical scheme solves the problems of the technologies described above.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it has light weight, high insulating effect, sound insulation, anti-cracking, antidetonation, does not burn, lower-price characteristic, and it is refuse reclamation, belongs to energy saving and environment friendly material.
The present invention also provides a kind of method utilizing straw ash thermal insulation mortar to prepare warming plate, the method makes simple, the warming plate of making has light weight, without the need to ageing, high insulating effect, do not ftracture, not crack, do not peel off, do not burn, the feature such as easy construction, decoration are strong.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash: 70��130 parts, flyash: 10��130 parts, cement: 150��170 parts, water reducer: 1��2 part, HPMC:2��4 part, rubber powder: 10��16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand: 1��3 part, wood fibre: 2��4 parts, calcining coal gangue: 0��60 part.
Preferably, a kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash: 70��90 parts, flyash: 110��130 parts, cement: 150��170 parts, water reducer: 1��2 part, HPMC:2��4 part, rubber powder: 10��16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand: 1��3 part, wood fibre: 2��4 parts.
Preferably, a kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash: 110��130 parts, flyash: 10��20 parts, cement: 150��170 parts, water reducer: 1��2 part, HPMC:2��4 part, rubber powder: 10��16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand: 1��3 part, wood fibre: 2��4 parts, calcining coal gangue: 40��60 parts.
A preparation method for straw ash warming plate, first carries out mix and blend by the above-mentioned each component of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and a small amount of water, is then shaped by making sheet mould and compacting pressure mechanism plate.
Further, the add-on of described water is 20��35 parts.
Further, described board making process can also embed alkali-proof glass fiber mesh in warming plate.
Further, described board making process can also embed aluminium alloy panel or marble panel on the decorative cover of warming plate.
The present invention adopts straw ash to be main raw material, and it takes from the dead meal of heat power plant, is reasonably recycled by waste material, protection of the environment while save energy; The flyash adopted can the obviously intensity of reinforced mortar and shock resistance.
It is an advantage of the invention that: straw ash thermal insulation mortar has light weight, high insulating effect, sound insulation, anti-cracking, antidetonation, do not burn, lower-price characteristic; The warming plate utilizing straw ash thermal insulation mortar to prepare has light weight, without the need to ageing, high insulating effect, do not ftracture, not crack, do not peel off, do not burn, the feature such as easy construction, decoration are strong.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash 70 parts, 130 parts, flyash, cement: 170 parts, water reducer: 2 parts, HPMC:4 part, rubber powder 16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand 3 parts, wood fibre 4 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash 80 parts, 120 parts, flyash, cement 160 parts, water reducer 1.6 parts, HPMC3 part, rubber powder 15 parts, polypropylene chopped strand 2 parts, wood fibre 3 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash 90 parts, 110 parts, flyash, cement 150 parts, water reducer 1 part, HPMC2 part, rubber powder 10 parts, polypropylene chopped strand 1 part, wood fibre 2 parts.
Embodiment 4
A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash 110 parts, 10 parts, flyash, cement 150 parts, water reducer 1 part, HPMC2 part, rubber powder 10 parts, polypropylene chopped strand 1 part, wood fibre 2 parts, calcining coal gangue 40 parts.
Embodiment 5
A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash 130 parts, 20 parts, flyash, cement 170 parts, water reducer 2 parts, HPMC4 part, rubber powder 16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand 3 parts, wood fibre 4 parts, calcining coal gangue 60 parts.
Embodiment 6
A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar, it is according to parts by weight, and each component is: straw ash 120 parts, 15 parts, flyash, cement 160 parts, water reducer 1.5 parts, HPMC3 part, rubber powder 15 parts, polypropylene chopped strand 2 parts, wood fibre 3 parts, calcining coal gangue 50 parts.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of a kind of straw ash warming plate, first the water of the above-mentioned each component of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and 20��35 parts is carried out mix and blend, then it is shaped by making sheet mould and compacting pressure mechanism plate, board making process can also embed alkali-proof glass fiber mesh in warming plate, the decorative cover of warming plate embeds aluminium alloy panel or marble panel.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation method of a straw ash warming plate, it is characterized in that: it is according to parts by weight, each component is: straw ash: 70��130 parts, flyash: 10��130 parts, cement: 150��170 parts, water reducer: 1��2 part, HPMC:2��4 part, rubber powder: 10��16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand: 1��3 part, wood fibre: 2��4 parts, calcining coal gangue: 0��60 part;First the water of above-mentioned each component and 20��35 parts is carried out mix and blend, then it is shaped by making sheet mould and compacting pressure mechanism plate.
2. the preparation method of a kind of straw ash warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is according to parts by weight, each component is: straw ash: 70��90 parts, flyash: 110��130 parts, cement: 150��170 parts, water reducer: 1��2 part, HPMC:2��4 part, rubber powder: 10��16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand: 1��3 part, wood fibre: 2��4 parts.
3. the preparation method of a kind of straw ash warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is according to parts by weight, each component is: straw ash: 110��130 parts, flyash: 10��20 parts, cement: 150��170 parts, water reducer: 1��2 part, HPMC:2��4 part, rubber powder: 10��16 parts, polypropylene chopped strand: 1��3 part, wood fibre: 2��4 parts, calcining coal gangue: 40��60 parts.
4. the preparation method of a kind of straw ash warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described board making process can also embed alkali-proof glass fiber mesh in warming plate.
5. the preparation method of a kind of straw ash warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described board making process can also embed aluminium alloy panel or marble panel on the decorative cover of warming plate.
CN201410256083.0A 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 A kind of straw ash thermal insulation mortar and utilize its method preparing warming plate Active CN104016627B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104926228A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-23 合肥瑞鹤装饰工程有限公司 Compression-resistant and easily-demoulded plant fibers cement composite batten and manufacturing method thereof
WO2017077246A1 (en) 2015-11-03 2017-05-11 Parexgroup Sa Dry construction composition wet-sprayable by means of a screw pump and containing a binder and a biosourced filler, and preparation and uses of such a composition
CN108484046A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-04 凤阳县凤城建安预制厂 A kind of decorative heat-preservation plate and preparation method thereof based on granite leftover bits and pieces
CN110028279B (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-05-25 济南大学 Method for preparing nano modified cement-based biomass material by calcining straw ash at high temperature
CN110590314A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 西南科技大学 Method for preparing dry-mixed mortar and high-strength artificial stone by quickly decarbonizing coal gangue
CN110981434A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-10 西安中科贝昂环保科技有限公司 Heat-insulating wall material and preparation method thereof
CN114907069B (en) * 2022-05-10 2023-07-21 黑龙江省建筑材料工业规划设计研究院 Preparation method of biomass ash and coal gangue composite aggregate mortar

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101168978A (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-04-30 太原思科达科技发展有限公司 Indoor thermal insulation construction method for city architecture ''cave dwelling type'' environment
CN101279833A (en) * 2008-05-29 2008-10-08 邱氏(湖北)涂料有限公司 Construction heat-insulating mortar
CN101324111A (en) * 2008-08-14 2008-12-17 朱春生 Method for preparing split joint buckled type building block composite energy-saving wall board
CN102649635A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-08-29 南通岩艺涂装科技有限公司 Inorganic thermal insulation mortar powder and preparation method thereof
CN102817438A (en) * 2012-09-16 2012-12-12 南京敬邺达新型建筑材料有限公司 Expanded and vitrified small ball thermal insulation demounting-free template and manufacture method of expanded and vitrified small ball thermal insulation demounting-free template
CN103321376A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-25 四川航天拓鑫玄武岩实业有限公司 Reinforced foam cement insulation and decoration integrated plate and manufacture method thereof
CN103641405A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-19 张会君 Novel wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101168978A (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-04-30 太原思科达科技发展有限公司 Indoor thermal insulation construction method for city architecture ''cave dwelling type'' environment
CN101279833A (en) * 2008-05-29 2008-10-08 邱氏(湖北)涂料有限公司 Construction heat-insulating mortar
CN101324111A (en) * 2008-08-14 2008-12-17 朱春生 Method for preparing split joint buckled type building block composite energy-saving wall board
CN102649635A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-08-29 南通岩艺涂装科技有限公司 Inorganic thermal insulation mortar powder and preparation method thereof
CN102817438A (en) * 2012-09-16 2012-12-12 南京敬邺达新型建筑材料有限公司 Expanded and vitrified small ball thermal insulation demounting-free template and manufacture method of expanded and vitrified small ball thermal insulation demounting-free template
CN103321376A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-25 四川航天拓鑫玄武岩实业有限公司 Reinforced foam cement insulation and decoration integrated plate and manufacture method thereof
CN103641405A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-19 张会君 Novel wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof

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Patentee after: Jiangsu Jianyang Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 226402 South Residential Committee Group II, Caobu Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, No. 72

Patentee before: Yang Feng

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Address after: 226402 group 2, Dinan community, Caobu Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Rudong Xiangli New Material Technology Co., Ltd

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Address before: 226402 group 2, Dinan community, Caobu Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Rudong Xiangli New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

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