CN103636344A - Automatic irrigation equipment for garden greening - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation equipment for garden greening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103636344A CN103636344A CN201310704702.3A CN201310704702A CN103636344A CN 103636344 A CN103636344 A CN 103636344A CN 201310704702 A CN201310704702 A CN 201310704702A CN 103636344 A CN103636344 A CN 103636344A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- water
- fertile
- magnetic valve
- tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic irrigation equipment for garden greening. The equipment comprises a water pump, a filter, a water pressure gauge, a water meter, an ultrasonic liquid level meter, a fertilizer mixing tank, fertilizer tanks, fertilizer control valves, venturi fertilizer injectors, a salinity sensor, a PH sensor, a fertilizer injection pressure gauge, a fertilizer injection pump, an electronic valve output group and a three-way electromagnetic valve, wherein a group of efficient venturi fertilizer injectors, the fertilizer control valves, the alkalinity sensor and the PH sensor are used for timely and properly injecting various fertilizers into an irrigation pipeline according to a fixed proportion to automatically finish fertilizer application tasks and reasonably control water and fertilizer supply. Compared with the prior art, the automatic irrigation equipment has the advantages that the fertilizers are blended into fertilizer solutions in various proportions to be injected to soil at the roots of crops while irrigation, and the irrigation amount, the fertilization application amount, the irrigation time and the fertilizer application time are accurately controlled, so that the utilization rate of water and fertilizer resources is effectively increased, the improvement of the yield, the conservation of the resources and the alleviated of environmental pollution and the labor intensity are facilitated, and the automatic irrigation equipment has a high popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of afforestation equipment, relate in particular to a kind of afforestation automatic-watering equipment.
Background technology
Utilize the method for artificial method or machinery with the different forms of pouring water, supplement the soil moisture of Garden Greenland, meet the water demand of plant.Garden landscape is in order to build green environment by garden lawn and plant.Modern garden, when building emphatically view essay, is devoted to the improvement of ecotope.Build landscape style city, in whole city, arrange green space system, arrange road and stroll about or have a rest place, turn the city green with parks and woods, construction comprises road scenery, take greenwood lawn as main natural ecological park, these are all that city is more beautiful for beautifying city, and man and nature are more harmonious.Landscape architecture also will go to implement according to the requirement of a water-saving society.What treegarden irrigation system will focus on coordinating plant needs water requirement, considers water saving, energy-conservation, convenient and practical, will add lustre to garden landscape simultaneously, gives water feature design hyperchromic, increases the sporty landscape effect of tool.Irrigation district project will take into full account, and engineering design investment is minimum, the overall situation, will consider economically the lowest cost of installation cost, running cost, maintenance cost and administration fee.And gard watering engineering of the prior art is by manually safeguarding in real time mostly, therefore, not only work heavy, and can not well hold the required composition of plant and pouring degree, be difficult to promote.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of afforestation automatic-watering equipment with regard to being in order to address the above problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes water pump, filter, water pressure gauge, water meter, ultrasonic level gage, mixed fertile tank, fertilizer tank, fertilizer control valve, venturi fertilizer injector, salinity sensor, PH sensor, note fertile manometer, note fertile pump, magnetic valve output group and three-way magnetic valve, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with water source, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with the water inlet of described filter and described water pressure gauge simultaneously, the delivery port of described filter and described water pressure gauge is all connected with the water inlet of described water meter, the delivery port of described water meter divides two-way to be connected with the water inlet of described mixed fertile tank and the first end of described three-way magnetic valve respectively, the center-side of described three-way magnetic valve is connected with the water inlet of described magnetic valve output group, the second end while of described three-way magnetic valve and the delivery port of the fertile pump of described note, described venturi fertilizer injector is connected with the fertile manometer of described note, described salinity sensor and described PH sensor setting are on the pipeline between the fertile pump of described note and described venturi fertilizer injector, the water inlet of the fertile pump of described note is connected with the delivery port of described mixed fertile tank, described ultrasonic level gage is arranged at the upper end of described mixed fertile tank, the outlet of described fertilizer tank is connected with the central inlet of described venturi fertilizer injector by described fertilizer control valve, and the outlet of described venturi fertilizer injector is connected with the fertilizer inlet of described mixed fertile tank.
Further, the magnetic valve in described magnetic valve output group is less than 72 groups; A described fertilizer tank, a described fertilizer control valve and a described venturi fertilizer injector form one group of fertilizer-injecting device, and described fertilizer-injecting device comprises many groups, organizes described fertilizer injector more and is connected in parallel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of afforestation automatic-watering equipment, compared with prior art, the present invention adopts the solution that fertilizer is dissolved into various ratios when irrigating to be injected into together crop root part soil, by accurate Controlled irrigation amount, fertilizing amount, irrigation and fertilization time, not only can effectively improve liquid manure resource utilization, and contribute to improve output, saving resource, minimizing environmental pollution, the power that lightens one's labor, there is the value of promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-water pump, 2-filter, 3-water pressure gauge, 4-water meter, 5-ultrasonic level gage, the mixed fertile tank of 6-, 7-fertilizer tank, 8-fertilizer control valve, 9-venturi fertilizer injector, 10-salinity sensor, 11-PH sensor, 12-note fertile manometer, 13-notes fertile pump, 14-magnetic valve output group, 15-three-way magnetic valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1: the present invention includes water pump 1, filter 2, water pressure gauge 3, water meter 4, ultrasonic level gage 5, mixed fertile tank 6, fertilizer tank 7, fertilizer control valve 8, venturi fertilizer injector 9, salinity sensor 10, PH sensor 11, note fertile manometer 12, note fertile pump 13, magnetic valve output group 14 and three-way magnetic valve 15, the water inlet of water pump 1 is connected with water source, the delivery port of water pump 1 is connected with the water inlet of water pressure gauge 3 with filter 2 simultaneously, the delivery port of filter 2 and water pressure gauge 3 is all connected with the water inlet of water meter 4, the delivery port of water meter 4 divides two-way to be connected with the first end of three-way magnetic valve 15 with the water inlet of mixed fertile tank 6 respectively, the center-side of three-way magnetic valve 15 is connected with the water inlet of magnetic valve output group 14, the second end while of three-way magnetic valve 15 and the delivery port of the fertile pump 13 of note, venturi fertilizer injector 9 is connected with the fertile manometer 12 of note, salinity sensor 10 and PH sensor 11 are arranged on the pipeline between the fertile pump 13 of note and venturi fertilizer injector 9, the water inlet of noting fertile pump 13 is connected with the delivery port of mixed fertile tank 6, supersonic liquid level 5 is arranged at the upper end of mixed fertile tank 6, the outlet of fertilizer tank 7 is connected with the central inlet of venturi fertilizer injector 9 by fertilizer control valve 8, the outlet of venturi fertilizer injector 9 is connected with the fertilizer inlet of mixed fertile tank 6, and the magnetic valve in magnetic valve output group 14 is less than 72 groups, fertilizer tank 7, a fertilizer control valve 8 and a venturi fertilizer injector 9 form one group of fertilizer-injecting device, and fertilizer-injecting device comprises many groups, organizes fertilizer injector more and is connected in parallel.
As shown in Figure 1: the present invention adopts one group of efficient venturi fertilizer injector 9 as inhaling fertile equipment, adopts high-power special electric water pump as the fertile pump 13 of note, and maintenance venturi fertilizer injector 9 is imported and exported the pressure differential at two ends, guarantee to inhale fertile stable, even.Meanwhile, adopt mixed fertile tank 6, the different solutions of different proportion are all injected into mixed fertile tank 6 by venturi fertilizer injector 9, after mixing, apply fertilizer again; The various logic combinations such as the Application Ratio setting according to user, fertilization time and circulation pattern, salinity and PH degree equilibrium condition, by one group of efficient venturi fertilizer injector 9, fertilizer control valve 8, salinity sensor 10 and PH sensor 11 monitoring system timely and appropriate discovery certainty ratios various fertilizer is injected in irrigation conduit, automatically complete fertilising task, rationally control liquid manure supply.
Claims (3)
1. an afforestation automatic-watering equipment, is characterized in that: comprise water pump, filter, water pressure gauge, water meter, ultrasonic level gage, mixed fertile tank, fertilizer tank, fertilizer control valve, venturi fertilizer injector, salinity sensor, PH sensor, note fertile manometer, note fertile pump, magnetic valve output group and three-way magnetic valve, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with water source, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with the water inlet of described filter and described water pressure gauge simultaneously, the delivery port of described filter and described water pressure gauge is all connected with the water inlet of described water meter, the delivery port of described water meter divides two-way to be connected with the water inlet of described mixed fertile tank and the first end of described three-way magnetic valve respectively, the center-side of described three-way magnetic valve is connected with the water inlet of described magnetic valve output group, the second end while of described three-way magnetic valve and the delivery port of the fertile pump of described note, described venturi fertilizer injector is connected with the fertile manometer of described note, described salinity sensor and described PH sensor setting are on the pipeline between the fertile pump of described note and described venturi fertilizer injector, the water inlet of the fertile pump of described note is connected with the delivery port of described mixed fertile tank, described ultrasonic level gage is arranged at the upper end of described mixed fertile tank, the outlet of described fertilizer tank is connected with the central inlet of described venturi fertilizer injector by described fertilizer control valve, and the outlet of described venturi fertilizer injector is connected with the fertilizer inlet of described mixed fertile tank.
2. afforestation automatic-watering equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the magnetic valve in described magnetic valve output group is less than 72 groups.
3. afforestation automatic-watering equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a described fertilizer tank, a described fertilizer control valve and a described venturi fertilizer injector form one group of fertilizer-injecting device, described fertilizer-injecting device comprises many groups, organizes described fertilizer injector more and is connected in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704702.3A CN103636344A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Automatic irrigation equipment for garden greening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704702.3A CN103636344A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Automatic irrigation equipment for garden greening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103636344A true CN103636344A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704702.3A Pending CN103636344A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Automatic irrigation equipment for garden greening |
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| CN (1) | CN103636344A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918528A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-16 | 中工武大设计研究有限公司 | Method and device for intelligently controlling precision irrigation and fertilization |
| CN103931325A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-23 | 上海邦伯现代农业技术有限公司 | Dual-purpose fertilizing device capable of accurately preparing fertilizer and irrigating clear water and EC+PH adjusting method thereof |
| CN104396417A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-11 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Big field micro-irrigation distributed type precise fertilizer-applying pesticide-applying device |
| CN104584757A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-06 | 上海璞研电子科技有限公司 | Direct-mixing type multi-purpose automatic accurate fertilizer irrigation system |
| CN105631755A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 刘震 | Agricultural irrigation watering device utilization rate updating device |
| CN105766189A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-20 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | Liquid fertilizer applicator |
| CN106576560A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide automatic irrigation equipment |
| CN112772367A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 无锡大道环境科技有限公司 | Proportional mixing multifunctional sprinkling irrigation equipment |
| CN113647237A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-16 | 黄秀艳 | Agricultural crop fertilization controlling means |
| CN113678620A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-23 | 珠海美光原科技股份有限公司 | Water and fertilizer irrigation control system, method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN114271081A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-05 | 新疆理工学院 | Fertile device is annotated to portable liquid fertilizer automatic mixing |
| CN117296543A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-29 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device and method |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1430876A (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2003-07-23 | 天津市水利科学研究所 | Intellient control system for fertilization with mode of drop irrigation in greenhouse |
| JP2005245238A (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-15 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Applicator for liquid fertilizer |
| CN101803507A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-08-18 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Bypass automatic fertigation device and method thereof |
| CN102090288A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 江苏大学 | Device and method for monitoring working condition of automatic irrigation fertilizer distributor |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310704702.3A patent/CN103636344A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1430876A (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2003-07-23 | 天津市水利科学研究所 | Intellient control system for fertilization with mode of drop irrigation in greenhouse |
| JP2005245238A (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-15 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Applicator for liquid fertilizer |
| CN101803507A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-08-18 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Bypass automatic fertigation device and method thereof |
| CN102090288A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 江苏大学 | Device and method for monitoring working condition of automatic irrigation fertilizer distributor |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918528A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-16 | 中工武大设计研究有限公司 | Method and device for intelligently controlling precision irrigation and fertilization |
| CN103918528B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-02-24 | 中工武大设计研究有限公司 | A kind of precision fertigation intelligent control method |
| CN103931325A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-23 | 上海邦伯现代农业技术有限公司 | Dual-purpose fertilizing device capable of accurately preparing fertilizer and irrigating clear water and EC+PH adjusting method thereof |
| CN104396417A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-11 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Big field micro-irrigation distributed type precise fertilizer-applying pesticide-applying device |
| CN104584757A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-06 | 上海璞研电子科技有限公司 | Direct-mixing type multi-purpose automatic accurate fertilizer irrigation system |
| CN105631755A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 刘震 | Agricultural irrigation watering device utilization rate updating device |
| CN105766189A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-20 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | Liquid fertilizer applicator |
| CN106576560A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide automatic irrigation equipment |
| CN112772367A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 无锡大道环境科技有限公司 | Proportional mixing multifunctional sprinkling irrigation equipment |
| CN113647237A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-16 | 黄秀艳 | Agricultural crop fertilization controlling means |
| CN113678620A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-23 | 珠海美光原科技股份有限公司 | Water and fertilizer irrigation control system, method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN114271081A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-05 | 新疆理工学院 | Fertile device is annotated to portable liquid fertilizer automatic mixing |
| CN117296543A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-29 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device and method |
| CN117296543B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-03-12 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation device and method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 400020 four village, No. 155, Yubei, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, 7-1 Applicant after: Hua Yu gardens, Chongqing Co., Ltd Address before: 400021, No. 506, north shore road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing Applicant before: CHONGQING HUAYU GARDEN CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |