CN203027704U - Field water-and-fertilizer integrated ground irrigation system - Google Patents
Field water-and-fertilizer integrated ground irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203027704U CN203027704U CN2012206951670U CN201220695167U CN203027704U CN 203027704 U CN203027704 U CN 203027704U CN 2012206951670 U CN2012206951670 U CN 2012206951670U CN 201220695167 U CN201220695167 U CN 201220695167U CN 203027704 U CN203027704 U CN 203027704U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- field
- fertilizer
- irrigation
- surface irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a field water-and-fertilizer integrated ground irrigation system, and belongs to the technical field of agriculture irrigation instruments. Water is intaken by a water inlet pipe 1 from a water source, and distributed to a plurality of field water transmitting pipes 2. A fertilizer dissolving tank 3 is connected with the field water transmitting pipes 2 through a soft pipe 4, a soft pipe7, a valve 5 and a valve 6, and a valve 8 is mounted between a water inlet port and a water outlet port of the fertilizer dissolving tank 3 on the field water transmitting pipes 2, so that drawing water flow of the fertilizer dissolving tank can be controlled. An opening is disposed on the top of the fertilizer dissolving tank, the fertilizer is delivered into the fertilizer dissolving tank through a funnel 9, or liquid fertilizer is drawn to the fertilizer dissolving tank. A plurality of emitters 10 or 11 are mounted on the field water transmitting pipes 2, and water is distributed to an irrigation furrow 13 or an irrigation ditch 14 through a water dividing port 12 of the emitter. A two-way water-dividing emitter 10 or a one-way water-dividing emitter 11 is selected according to field terrain. Since the fields belong to different users, a valve 16 and a water meter 17 used for metering and charging are mounted on the field water transmitting pipes 2. The field water-and-fertilizer integrated ground irrigation system is low-carbon and environment-friendly, low in investment and water quality requirements, is adaptable to agriculture irrigation instruments of various water sources, various crops and various scales of fields, and has broad application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation facility technology field.
Background technology
In the prior art scheme, what approach with the utility model is the integrated sprinkling irrigation of liquid manure and the drip irrigation irrigation system of using in the agricultural planting.The integrated sprinkling irrigation of liquid manure and drip irrigation irrigation system are made up of water supply line, water pump and engine, fertilizer apparatus, filter, pressure pipeline and field irrigators such as shower nozzle or water dropper.Water supply line is fetched water from the water source, water pump and engine are installed to satisfy sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation system to the requirement of pressure, use fertilizer apparatuses such as Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, differential fertilizer spreading tank that solution is injected water supply line, the liquid manure mixed liquor is sent into pressure pipeline and field irrigator by being installed in filter on the water supply line.
The integrated sprinkling irrigation of liquid manure and the drip irrigation irrigation system of using in the agricultural planting is the bigger mesohigh irrigation pipe system of pressure at present, and investment is high, and power consumption is high and to the water quality requirement height, application in agriculture is restricted in the land for growing field crops.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is high at still mainly adopting surface irrigation, the integrated sprinkling irrigation of liquid manure at present and the investment of drip irrigation irrigation system in the existing agricultural planting, high and the problem high to water quality requirement of power consumption, a kind of reduced investment, low, low to the water quality requirement field liquid manure integrated ground surface irrigation system of power consumption are provided, integrated with the liquid manure of realizing surface irrigation, improve emptying effectiveness and the field liquid manure utilization ratio of surface irrigation, reduce labour intensity and the recruitment demand of surface irrigation.The technical solution of the utility model is:
Field liquid manure integrated ground surface irrigation system is made up of inlet channel, fertilizer applicator, field aqueduct and field irrigator four parts.Inlet channel enters the field aqueduct and advances fertile device from the water source water intaking.Fertilizer applicator is made up of molten fertile jar and the water supply hose and the delivery hose that are installed in before and after molten fertile jar, water inlet links to each other with the field aqueduct by valve with delivery hose, above molten fertile jar into Fei Kou is arranged, but above the funnel of stationary adjustable aperture realize that in order to fertilizer is added to equably in molten fertile the filling dry type of fertilizer adds, also liquid fertilizers such as natural pond liquid directly can be introduced molten fertile jar and be realized that the wet type of fertilizer add.Field aqueduct water delivery enters the surface irrigation irrigator, in order to replace the channel (being generally field ditch) in the surface irrigation, can be used as full movement pipeline.The surface irrigation irrigator is that to divide water tube hose and delivery port be one, the surface irrigation of the disposal molding facility of pouring water in process of production in the field, two types of surface irrigation irrigators that comprise the surface irrigation irrigator of unidirectional water supply and two-way water supply are in order to replace the interim sublateral canal water distribution in field in the surface irrigation to the irrigation ditch, field or the furrow of pouring water.When the water source once supplies water can't supply with whole fields aqueduct the time, the field aqueduct is divided into the rotation flow group, the grouping rotation flow is supplied water.
Field liquid manure integrated ground surface irrigation system, utilizable water source is extensive, can directly fetch water from the field delivery port of low-pressure water delivery irrigation conduit, fetch water from irrigation canal by the channel water fetching device, can utilize water pump and engine from the little water source water intakings such as dyke of farmland lower from little water utilization conduit pipe diversions such as the water cellar of massif district farmland eminence, the ponds of waterloging.Field aqueduct and surface irrigation irrigator can unidirectional water supply also can two-way water supply, determine how many base area block sizes designs of quantity according to the field topography condition.It is one that water tube hose and field delivery port are divided in the field of surface irrigation irrigator, and disposal molding is selected for use according to field crops plantation situation in process of production.The utility model is a kind of energy-saving and environmental protecting, small investment,, the agricultural irrigation facility that be applicable to multiple water source, multiple kinds of crops, various scales plot low to water quality requirement, has broad application prospects.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model field liquid manure integrated ground surface irrigation system.
Embodiment
Example 1: field liquid manure integrated ground surface irrigation system, see accompanying drawing 1, formed by inlet channel, fertilizer applicator, field aqueduct and field irrigator four parts.Inlet channel 1 divides water bar field aqueduct 2 at the most from the water source water intaking.Fertilizer applicator is made up of molten fertile jar 3 and the water supply hose 4 and the delivery hose 7 that are installed in before and after molten fertile jar; Molten fertile jar 3 is passed through to connect flexible pipe 4 and inlet valve 5 and the molten fertilizer of diversion that links to each other with field aqueduct 2, by valve 6 and tube connector 7 solvent solution is sent into field aqueduct 2; Mounted valve 8 in the middle of the molten fertile jar intake-outlet enters molten fertile jar flow with control on the field aqueduct 2; Opening above molten fertile jar is sent fertilizer to molten fertile jar equably by the funnel 9 that can regulate aperture, or liquid fertilizer is introduced molten fertile jar by pipeline.Many surface irrigation irrigators 10 or 11 are installed on the field aqueduct 2, by 12 water distributions of irrigator bleeder pour water to the field furrow 13 or irrigation ditch 14, according to the plot orographic condition of pouring water, adopt unidirectional minute water surface irrigation irrigator 11 or two-way minute water surface irrigation irrigator 10.As the field piece adhere to separately different user then on the aqueduct of field mounted valve 16 and water meter 17 so that meterage.
Claims (2)
1. field liquid manure integrated ground surface irrigation system, what approach with it is the integrated sprinkling irrigation of liquid manure and the drip irrigation irrigation system of using in the existing agricultural planting, it is characterized in that, is made up of inlet channel, fertilizer applicator, field aqueduct and surface irrigation irrigator four parts; Inlet channel enters the field aqueduct and advances fertile device from the water source water intaking; Fertilizer applicator is made up of molten fertile jar and the water supply hose and the delivery hose that are installed in before and after molten fertile jar, water inlet links to each other with the field aqueduct by valve with delivery hose, above molten fertile jar into Fei Kou is arranged, but above the funnel of stationary adjustable aperture realize that in order to fertilizer is added to equably in molten fertile the filling dry type of fertilizer adds, also liquid fertilizers such as natural pond liquid directly can be introduced molten fertile jar and be realized that the wet type of fertilizer add; Field aqueduct water delivery enters the surface irrigation irrigator, in order to replace the field ditch in the surface irrigation, can be used as full movement pipeline; The surface irrigation irrigator is that to divide water tube hose and delivery port be one, the surface irrigation of the disposal molding facility of pouring water in process of production in the field, two types of surface irrigation irrigators that comprise the surface irrigation irrigator of unidirectional water supply and two-way water supply are in order to replace the interim sublateral canal water distribution in field in the surface irrigation to the irrigation ditch, field or the furrow of pouring water; When the water source once supplies water can't supply with whole fields aqueduct the time, the field aqueduct is divided into the rotation flow group, the grouping rotation flow is supplied water.
2. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 and surface irrigation irrigator is characterized in that, fertilizer applicator is not for there being the fertilizer apparatus of pressure; The surface irrigation irrigator is that to divide water tube hose and delivery port be one, the surface irrigation of the disposal molding facility of pouring water in process of production in the field, comprises two types of the surface irrigation irrigators of the surface irrigation irrigator of unidirectional water supply and two-way water supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012206951670U CN203027704U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Field water-and-fertilizer integrated ground irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012206951670U CN203027704U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Field water-and-fertilizer integrated ground irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203027704U true CN203027704U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=48679858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012206951670U Expired - Fee Related CN203027704U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Field water-and-fertilizer integrated ground irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203027704U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206098A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-17 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat and corn annual production variable fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system |
| CN104871708A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 昆明理工大学 | Underground water, fertilizer and gas integrated irrigation system |
| CN106068862A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 赵致钧 | A kind of solid-liquid mixed fertilizer integral control system and its implementation |
| CN106688835A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Gap steady flow wetting irrigation system with integration of water, fertilizer and gas driven and controlled by solar energy |
| CN107148894A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device |
| CN108476946A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-04 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | intelligent irrigation control system and method |
| CN108627188A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-10-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of built-in type rice field liquid manure monitoring system |
| CN110036734A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-07-23 | 潍坊市烟草专卖局 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco well cellar formula method for transplanting |
| CN112997653A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-22 | 颜道军 | Spiral pipeline conveying system |
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN2012206951670U patent/CN203027704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206098B (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-12-30 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat and corn whole year production variable rich water integration irrigation system |
| CN104206098A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-17 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat and corn annual production variable fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system |
| CN104871708B (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2017-03-22 | 昆明理工大学 | Underground water, fertilizer and gas integrated irrigation system |
| CN104871708A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 昆明理工大学 | Underground water, fertilizer and gas integrated irrigation system |
| CN106068862B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-04-02 | 赵致钧 | A kind of solid-liquid mixed fertilizer integral control system and its implementation |
| CN106068862A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 赵致钧 | A kind of solid-liquid mixed fertilizer integral control system and its implementation |
| CN106688835A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Gap steady flow wetting irrigation system with integration of water, fertilizer and gas driven and controlled by solar energy |
| CN106688835B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-03-31 | 西北农林科技大学 | Solar-driven water-fertilizer-gas control integrated gap steady-flow irrigation system |
| CN107148894A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-12 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of Surface-irrigation field irrigation device |
| CN108476946A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-04 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | intelligent irrigation control system and method |
| CN108476946B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2020-09-18 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | Intelligent irrigation control system and method |
| CN108627188A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-10-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of built-in type rice field liquid manure monitoring system |
| CN110036734A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-07-23 | 潍坊市烟草专卖局 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco well cellar formula method for transplanting |
| CN112997653A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-22 | 颜道军 | Spiral pipeline conveying system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20131217 |