CN103627465A - 一种利用报废汽车拆解垃圾制备固体燃料的方法 - Google Patents
一种利用报废汽车拆解垃圾制备固体燃料的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103627465A CN103627465A CN201310698081.2A CN201310698081A CN103627465A CN 103627465 A CN103627465 A CN 103627465A CN 201310698081 A CN201310698081 A CN 201310698081A CN 103627465 A CN103627465 A CN 103627465A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000370738 Chlorion Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 synthon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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CN201310698081.2A CN103627465B (zh) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | 一种利用报废汽车拆解垃圾制备固体燃料的方法 |
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CN201310698081.2A CN103627465B (zh) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | 一种利用报废汽车拆解垃圾制备固体燃料的方法 |
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CN103627465A true CN103627465A (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103627465B CN103627465B (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104031671A (zh) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 厦门大学 | 一种生物质热解制备生物油的方法 |
CN104984648A (zh) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种干湿法联合处理钒矿钠化焙烧尾气的方法 |
CN110889168A (zh) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-17 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 报废汽车拆解的腐蚀评价方法 |
CN114686284A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-01 | 广西旭阳环保建材有限公司 | 用燃煤锅炉飞灰制备型煤的方法 |
CN117004446A (zh) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-07 | 国能龙源环保有限公司 | 利用废旧风电叶片制备固体燃料的方法和固体燃料 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5253979A (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1977-04-30 | Kogyo Gijutsuin | Process for decomposing polyvinyl chlorideecontaining waste by use of combustion exhaust of heavy oil natural gas and hydrogen in harmless manner |
JP2000051820A (ja) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-22 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 塩素含有プラスチックの処理方法および固体燃料の製造方法 |
CN1317040A (zh) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-10-10 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 处理含氯有机化合物的方法 |
WO2009013837A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Ihi Corporation | 炭化廃棄物の固形燃料製造方法及び装置 |
CN101362976A (zh) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-02-11 | 周泽宇 | 生活垃圾再生煤产品及其制备方法 |
CN101805627A (zh) * | 2003-10-21 | 2010-08-18 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 废塑料的再利用方法和成型方法 |
CN102612551A (zh) * | 2010-04-19 | 2012-07-25 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 燃料粒料、燃料粒料的制造方法及制造装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-17 CN CN201310698081.2A patent/CN103627465B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5253979A (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1977-04-30 | Kogyo Gijutsuin | Process for decomposing polyvinyl chlorideecontaining waste by use of combustion exhaust of heavy oil natural gas and hydrogen in harmless manner |
CN1317040A (zh) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-10-10 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 处理含氯有机化合物的方法 |
JP2000051820A (ja) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-22 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 塩素含有プラスチックの処理方法および固体燃料の製造方法 |
CN101805627A (zh) * | 2003-10-21 | 2010-08-18 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 废塑料的再利用方法和成型方法 |
WO2009013837A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Ihi Corporation | 炭化廃棄物の固形燃料製造方法及び装置 |
CN101362976A (zh) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-02-11 | 周泽宇 | 生活垃圾再生煤产品及其制备方法 |
CN102612551A (zh) * | 2010-04-19 | 2012-07-25 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 燃料粒料、燃料粒料的制造方法及制造装置 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104031671A (zh) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 厦门大学 | 一种生物质热解制备生物油的方法 |
CN104031671B (zh) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-03-02 | 厦门大学 | 一种生物质热解制备生物油的方法 |
CN104984648A (zh) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种干湿法联合处理钒矿钠化焙烧尾气的方法 |
CN110889168A (zh) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-17 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 报废汽车拆解的腐蚀评价方法 |
CN114686284A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-01 | 广西旭阳环保建材有限公司 | 用燃煤锅炉飞灰制备型煤的方法 |
CN117004446A (zh) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-07 | 国能龙源环保有限公司 | 利用废旧风电叶片制备固体燃料的方法和固体燃料 |
CN117004446B (zh) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-12-22 | 国能龙源环保有限公司 | 利用废旧风电叶片制备固体燃料的方法和固体燃料 |
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Inventor after: Ma Hongying Inventor before: Peng Shaohong Inventor before: Liang Sha |
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Effective date of registration: 20170929 Address after: 063000 3 gate 13, 501 South Lane, Tangshan City Road, Hebei, Shanxi Patentee after: Ma Hongying Address before: 525000 Guandu Road, Guangdong, No. two, No. 139, Maoming Patentee before: Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology |
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