CN103609874A - Animal feed additive, and premix and feed thereof - Google Patents
Animal feed additive, and premix and feed thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609874A CN103609874A CN201310516692.0A CN201310516692A CN103609874A CN 103609874 A CN103609874 A CN 103609874A CN 201310516692 A CN201310516692 A CN 201310516692A CN 103609874 A CN103609874 A CN 103609874A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses an animal feed additive. The animal feed additive is prepared by using hawthorn fruit, dried orange peel, garlic, Radix Astragali and Echinacea purpurea. The feed additive can stimulate the appetite, invigorate the spleen and whet one's appetite, can promote the growth of cultured animals, and can also enhance the physique of the cultured animals, improve the immunity, promote the growth of the animals and accelerate the disease healing and rehabilitation of the cultured animals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive for animals and premix and feed, belong to field of fodder.
Background technology
Available technology adopting several different methods promotes the growth of animal, for example by adding, promote catabolic steroid material in animal feed, as estrogen has been proved animal, particularly in domestic animal, there is growth-promoting effect, but this class material is eliminated gradually because of the physiological development that it can affect human body.Separately having way is that antibiotic is mixed to animal feed, this contributes to controller to infect by bacterium, make livestock keep good condition of health, body weight occurs thereupon to be increased, but in animal feed, antibiotic long-term use declines animal resistance the increase that causes animal drug resistance, and antibiotic also forms great threat by food chain to human health simultaneously.People research is in recent years usingd various digestive ferments and is promoted growth of animal as feed addictive, but enzyme usually can sex change and when by intestines and stomach inactivation, have been found that in animal feed, add digestive ferment promote aspect growth of animal generally inoperative.
Along with being day by day rooted in the hearts of the people of the strategy of sustainable development, the raising of scientific and technological progress, economic development and living standards of the people, in recent years, pollution-free food, pollution-free food have become people's consumption to be pursued.Yet the additive that still exists on a large scale at present the additives such as antibiotic, hormone in cultivation industry is used, although these materials have improved the total amount of animal products,, its residual by the injury causing human body in food.Under these circumstances, law, the rule and standard relevant to feed medicated premix have all been formulated in countries in the world, the use of standard and supervision feed medicated premix, thereby maintenance country and consumer's interests.European Union has announced up-to-date < < feed addictive criterion > > for 2003, this criterion regulation, the medicine except coccidia inhibitor and trichomonad inhibitor all will be stopped using in 1 day January in 2006.By contrast, the feed drug use of U.S. regulation is relatively loose.At present the U.S. allows the feed medicated premix using to comprise 53 kinds, although U.S. feed administrative authority is comparatively loose to the management of feed medicated premix, among the peoplely to antibiotic etc is feeding, still holds the attitude of objection.The animal that the feed that McDonald Co.,Ltd's declaration in 2004 stops purchasing, use contains medicine is fed, and 3 meat production business of U.S.'s maximum, Tyson food, Perdue farm, Foster farm also announce healthy poultry not to be used to medicine February calendar year 2001.
Based on above reason, from the viewpoint of food security, environment, policy, market etc., the feed addictive of developing safety, environmental protection is the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of feed addictive for animals and premix and feed.
First the present invention provides a kind of feed addictive for animals, and it is made by hawthorn, dried orange peel, garlic, the Radix Astragali and purple coneflower.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, described feed addictive for animals is made by hawthorn 10-20 part, dried orange peel 10-15 part, garlic 10-20 part, Radix Astragali 10-20 part and purple coneflower 5-15 part.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, described feed addictive for animals is made by 8 parts of 15 parts of hawthorn, 12 parts of dried orange peels, 15 parts, garlic, 16 parts of the Radixs Astragali and purple coneflowers.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of premix, contains aforesaid feed addictive for animals, wherein, and the addition of described feed addictive in the described premix 1-10% that is weight percentage.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of feed, and it contains described additive or described premix, and the adding proportion of described feed addictive in feed is 1-20 ‰
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1) feed addictive of the present invention, not only can Appetizing spleen-tonifying, improve a poor appetite, and promotes cultivated animals growth, but also can strengthen cultivated animals physique, improves immunity, promotes growth of animal and accelerates cultivated animals and recover;
2) the feed addictive of the present invention natural traditional Chinese medicine of drawing materials, safety, environmental protection, toxic and side effect is little, does not produce drug resistance and medicament residue, is a kind of feed addictive of environmental protection.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Unless otherwise noted, the part in embodiment all refers to weight portion.
Embodiment 1
8 parts of 15 parts of hawthorn, 12 parts of dried orange peels, 15 parts, garlic, 16 parts of the Radixs Astragali and purple coneflowers.
Take by weight ratio hawthorn, dried orange peel, garlic, the Radix Astragali and purple coneflower, each component clean is dried, evenly mixing and get final product after ultramicro grinding.
Embodiment 2
15 parts of 10 parts of hawthorn, 15 parts of dried orange peels, 10 parts, garlic, 20 parts of the Radixs Astragali and purple coneflowers.
Take by weight ratio hawthorn, dried orange peel, garlic, the Radix Astragali and purple coneflower, each component clean is dried, evenly mixing and get final product after ultramicro grinding.
Embodiment 3
6 parts of 20 parts of hawthorn, 11 parts of dried orange peels, 20 parts, garlic, 18 parts of the Radixs Astragali and purple coneflowers.
Take by weight ratio hawthorn, dried orange peel, garlic, the Radix Astragali and purple coneflower, each component clean is dried, evenly mixing and get final product after ultramicro grinding.
Observe the Chinese medicine composition of example 1 embodiment of the present invention 1 preparation pig growth-promoting effect is observed to 1.1 experimental design
By 72 30 healthy age in days three way cross weanling pigs (Du * long * large), weight average is 7.6kg, by the principle of male and female half and half, be divided at random 4 groups, every group of 3 repetitions, each repeats 6 pigs, organizes 1 for basal diet group, i.e. control group, group 2~4 is respectively the additive that adds embodiment 1~3 preparation, and addition is 1%(percentage by weight).
1.2 experiment daily rations
Experiment adopts corn-soybean meal diet, with reference to NRC(1998) swine rearing standard prepares.
1.3 feeding and management
Test pig is raised in closed pig house, cement flooring, and well-ventilated, house temperature remains on 18-22 ℃, and every morning and afternoon each reinforced at least 2 times, guaranteeing has material in hopper all the time, free choice feeding and freely drinking water.According to pig farm conventional method, carry out immunity.
1.4 testing index
Test is carried out observing piglet mental status, defecation situation and duration every day in process.The judgement of diarrhoea is greater than 10% to gather excrement sample water content, shapeless being as the criterion, record respectively repeats grice diarrhoea number every day respectively, test and stop feeding the 28th day evening, as usual supply water, morning next day, pig is weighed on an empty stomach one by one, after off-test, record feed consumption rate, calculate average daily gain (ADG), average daily ingestion amount (ADFI) and diarrhea rate.
Diarrhea frequency=(diarrhoea piglet number * diarrhoea number of days)/(test piglet number * experimental period number of days) * 100%
1.5 data analysis
Adopt SPSS16.0 software to carry out data statistic analysis.
Result of the test represents by mean+SD, adopts the one-factor analysis of variance, and between each processing, the relatively employing LSD multiple ratio of mean value is carried out significance test of difference, take p<0.05 as significant difference.
2 result of the tests
This feed addictive sees the following form on the impact of weaned piglets:
The impact of this feed addictive of table 1 on weaned piglets
From table 1, data can be found out, compare with the control group that does not add additive of the present invention, and test group can significantly be improved the production performance of weanling pig.Whole experimental period, the average daily gain of each additive group and average daily ingestion amount are all significantly higher than control group, illustrate that additive of the present invention has Appetizing spleen-tonifying, orectic effect, and the material anharmonic ratio of test group is significantly lower than control group, show that additive of the present invention has good growth promoting function.Wherein, the most excellent with 1 group of additive effect of embodiment, its material anharmonic ratio reduces by 13% than control group.Meanwhile, the numerical value of the diarrhea rate of each additive group is all significantly lower than control group.
Application experiment shows, can significantly improve weanling pig average daily gain and significantly reduce diarrhea rate, and it is natural to draw materials, environmental protection to the weanling pig feed addictive of the present invention of feeding.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a feed addictive for animals, is characterized in that, it is made by hawthorn, dried orange peel, garlic, the Radix Astragali and purple coneflower.
2. feed addictive for animals as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, it is made by hawthorn 10-20 part, dried orange peel 10-15 part, garlic 10-20 part, Radix Astragali 10-20 part and purple coneflower 5-15 part.
3. feed addictive for animals as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, it is made by 8 parts of 15 parts of hawthorn, 12 parts of dried orange peels, 15 parts, garlic, 16 parts of the Radixs Astragali and purple coneflowers.
4. a premix, is characterized in that, contains the feed addictive for animals described in claim 1~3 any one, wherein, and the addition of described feed addictive in the described premix 1-10% that is weight percentage.
5. a feed, is characterized in that, contains the feed addictive described in claim 1~3 any one or contains premix claimed in claim 4, and the adding proportion of described feed addictive in feed is 1-20 ‰.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310516692.0A CN103609874A (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Animal feed additive, and premix and feed thereof |
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CN201310516692.0A CN103609874A (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Animal feed additive, and premix and feed thereof |
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CN103609874A true CN103609874A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104472880A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-01 | 四川乾坤生物科技有限公司 | Veterinary drug composition as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN105230970A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-13 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Feed additive for poultry and preparation method of feed additive |
CN105707455A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽省全椒未来饲料有限责任公司 | Compound feed capable of enhancing immunity |
CN105795147A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | Pig feed for promoting appetite and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-28 CN CN201310516692.0A patent/CN103609874A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104472880A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-01 | 四川乾坤生物科技有限公司 | Veterinary drug composition as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN105230970A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-13 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Feed additive for poultry and preparation method of feed additive |
CN105230970B (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-11-02 | 河南后羿实业集团有限公司 | A kind of poultry fodder additive and preparation method thereof |
CN105707455A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽省全椒未来饲料有限责任公司 | Compound feed capable of enhancing immunity |
CN105795147A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | Pig feed for promoting appetite and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |