CN103609841A - Cattle/sheep forage prepared by fermentation of apple slag and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cattle/sheep forage prepared by fermentation of apple slag and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103609841A
CN103609841A CN201310490211.3A CN201310490211A CN103609841A CN 103609841 A CN103609841 A CN 103609841A CN 201310490211 A CN201310490211 A CN 201310490211A CN 103609841 A CN103609841 A CN 103609841A
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China
Prior art keywords
cattle
pomace
preparation
fermentation
corn
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Pending
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CN201310490211.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周天林
韩亚鹏
徐振飞
路海霞
王刿
杨洁
史占彪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310490211.3A priority Critical patent/CN103609841A/en
Publication of CN103609841A publication Critical patent/CN103609841A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cattle/sheep forage prepared by fermentation of apple slag and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises: adding water-dissolved urea, table salt and enzyme into fresh apple slag, stirring uniformly, performing sealed fermentation at room temperature of 30 DEG C for 7 days, then adding crushed corn, clover and corn straws, stirring uniformly by a wood spade, continuing to perform sealed fermentation at room temperature of 30 DEG C for 4 days, then unsealing, cooing, and finally stoving or drying in sun to obtain the finished product. Not only the forage is comprehensive in nutrition, loose and soft in texture, mellow in smell and strong in cattle/sheep palatability, but also the preparation is simple and the operation method is easy to master.

Description

Pomace is through cattle and sheep feed and the compound method thereof of fermentation preparation
Technical field
The present invention relates to pomace through cattle and sheep feed and the compound method thereof of fermentation preparation, belong to field of fodder.
Background technology
The anti-young animals such as beef cattle mutton sheep have 4 stomaches, and its digestive system and pig, fowl have significant difference, have its unique digestive physiological characteristics and the requirement to feed nutrition.The cattle and sheep feed of selling in the market, is mainly supplement feed, and is mainly to use raw grain to supplement, poor effect.Present Domestic is having more research aspect the nutrition of pig fowl, and produces on this basis various mixed feeds, but research is few aspect cattle and sheep nutrition, and special cattle and sheep mixed feed still less.Some places peasant household is just with pig fowl concentrated feed supplementary feeding cattle and sheep, do like this effect that can not obtain, also uneconomical economically, therefore, researching and producing a kind of mixed feed that is not only nutritious but also the cattle and sheep that are applicable to feeding is exactly the important topic of pendulum in face of feed worker.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide mixed feed and the compound method of a kind of not only nutritious but also the cattle and sheep that are applicable to feeding.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Pomace, through the cattle and sheep feed of fermentation preparation, is characterized in that it is by the formulated cattle and sheep feed of the component of following percentage by weight:
Pomace 30---85% corn 6---20%
Clover 5---20% cornstalk 5---20%
Urea 0.5---2% enzyme 0.5---2%
Salt 0.2---1.5%
Pomace is through cattle and sheep feed and the compound method thereof of fermentation preparation, and its feature comprises the following steps at it:
1, corn, clover and corn stalk are pulverized standby.
2, fresh apple slag is put into fermentation vat, add successively urea, salt and enzyme after water dissolves, and stir, 30 ℃ of lower seal fermentations of room temperature 7 days.
3, in sealing and fermenting, in the pomace after 7 days, add successively corn, clover and corn stalk through pulverizing, with wood milling machine, turn evenly, then 30 ℃ of lower seal fermentations of room temperature 4 days.
4, the (3) spreading for cooling after 4 days by sealing and fermenting, is cooled to normal temperature, then dries or the dry finished product that is of air dry.
Pomace provided by the present invention is mainly studied for adapting to current sphere cowboying sheep shortage mixed feed through the cattle and sheep feed of fermentation preparation, and this feed is comprehensive nutrition not only, and quality is soft, smell sweet-smelling is strong, palatability is strong, and makes simply, and method of operating is easily grasped.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment: pomace is through the cattle and sheep feed of fermentation preparation, and its component is:
Pomace 60% corn 12% clover 10% salt 0.5%
Corn stalk 15% urea 1.4% enzyme 0.1%.
In above-described embodiment, pomace is as follows through the preparation method of the cattle and sheep feed of fermentation preparation: (1) pulverizes standby by corn 12kg, clover 10kg and corn stalk 15kg.
(2) fresh apple slag 60kg is put into fermentation vat, add successively urea, 0.5kg salt and 0.1kg enzyme after 1.4kg water dissolves, and stir, 30 ℃ of lower seal fermentations of room temperature 7 days.
(3) in sealing and fermenting, in the pomace after 7 days, add successively corn 12kg, clover 10kg and corn stalk 15kg through pulverizing, with wood milling machine, turn evenly, then 30 ℃ of lower seal fermentations of room temperature 4 days.
(4) by sealing and fermenting, the (3) spreading for cooling after 4 days is cooled to normal temperature, then dries or the dry finished product that is of air dry.Used time adds 15% water and stirs, and can feed.

Claims (2)

1. cattle and sheep feed that pomace is prepared through fermentation and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that it is by the formulated feed of the component of following percentage by weight:
Pomace 30-85% corn 6-20% clover 5-20%
Corn stalk 5-20% urea 0.5-2% enzyme 0.08-0.5% salt 0.2-1.5%
Cattle and sheep feed that above-mentioned pomace is prepared through fermentation and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
(1) corn, clover and corn stalk are pulverized standby;
(2) fresh pomace is put into fermentation vat, add successively urea, salt and enzyme after water dissolves, and stir, 30 ℃ of lower seal fermentations of room temperature 7 days;
(3) in sealing and fermenting, in the pomace after 7 days, add successively corn, clover and corn stalk through pulverizing, with wood milling machine, turn evenly, then 30 ℃ of lower seal fermentations of room temperature 4 days;
(4) (3) spreading for cooling after 4 days by sealing and fermenting, is cooled to normal temperature, then dries or dry to be finished product;
2. pomace according to claim 1 is through the cattle and sheep feed of fermentation preparation, and its component is:
Pomace 60%, corn 12%, clover 11%, salt 0.5%, corn stalk 15%, urea 1.4%, enzyme 0.1%.
CN201310490211.3A 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Cattle/sheep forage prepared by fermentation of apple slag and preparation method thereof Pending CN103609841A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310490211.3A CN103609841A (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Cattle/sheep forage prepared by fermentation of apple slag and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310490211.3A CN103609841A (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Cattle/sheep forage prepared by fermentation of apple slag and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103609841A true CN103609841A (en) 2014-03-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310490211.3A Pending CN103609841A (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Cattle/sheep forage prepared by fermentation of apple slag and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103609841A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104256192A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-07 史占彪 Preparation method of total-nutrient fermented feed for cattle and sheep
CN106260625A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-04 常州市鼎升环保科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fermented type agreeable to the taste sheep feedstuff
CN106387384A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 池州惠中生物科技有限公司 Apple pomace feed for dairy cattle and preparation method thereof
CN106666120A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-17 广西壮族自治区都安瑶族自治县科学技术情报研究所 Preparation method of feed for Nubian goats
CN106666127A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 梁磊 Malus micromalus pomace feed for sheep and preparation method of feed
CN115606687A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-17 四川成康动物药业有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine mixed feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1504103A (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-16 上海九川科技发展有限公司 Fodder with bioactivity
CN1673343A (en) * 2005-04-12 2005-09-28 西北大学 Method for producing fodder protein by solid-solid state fermenting apple residues
CN103250874A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-08-21 潘李亮 Preparation method of apple pomace fermented feed
CN103262963A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-08-28 陕西杨凌富仕特饲料有限公司 Live pig fattening feed taking fermented agricultural and sideline products as raw materials

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1504103A (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-16 上海九川科技发展有限公司 Fodder with bioactivity
CN1673343A (en) * 2005-04-12 2005-09-28 西北大学 Method for producing fodder protein by solid-solid state fermenting apple residues
CN103250874A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-08-21 潘李亮 Preparation method of apple pomace fermented feed
CN103262963A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-08-28 陕西杨凌富仕特饲料有限公司 Live pig fattening feed taking fermented agricultural and sideline products as raw materials

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104256192A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-07 史占彪 Preparation method of total-nutrient fermented feed for cattle and sheep
CN106387384A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 池州惠中生物科技有限公司 Apple pomace feed for dairy cattle and preparation method thereof
CN106260625A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-04 常州市鼎升环保科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fermented type agreeable to the taste sheep feedstuff
CN106666120A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-17 广西壮族自治区都安瑶族自治县科学技术情报研究所 Preparation method of feed for Nubian goats
CN106666127A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 梁磊 Malus micromalus pomace feed for sheep and preparation method of feed
CN115606687A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-17 四川成康动物药业有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine mixed feed and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140305