The assorted moon cake of a kind of witloof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, particularly the assorted moon cake of a kind of witloof.
Background technology
Eating moon cakes in Autumn Festival, eat pyramid-shaped dumpling with the Dragon Boat Festival, that the Lantern Festival eats the rice dumpling is the same, is China's traditional custom among the people.Through the ages, people are used as moon cake as the symbol of luckiness, reunion, wherein, assorted moon cake is gained the name because having white peas or beans sand, cumquat, preserved apple, sugar-preserved gourd, green-red shred made of orange peel etc. in filling, it has, and batching is fastidious, the thin filling of skin is many, delicious good to eat, not easily broken, the feature such as be easy to carry.This moon cake, in cydariform, limit slightly bloats, decorative pattern and writing clear, shape is rectified, and corner is clearly demarcated, and surface is golden yellow, and uniform color, edge is ivory white, bottom surface brownish red.
But due to the problem in the batching of existing assorted moon cake and manufacture craft, cause existing assorted moon cake dietary fiber content on the low side, the shelf-life is short, oil return is slow, and taste is single, tradition, and mouthfeel is poor, can not meet the eating requirements that masses change day by day.
Therefore, how improve in the batching of assorted moon cake and manufacture craft, to improve the dietary fiber content of assorted moon cake, enrich taste, extend the shelf life, shorten the oil return time, become people's problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the object of the present invention is to provide the assorted moon cake of a kind of witloof, on the low side with the dietary fiber content at least solving assorted moon cake existence in the past, shelf-life is short, and oil return is slow, and taste is single, tradition, mouthfeel is poor, can not meet the problems such as the popular eating requirements day by day changed.
One aspect of the present invention provides the assorted moon cake of a kind of witloof, it is characterized in that: described moon cake is made up by weight of following composition, 15 ~ 25 parts, white peas or beans sand, weak strength flour 8 ~ 15 parts, medium strength flour 3 ~ 6 parts, salad oil 6 ~ 12 parts, soft white sugar 5 ~ 10 parts, Chicory syrup 2 ~ 5 parts, 2 ~ 5 parts, Cantonese syrup, 5 ~ 8 parts, ripe face, article dongguashan 4 ~ 6 parts, shelled peanut 2 ~ 5 parts, peanut oil 2 ~ 5 parts, cumquat 2 ~ 5 parts, preserved apple 2 ~ 5 parts, 2 ~ 5 parts, black hair, red silk 2 ~ 5 parts, white lotus Rong 2 ~ 5 parts, sesame 2 ~ 5 parts, 1 ~ 4 part, witloof powder, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part, almond, inulin 2 ~ 6 parts, buck 0.1 ~ 0.3 part.
Preferably, described moon cake is made up by weight of following composition, husky 20.5 parts of white peas or beans, weak strength flour 10.59 parts, medium strength flour 3.97 parts, salad oil 8.53 parts, soft white sugar 7.11 parts, Chicory syrup 3.97 parts, 3.97 parts, Cantonese syrup, 6.89 parts, ripe face, article dongguashan 4.97 parts, shelled peanut 3.55 parts, peanut oil 3.78 parts, cumquat 2.84 parts, preserved apple 2.84 parts, 2.49 parts, black hair, red silk 2.49 parts, white lotus Rong 2.53 parts, sesame 2.14 parts, 2.32 parts, witloof powder, 0.37 part, almond, inulin 4 parts, buck 0.15 part.
Wherein, this assorted moon cake is except original material, and moon cake wrapper separately adds white lotus Rong, Chicory syrup, witloof powder three kinds of compositions, and mooncake filling separately adds witloof powder and inulin two kinds of compositions.Add new composition, coordinate corresponding technique, adding the dietary fiber content of moon cake on the one hand, is about three times of traditional mooncake dietary fiber content; Substantially reduce on the other hand the time of moon cake oil return and improve the soft or hard degree of moon cake wrapper, mouthfeel is finer and smoother; Preserve angle from material, with the addition of new composition, add the shelf-life of moon cake; From taste angle, with the addition of new composition, give the coffee bitter flavor road of a kind of uniqueness of moon cake especially, bring the impression that people is new.
The present invention additionally provides a kind of technique making the assorted moon cake of witloof on the other hand, it is characterized in that: concrete making step is as follows,
---witloof powder makes: dry after witloof cleaning under stripping and slicing natural conditions, adopt drum-type baking oven, under temperature is 140 ~ 160 DEG C of conditions, toasts 20 ~ 30 minutes, be baked to golden yellow, then make powder with flour mill, crosses 200 orders with top sieve, for subsequent use;
---product batching and pretreatment: take raw material for standby according to formula, then nuts and kernels raw material is baked to well done, and by broken for shelled peanut peeling lobe; It is 1cm that green-red shred made of orange peel class raw material are cut to length; Preserved fruit class raw material is diced, and size of dicing is 1cm
3;
---prepare cladding: buck, Chicory syrup and Cantonese syrup are dropped into container mixing, stir, then add peanut oil continuation stirring, until surface rises without grease; White lotus Rong is dropped into container, and adding weight after stirring again is that the witloof powder of Chicory syrup weight 1/1 to nine/10th stirs, and finally pours in container by weak strength flour and medium strength flour, after stirring, obtained cladding, by cladding after lax 2.5 ~ 4 hours, for subsequent use;
---preparation fillings: by husky for white peas or beans, ripe, soft white sugar, salad oil, article dongguashan, sesame, shelled peanut, black hair, red silk, cumquat, preserved apple, inulin, almond, remaining witloof powder pour in container and mix, stir, until fillings is thick, for subsequent use;
---shaping: fillings to be wrapped in after in cladding, to carry out pressing shaping, shaping moon cake is relaxed 1 ~ 1.5 hour;
---baking: after the moon cake surface sprinkling one deck water after relaxing, putting into tunnel oven, is 190 DEG C in temperature of getting angry, and lower fiery temperature is under the condition of 160 DEG C pre-baked 5 ~ 8 minutes, after taking-up room temperature cools 2 minutes, after moon cake surface brush one deck egg liquid, putting into tunnel oven, is 200 DEG C in temperature of getting angry, lower fiery temperature is 160 DEG C, central temperature, higher than under the condition of 85 DEG C, is toasted 8 ~ 10 minutes, obtained finished product.
Preferably, described egg liquid is mixed by 5 yolk, 1 shell egg and 20g vegetable oil.
Wherein, the content using dietary fiber in the witloof powder after the processes process in the present invention is 47%, in Chicory syrup, the content of dietary fiber is 15%, in inulin, the content of dietary fiber is especially up to 86%, and the spiced salt moon cake adding above 3 kinds of Raw material processings can provide more dietary fiber to human body.Dietary fiber is that a class can not be directly absorbed by the body, and by the polysaccharide that intestinal beneficial flora absorbs, this kind of polysaccharide, mainly from the complex carbohydrate of plant cell wall, also can be referred to as SNSP, the i.e. polysaccharide of non-alpha-glucans, can make intestinal beneficial bacterium breed at double.Dietary fiber is the indispensable composition of health diet, performer key player in maintenance digestive system health.Meanwhile, absorbing enough fibers also can angiocardiopathy preventing, cancer, diabetes and Other diseases.
In Chicory syrup, fructose content is high, fructose has good hygroscopicity, in carbohydrate, the hygroscopicity of fructose is the strongest, is easy to absorb moisture, makes cake cortex ground soft, product specification can be significantly improved and extend shelf storage life, in the formula of cladding, Chicory syrup and Cantonese syrup 1:1 are mixed and add, not only increase the fructose content in syrup, and improve the dietary fiber content of product.
After syrup and oil mix, traditional handicraft preparation method directly adds weak strength flour, and the present invention first adds white lotus Rong in strict accordance with formula after syrup and oil mix, add witloof powder again, finally add weak strength flour and medium strength flour, mix successively, order can not change, and wherein the ratio of weak strength flour and medium strength flour is about 8:3.
Compared with traditional handicraft preparation method, the present invention newly with the addition of white lotus Rong in cladding manufacturing process, and except the use of nourishing, moon cake oil return separately can be made fast, and cake skin is more soft, delicate mouthfeel.And the first step adds white lotus Rong after syrup and oil mix, being to the white lotus Rong of bulk be broken up, the even tissue of white lotus Rong can be made to be distributed among cladding, if change order, white lotus Rong cannot stir in cladding.
Compared with traditional handicraft preparation method, the present invention with the addition of witloof powder in cladding manufacturing process after white lotus Rong.The easy moisture absorption of witloof powder forms particle, adds witloof powder and is easy to the even diffusion in the tissue of witloof powder, be beneficial to the uniform stirring of cladding in stirring cladding process before adding flour.The moisture of Chicory syrup is 28.2%, and traditional Cantonese syrup moisture is about 20%, in the formula of cladding, Chicory syrup and Cantonese syrup 1:1 are mixed and add, cladding can be made to increase portion of water, then add witloof powder, FOS in witloof powder and the hygroscopicity of polyfructosan make water unnecessary in syrup be fixed, and also make the moon cake oil return time greatly shorten.According to the characteristic of new adding ingredient, with reference to traditional moon cake cladding technique, through great many of experiments, determine that the content adding witloof powder is about 1/1 to nine/10th of Chicory syrup content.
Add the ductility slight change that white lotus Rong and witloof powder can make cladding, find through experiment, by weak strength flour and medium strength flour, preferably add with the mixing of 8:3 ratio, the original ductility of cladding can be kept, fillings can well encase by the cladding made, and flawless, nothing is out of shape, feel is fine and smooth, and colouring property is good.
And in fillings, add inulin, and because it has hygroscopicity, improve the degree of adhesion of fillings, more easy to operate.Inulin has stronger heat endurance, not easily decomposes under high temperature heating conditions, and due to Free water is combined into Bound moisture, the gel state quite stable of inulin, makes moon cake can keep its intrinsic form when high-temperature baking.In addition, inulin has the ability in conjunction with Free water, thus is conducive to the reduction of water activity, delays the volatilization of moisture in moon cake, prevents moon cake spoiled and increases the shelf-life.
The assorted moon cake of witloof provided by the invention and manufacture craft thereof, have dietary fiber content high, and oil return is fast, and mouthfeel is good, long shelf-life, and without the advantage such as interpolation of any anticorrisive agent.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The assorted moon cake of a kind of witloof, be made up by weight of following composition, husky 25 parts of white peas or beans, weak strength flour 8 parts, medium strength flour 6 parts, salad oil 12 parts, soft white sugar 5 parts, Chicory syrup 5 parts, 5 parts, Cantonese syrup, 8 parts, ripe face, article dongguashan 6 parts, shelled peanut 2 parts, peanut oil 5 parts, cumquat 2 parts, preserved apple 5 parts, 5 parts, black hair, red silk 5 parts, white lotus Rong 5 parts, sesame 2 parts, 4 parts, witloof powder, 0.2 part, almond, inulin 6 parts, buck 0.1 part;
Concrete making step is as follows,
---witloof powder makes: dry after witloof cleaning under stripping and slicing natural conditions, adopt drum-type baking oven, under temperature is 140 ~ 160 DEG C of conditions, toasts 20 ~ 30 minutes, be baked to golden yellow, then make powder with flour mill, crosses 200 orders with top sieve, for subsequent use;
---product batching and pretreatment: take raw material for standby according to formula, then nuts and kernels raw material is baked to well done, and by broken for shelled peanut peeling lobe; It is 1cm that green-red shred made of orange peel class raw material are cut to length; Preserved fruit class raw material is diced, and size of dicing is 1cm
3;
---prepare cladding: buck, Chicory syrup and Cantonese syrup are dropped into container mixing, stir, then add peanut oil continuation stirring, until surface rises without grease; White lotus Rong is dropped into container, and adding weight after stirring again is that the witloof powder of Chicory syrup weight 1/1 to nine/10th stirs, and finally pours in container by weak strength flour and medium strength flour, after stirring, obtained cladding, by cladding after lax 2.5 ~ 4 hours, for subsequent use;
---preparation fillings: by husky for white peas or beans, ripe, soft white sugar, salad oil, article dongguashan, sesame, shelled peanut, black hair, red silk, cumquat, preserved apple, inulin, almond, remaining witloof powder pour in container and mix, stir, until fillings is thick, for subsequent use;
---shaping: fillings to be wrapped in after in cladding, to carry out pressing shaping, shaping moon cake is relaxed 1 ~ 1.5 hour;
---baking: after the moon cake surface sprinkling one deck water after relaxing, putting into tunnel oven, is 190 DEG C in temperature of getting angry, and lower fiery temperature is under the condition of 160 DEG C pre-baked 5 ~ 8 minutes, after taking-up room temperature cools 2 minutes, after the egg liquid that moon cake surface brush one deck is mixed by 5 yolk, 1 shell egg and 20g vegetable oil, putting into tunnel oven, is 200 DEG C in temperature of getting angry, lower fiery temperature is 160 DEG C, central temperature, higher than under the condition of 85 DEG C, is toasted 8 ~ 10 minutes, obtained finished product.
Carry out nutritional labeling, oil return time, taste and the detection of shelf-life to the assorted moon cake of this witloof, concrete outcome is in table 1:
Table 1: the nutritional labeling of moon cake, oil return time, mouthfeel and shelf-life table in embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
The assorted moon cake of a kind of witloof, be made up by weight of following composition, husky 15 parts of white peas or beans, weak strength flour 15 parts, medium strength flour 3 parts, salad oil 6 parts, soft white sugar 10 parts, Chicory syrup 2 parts, 2 parts, Cantonese syrup, 5 parts, ripe face, article dongguashan 4 parts, shelled peanut 5 parts, peanut oil 2 parts, cumquat 5 parts, preserved apple 2 parts, 2 parts, black hair, red silk 2 parts, white lotus Rong 2 parts, sesame 5 parts, 1 part, witloof powder, 0.5 part, almond, inulin 6 parts, buck 0.3 part;
Concrete making step is identical with the making step in embodiment 1, finally obtained finished product.
Carry out nutritional labeling, oil return time, taste and the detection of shelf-life to the assorted moon cake of this witloof, concrete outcome is in table 2:
Table 2: the nutritional labeling of moon cake, oil return time, mouthfeel and shelf-life table in embodiment 2
Embodiment 3
The assorted moon cake of a kind of witloof, be made up by weight of following composition, husky 20.5 parts of white peas or beans, weak strength flour 10.59 parts, medium strength flour 3.97 parts, salad oil 8.53 parts, soft white sugar 7.11 parts, Chicory syrup 3.97 parts, 3.97 parts, Cantonese syrup, 6.89 parts, ripe face, article dongguashan 4.97 parts, shelled peanut 3.55 parts, peanut oil 3.78 parts, cumquat 2.84 parts, preserved apple 2.84 parts, 2.49 parts, black hair, red silk 2.49 parts, white lotus Rong 2.53 parts, sesame 2.14 parts, 2.32 parts, witloof powder, 0.37 part, almond, inulin 4 parts, buck 0.15 part;
Concrete making step is identical with the making step in embodiment 1, finally obtained finished product.
Carry out nutritional labeling, oil return time, taste and the detection of shelf-life to the assorted moon cake of this witloof, concrete outcome is in table 3:
Table 3: the nutritional labeling of moon cake, oil return time, mouthfeel and shelf-life table in embodiment 3
Comparative example 1
A kind of assorted moon cake, be made up by weight of following composition, husky 20 parts of white peas or beans, weak strength flour 10 parts, medium strength flour 5 parts, salad oil 10 parts, soft white sugar 8 parts, Chicory syrup 3.5 parts, 3.5 parts, Cantonese syrup, 6 parts, ripe face, article dongguashan 5 parts, shelled peanut 3 parts, peanut oil 4 parts, cumquat 3 parts, preserved apple 4 parts, 3 parts, black hair, red silk 3 parts, white lotus Rong 3.55 parts, sesame 3 parts, 2 parts, witloof powder, 0.3 part, almond, buck 0.15 part;
Concrete making step does not add inulin from different being in embodiment 1 in its moon cake, and to prepare in cladding after by syrup and oil mixing, directly add low muscle, medium strength flour, witloof powder and white lotus Rong and mix, other manufacturing process are consistent simultaneously.
Carry out nutritional labeling, oil return time, taste and the detection of shelf-life to this assorted moon cake, concrete outcome is in table 4:
Table 4: the nutritional labeling of moon cake, oil return time, mouthfeel and shelf-life table in comparative example 1
Comparative example 2
A kind of assorted moon cake, be made up by weight of following composition, husky 20 parts of white peas or beans, weak strength flour 15 parts, 9.5 parts, ripe face, salad oil 9 parts, soft white sugar 8 parts, 9 parts, Cantonese syrup, sugar-preserved gourd 5 parts, peanut 3.5 parts, peanut oil 3 parts, cumquat 4 parts, preserved apple 4 parts, 2 parts, black hair, red silk 2 parts, white lotus Rong 2.35 parts, sesame 2.5 parts, malt syrup 0.5 part, 0.5 part, almond, buck 0.15 part;
The step that concrete making step traditionally makes moon cake is carried out, through stirring, shaping, roasting procedure, and finally obtained finished product.White lotus Rong composition is newly with the addition of in its cake skin.
Carry out nutritional labeling, oil return time, taste and the detection of shelf-life to this assorted moon cake, concrete outcome is in table 5:
Table 5: the nutritional labeling of moon cake, oil return time, mouthfeel and shelf-life table in comparative example 2
Comparative example 3
A kind of assorted moon cake, be made up by weight of following composition, husky 22 parts of white peas or beans, weak strength flour 16 parts, 9 parts, ripe face, salad oil 9.5 parts, soft white sugar 7 parts, 8 parts, Cantonese syrup, sugar-preserved gourd 5.15 parts, peanut 4 parts, peanut oil 4 parts, cumquat 3 parts, preserved apple 3 parts, 3 parts, black hair, red silk 3 parts, sesame 2 parts, malt syrup 1 part, 0.2 part, almond, buck 0.15 part;
The step that concrete making step traditionally makes moon cake is carried out, through stirring, shaping, roasting procedure, and finally obtained finished product.
Carry out nutritional labeling, oil return time, taste and the detection of shelf-life to this assorted moon cake, concrete outcome is in table 6:
Table 6: the nutritional labeling of moon cake, oil return time, mouthfeel and shelf-life table in comparative example 3