CN103591589A - Refuse incinerator - Google Patents
Refuse incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103591589A CN103591589A CN201310589505.1A CN201310589505A CN103591589A CN 103591589 A CN103591589 A CN 103591589A CN 201310589505 A CN201310589505 A CN 201310589505A CN 103591589 A CN103591589 A CN 103591589A
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- incinerator
- inner bag
- heater
- spiral
- turner
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a refuse incinerator. An internal incinerator is arranged in the incinerator body, a spiral turner is installed in the internal incinerator, a sealed base frame is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body, a separation bridge is arranged between the top of the base frame and the internal incinerator, an ash taking port is formed in the lower portion of the base frame, a feeding port is formed in the upper portion of the incinerator body, an ignition window is arranged on the lower portion of the incinerator body, a first fan and a motor are installed on a top cover, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft of the spiral turner through a speed reducer, the bottom end of the spiral turner is connected with the bottom of the incinerator body through a bearing, an air outlet pipeline of a second fan arranged outside the incinerator body is communicated with an air outlet duct on the spiral turner, and an air outlet of the first fan is communicated with an air inlet pipe stretching into the lower portion of the internal incinerator; a water tank is arranged outside the incinerator body, the top of the water tank is connected with a chimney and a delivery pipeline, a third fan is installed on the delivery pipeline, and the delivery pipeline is connected into the lower portion of the incinerator body and communicated with an annular cavity. When refuse is handled with the refuse incinerator, the handling effect is good, environment pollution can be effectively relieved, manpower is saved, and the refuse incinerator is convenient to operate and suitable for handling household refuse in the vast rural areas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of disposal of refuse, specifically a kind of incinerator.
Background technology
The trash processing way in rural area is first centralized collection at present, then unifying to deliver to destructor plant processes, there is following defect in this traditional approach: the one, and processing cost is high, the 2nd, because distance is far away, could not transport in time, cause sanitary fill overlong time to cause smelly, affect health, the 3rd, waste some available resources.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of incinerator simple in structure, disposal of refuse among a small circle, and the lime-ash producing can be back to agricultural planting.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme:
Incinerator of the present invention, comprise body of heater 19, top cover 1, in body of heater 19, be provided with inner bag 21, spiral turner 3 is housed in inner bag 21, the bottom of body of heater 19 is provided with closed pedestal 10, between the top of pedestal 10 and inner bag 21, be provided with every bridge 18, the bottom of pedestal is provided with gets ash mouth 11, the top of body of heater 19 has the charging aperture 6 that leads to inner bag, the bottom of body of heater 19 has the ash hole 8 of the annular compartment 23 that is communicated with inner bag and furnace wall formation and the ignition window 13 that stretches into inner bag 21, blower fan 1 and motor 5 are installed on the top cover 1 at body of heater top, motor connects the turning cylinder of spiral turner 3 through decelerator 4, the bottom of spiral turner 3 is connected through bearing with bottom of furnace body, the wind pipe of being located at the blower fan 29 in body of heater outside is communicated with the exhaust passage 7 on spiral turner, the air outlet of blower fan 1 is communicated with the blast pipe 22 that stretches into inner bag bottom, body of heater outside is provided with water tank 15, and tank top connects chimney 17 and conveyance conduit 24, and conveyance conduit 24 is provided with blower fan 3 16, and accesses lower portion of furnace body and communicate with annular compartment 23.
Described ash hole 8 is provided with a plurality of, is distributed in the surrounding of furnace body wall.
Described spiral turner is provided with spiral vane.
The described blast pipe 22 that stretches into inner bag is provided with more than two or two, and every blast pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and air outlet is provided with barrier cover 25.
Incinerator tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, adopt and to up-draught and by top, form the combustion-supporting burning of whirlwind by bottom to canyon and in inner bag, treatment effect is good;
2, adopt the spiral device that stirs to stir rubbish, combustion-supporting effect is good;
3, adopt water tank to process smog and dedusting, can effectively reduce environmental pollution;
4, save manpower, easy to operate.
Incinerator of the present invention is particularly suitable for vast rural area and processes house refuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of incinerator of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, incinerator of the present invention comprises body of heater 19, top cover 1, in body of heater 19, be provided with inner bag 21, inner bag 21 does not contact with top cover 1, and leave space to the cigarette ash in inner bag 21 can be entered in the annular compartment 23 forming between inner bag 21 and body of heater 19 inwalls, in inner bag 21, establish spiral turner 3, spiral turner 3 is provided with spiral vane, and has the air channels 7 of discharging more; The bottom of body of heater 19 is provided with closed pedestal 10, between the top of pedestal 10 and inner bag 21, be provided with every bridge 18, for the cigarette ash in inner bag 21, fall in pedestal, pedestal bottom is provided with gets ash mouth 11, the top of body of heater 19 has the charging aperture 6 that leads to inner bag 21, and the bottom of body of heater 19 has several ignition window 13 that are distributed in furnace body wall surrounding and are communicated with the ash hole 8 of annular compartment 23 and stretch into inner bag 21.The top of body of heater 19 is provided with blower fan 1 and motor 5, motor 5 connects the turning cylinder of spiral turner 3 through decelerator 4, the bottom of spiral turner 3 is connected through bearing 12 with bottom of furnace body, the wind pipe of being located at the blower fan 29 in body of heater outside is communicated with the exhaust passage 7 on spiral turner 3, the air outlet of blower fan 1 is communicated with two or two blast pipes 22 that stretch into above inner bag bottom, and every blast pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlets 20; Body of heater outside is provided with water tank 15, agitator 14 is installed in water tank 15, agitator 14 is driven by motor (not shown), and the top of water tank 15 connects chimney 17 and conveyance conduit 24, and conveyance conduit 24 is provided with blower fan 3 16 and accesses lower portion of furnace body and communicates with annular compartment 23.
While enabling incinerator of the present invention, from charging aperture 6, rubbish is sent into inner bag 21, and ignition, start motor 5 simultaneously, spiral turner 3 is rotated, start three groups of blower fans (blower fan 1, blower fan 29 and blower fan 3 16), make wind from top and bottom, be blown into the combustion-supporting burning of inner bag formation direct rotary general mood respectively.After incineration firing, inner bag high-temp combustion, the lime-ash upwards flying up enters into annular compartment 23 from inner bag, and carry out secondary high-temperature processing through the inner bladder outer wall of high temperature, then by blower fan 16, through conveyance conduit 24, enter water tank 15, after the agitation treatment of agitator 14, make cigarette ash after water absorbs precipitation for agricultural planting, the smog producing is from smoke stack emission, thus minimizing environmental pollution.
The spiral turner 3 that the present invention adopts plays the effect that turns rubbish in incineration firing process, with enhanced burning effect, from the exhaust passage of spiral turner 3, straight wind out plays igniting combustion supporting effect, from blast pipe 22 laterally wind out because the rotation of spiral turner 3 forms whirlwind with further enhanced burning effect, make burning more abundant.
In order to prevent that rubbish from stopping up the air outlet 20 of blast pipe 22, is provided with grid cover 25 between air outlet and spiral turner 3.
Claims (5)
1. an incinerator, comprise body of heater (19), top cover (1), it is characterized in that, in body of heater (19), be provided with inner bag (21), spiral turner (3) is housed in inner bag (21), the bottom of body of heater (19) is provided with closed pedestal (10), between the top of pedestal (10) and inner bag (21), be provided with every bridge, the bottom of pedestal is provided with gets ash mouthful (11), the top of body of heater (19) has the charging aperture (6) that leads to inner bag, the bottom of body of heater (19) has the ash hole (8) of the annular compartment (23) that is communicated with inner bag and furnace wall formation and the ignition window (13) that stretches into inner bag (21), blower fan one (2) and motor (5) are installed on the top cover at body of heater top (1), motor connects the turning cylinder of spiral turner (3) through decelerator (4), the bottom of spiral turner (3) is connected through bearing with bottom of furnace body, the wind pipe of being located at the blower fan two (9) in body of heater outside is communicated with the exhaust passage (7) on spiral turner, the air outlet of blower fan one (2) is communicated with the blast pipe (22) that stretches into inner bag bottom, body of heater outside is provided with water tank (15), and tank top connects chimney (17) and conveyance conduit (24), and conveyance conduit (24) is provided with blower fan three (16), and accesses lower portion of furnace body and communicate with annular compartment (23).
2. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ash hole (8) is provided with a plurality of, is distributed in the surrounding of furnace body wall.
3. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spiral turner is provided with spiral vane.
4. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described blast pipe (22) that stretches into inner bag is provided with more than two or two, and every blast pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlets, between air outlet and spiral turner (3), grid cover (25) is installed.
5. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, agitator (14) is installed in described water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310589505.1A CN103591589B (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | A kind of incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310589505.1A CN103591589B (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | A kind of incinerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103591589A true CN103591589A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103591589B CN103591589B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=50081830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310589505.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103591589B (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | A kind of incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103591589B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103836631A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-04 | 湖州市千金宝云机械铸件有限公司 | Environment-friendly combustion furnace |
| CN107477587A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 路英烈 | Refuse pyrolysis retort |
| CN108253431A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 王涵 | A kind of incinerator of medical refuse burning spiral blanking |
| CN108253425A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 王涵 | The incinerator that a kind of medical refuse burning is broken up with rod for stiring materials |
| CN108266736A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-10 | 王涵 | A kind of incinerator of medical refuse burning multilayer speed plate |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2125720A (en) * | 1936-03-31 | 1938-08-02 | Nichols Eng & Res Corp | Incineration |
| US3671167A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1972-06-20 | Iwatani & Co | Incinerator for waste oil and the like |
| CN1180812A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-06 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | Apparatus and method for oxygen lancing in multiple hearth furnace |
| KR200157672Y1 (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-10-01 | 장기완 | Burner |
| CN1320788A (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-11-07 | 玛诺巴·皮亚塞 | Incinerating method and device by drying waste with heat generated by burning to produce gas |
| JP2006234196A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-07 | Takashi Maejima | Incinerating treatment device |
| KR100666043B1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-01-09 | 이재봉 | Air supply in the combustion chamber of the combustor |
| KR101055854B1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-09 | (주)코리엔텍 | Apparatus for incinerating wastes |
| KR101178449B1 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-30 | 이경희 | An apparatus for carbonize for wet waste and recycled plant using the same |
| CN203628670U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 路宏添 | Garbage incinerator |
-
2013
- 2013-11-20 CN CN201310589505.1A patent/CN103591589B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2125720A (en) * | 1936-03-31 | 1938-08-02 | Nichols Eng & Res Corp | Incineration |
| US3671167A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1972-06-20 | Iwatani & Co | Incinerator for waste oil and the like |
| CN1180812A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-06 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | Apparatus and method for oxygen lancing in multiple hearth furnace |
| KR200157672Y1 (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-10-01 | 장기완 | Burner |
| CN1320788A (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-11-07 | 玛诺巴·皮亚塞 | Incinerating method and device by drying waste with heat generated by burning to produce gas |
| JP2006234196A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-07 | Takashi Maejima | Incinerating treatment device |
| KR100666043B1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-01-09 | 이재봉 | Air supply in the combustion chamber of the combustor |
| KR101055854B1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-09 | (주)코리엔텍 | Apparatus for incinerating wastes |
| KR101178449B1 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-30 | 이경희 | An apparatus for carbonize for wet waste and recycled plant using the same |
| CN203628670U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 路宏添 | Garbage incinerator |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103836631A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-04 | 湖州市千金宝云机械铸件有限公司 | Environment-friendly combustion furnace |
| CN107477587A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 路英烈 | Refuse pyrolysis retort |
| CN108253431A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 王涵 | A kind of incinerator of medical refuse burning spiral blanking |
| CN108253425A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 王涵 | The incinerator that a kind of medical refuse burning is broken up with rod for stiring materials |
| CN108266736A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-10 | 王涵 | A kind of incinerator of medical refuse burning multilayer speed plate |
| CN108266736B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-11-08 | 赵国欣 | A kind of incinerator of medical refuse burning multilayer speed plate |
| CN108253425B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-11-12 | 赵国欣 | A kind of incinerator that medical refuse burning is broken up with rod for stiring materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103591589B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20211120 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |