CN209470220U - A kind of high temperature circulation is burnt away the refuse micro- cigarette automatic furnace - Google Patents
A kind of high temperature circulation is burnt away the refuse micro- cigarette automatic furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN209470220U CN209470220U CN201822182690.3U CN201822182690U CN209470220U CN 209470220 U CN209470220 U CN 209470220U CN 201822182690 U CN201822182690 U CN 201822182690U CN 209470220 U CN209470220 U CN 209470220U
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- furnace body
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- high temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Abstract
It burns away the refuse micro- cigarette automatic furnace the utility model discloses a kind of high temperature circulation, including furnace body, furnace body is externally provided with insulating layer, hot wind oxygenation room is set between insulating layer and furnace body outer wall, and ash accumulating chamber is arranged in lower portion of furnace body, and ash accumulating chamber is connected to hot wind oxygenation room, furnace body bottom wall is equipped with air duct slats and is connected to ash accumulating chamber, it is additionally provided with several ventilation holes on sidewall of the furnace body to be connected to hot wind oxygenation room, the side wall of bottom of furnace body is equipped with the first slag-drip opening, and the bottom of ash accumulating chamber is equipped with the second slag-drip opening;Several ventilation ducts are equipped in the burner hearth of furnace body, one end of ventilation duct passes through furnace wall and is connected to hot wind oxygenation room, the other end of ventilation duct is pierced by insulating layer and is communicated with the atmosphere, N number of garbage fuel import is additionally provided on the furnace body, the feeding device of garbage fuel is fixed with outside insulating layer of furnace body, feeding device pushes garbage fuel to enter burner hearth from garbage fuel import.The furnace can make rubbish full combustion, and supply oxygen abundance, will not generate a large amount of black smoke.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage incinerating system technical field, specifically a kind of high temperature circulation micro- cigarette of burning away the refuse is automatic
Furnace.
Background technique
The processing method of China most cities house refuse at present are as follows: the compost of organic fertilizer, classification processing after-combustion
The modes such as power generation and landfill, the compost method difficulty of organic fertilizer is big, benefit is low, and classification processing after-combustion power generation needs elder generation
Rubbish is done into sophisticated category, needs to consume a large amount of human resources, economic cost is high, by the way of landfill, will cause soil
Pollution, and at present by the way of burning, incineration firing is insufficient, because causing a large amount of black smoke to generate for hypoxgia.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of high temperature circulation and burn away the refuse micro- cigarette
Automatic furnace, which can make rubbish full combustion, and supply oxygen abundance, will not generate a large amount of black smoke.
Realizing the technical solution of the utility model aim is:
A kind of high temperature circulation is burnt away the refuse micro- cigarette automatic furnace, including furnace body, furnace body are externally provided with insulating layer, in insulating layer and furnace
Hot wind oxygenation room is set between external wall, and ash accumulating chamber is arranged in lower portion of furnace body, and ash accumulating chamber is connected to hot wind oxygenation room, and furnace body bottom wall is set
There is air duct slats to be connected to ash accumulating chamber, several ventilation holes are additionally provided on sidewall of the furnace body and are connected to hot wind oxygenation room, bottom of furnace body
Side wall is equipped with the first slag-drip opening, and the bottom of ash accumulating chamber is equipped with the second slag-drip opening;Several ventilation ducts are equipped in the burner hearth of furnace body,
One end of ventilation duct passes through furnace wall and is connected to hot wind oxygenation room, and the other end of ventilation duct is pierced by insulating layer and is communicated with the atmosphere, described
It is additionally provided with N number of garbage fuel import on furnace body, the feeding device of garbage fuel is fixed with outside insulating layer of furnace body, feeding device pushes away
Dynamic garbage fuel enters burner hearth from garbage fuel import.
The feeding device, including support column, horizontal shore, cylinder, turntable, support column are fixed on the guarantor outside furnace body
On warm layer, horizontal shore is fixed on the support columns, and turntable is located on horizontal shore by bearing, and cylinder is fixed on horizontal branch
On support, disk gear is arranged in turntable bottom, and horizontally-supported to be provided with driving motor, driving motor drives disk gear rotation,
Disk gear drives turntable, and the edge of the turntable is equipped with baffle, and cylinder push-rod passes through baffle and garbage fuel is pushed to fire from rubbish
Material import enters burner hearth.
N >=4.
The garbage fuel import, is located at the 45% of furnace body total height.
The ventilation duct, is obliquely installed, and the one end being connected to hot wind oxygenation room is higher than the one end being communicated with the atmosphere.
The cylinder, at least 2.
The garbage fuel import, interval are uniformly located on furnace body.
The ventilation duct, the one end being communicated with the atmosphere, is controlled by blast apparatus.
Second slag-drip opening is cylinder type slag-drip opening, convenient for setting automatic discharge using half wound packages.
Micro- cigarette automatic furnace the utility model has the advantages that a kind of high temperature circulation provided by the utility model is burnt away the refuse, it is empty when which burns
Gas enters hot wind oxygenation room by ventilation duct, is then entered in burner hearth by ventilation hole, and air is in the mistake for entering hot wind oxygenation room
It is heated in journey, ignition temperature can be improved, while being provided with insulating layer, greatly reduced distributing for heat, improve burning
Effect keeps incineration firing more abundant;Ventilation duct is obliquely installed, and can prevent hot gas from flowing backwards, by feeding device, rubbish automatically into
Enter in burner hearth, is not necessarily to hand feed, reduces human resources, reduce costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model furnace body;
Fig. 2 is that feeding device is mounted on the structural schematic diagram on insulating layer;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device;
In figure, 1. furnace body, 2. hot wind oxygenation room 3. insulating layer, 4. burner hearth, 5. garbage fuel import 6. ventilation
7. ventilation hole of pipe, 8. first 9. second slag-drip opening of slag-drip opening, 10. ash accumulating chamber, 11. air duct slats, 12. feeding device
13. 17. turntable periphery bracket bearing of baffle 14. turntable, 15. cylinder, 16. horizontal shore, 18. turntable bottom axis
Hold 19. disk gear, 20. driving motor, 21. support column.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not the limit to the utility model
It is fixed.
Embodiment:
Micro- cigarette automatic furnace as shown in Figure 1, a kind of high temperature circulation is burnt away the refuse, including furnace body 1, furnace body 2 are externally provided with insulating layer
3, hot wind oxygenation room 2 is set between 1 outer wall of insulating layer 3 and furnace body, and ash accumulating chamber 10, ash accumulating chamber 10 and heat is arranged in 1 lower part of furnace body
Wind oxygenation room 2 is connected to, and 1 bottom wall of furnace body is equipped with air duct slats 11 and is connected to ash accumulating chamber 10, is additionally provided with several ventilations on 1 side wall of furnace body
Hole 7 is connected to hot wind oxygenation room 2, and the side wall of 1 bottom of furnace body is equipped with the first slag-drip opening 8, and the bottom of ash accumulating chamber 10 is equipped with second
Slag-drip opening 9;Several ventilation ducts 6 are equipped in the burner hearth 4 of furnace body 1, one end of ventilation duct 6 passes through furnace wall and hot wind oxygenation room 2 and connects
Logical, the other end of ventilation duct 4 is pierced by insulating layer 3 and is communicated with the atmosphere, and N number of garbage fuel import 5, furnace are additionally provided on the furnace body 1
Be fixed with the feeding device of garbage fuel outside 1 insulating layer 3 of body, feeding device push garbage fuel from garbage fuel import 5 into
Enter burner hearth.
As shown in Fig. 2, the feeding device 12, including support column 21, horizontal shore 16, cylinder 15, turntable 14, branch
Dagger 21 is fixed on the insulating layer 3 outside furnace body, and horizontal shore 16 is fixed on support column 21, and turntable 14 passes through turntable bottom
Bearing 18 and turntable periphery bearing 17 are located on horizontal shore 16, and cylinder 15 is fixed on horizontal shore 16,14 bottom of turntable
Disk gear 19 is arranged in portion, and horizontal shore 20 is equipped with driving motor 20, and driving motor 20 drives disk gear 19 to rotate, turntable
Gear 19 drives turntable 14, and the edge of the turntable 14 is equipped with baffle 13, and the push rod of cylinder 15 passes through baffle 13 and pushes rubbish combustion
Material enters burner hearth 4 from garbage fuel import 5.
N >=4.
The garbage fuel import 5, is located at the 45% of furnace body total height.
The ventilation duct 6, is obliquely installed, and the one end being connected to hot wind oxygenation room 2 is higher than the one end being communicated with the atmosphere.
The cylinder 15, at least 2.
The garbage fuel import 5, interval are uniformly located on furnace body 1.
The ventilation duct 6, the one end being communicated with the atmosphere are controlled by blast apparatus.
Second slag-drip opening 9 is cylinder type slag-drip opening, convenient for setting automatic discharge using half wound packages.
Claims (9)
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 1. a kind of high temperature circulation is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that including furnace body, furnace body is externally provided with insulating layer, Hot wind oxygenation room is set between insulating layer and furnace body outer wall, ash accumulating chamber is arranged in lower portion of furnace body, and ash accumulating chamber is connected to hot wind oxygenation room, Furnace body bottom wall is equipped with air duct slats and is connected to ash accumulating chamber, several ventilation holes are additionally provided on sidewall of the furnace body and are connected to hot wind oxygenation room, The side wall of bottom of furnace body is equipped with the first slag-drip opening, and the bottom of ash accumulating chamber is equipped with the second slag-drip opening;If being equipped in the burner hearth of furnace body Dry ventilation duct, one end of ventilation duct pass through furnace wall and be connected tos with hot wind oxygenation room, the other end of ventilation duct be pierced by insulating layer with greatly Gas is connected to, and is additionally provided with N number of garbage fuel import on the furnace body, and the charging dress of garbage fuel is fixed with outside insulating layer of furnace body It sets, feeding device pushes garbage fuel to enter burner hearth from garbage fuel import.
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 2. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 1 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that the charging Device, including support column, horizontal shore, cylinder, turntable, support column are fixed on the insulating layer outside furnace body, horizontal shore It fixes on the support columns, turntable is located on horizontal shore by bearing, and cylinder is fixed on horizontal shore, and turntable bottom is set Disk gear is set, horizontally-supported to be provided with driving motor, driving motor drives disk gear rotation, and disk gear drives turntable, The edge of the turntable is equipped with baffle, and cylinder push-rod passes through baffle and garbage fuel is pushed to enter burner hearth from garbage fuel import.
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 3. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 1 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that the N >= 4。
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 4. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 1 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that the rubbish Fuel inlet is located at the 45% of furnace body total height.
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 5. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 1 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that the ventilation Pipe, is obliquely installed, and the one end being connected to hot wind oxygenation room is higher than the one end being communicated with the atmosphere.
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 6. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 2 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that the gas Cylinder, at least 2.
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 7. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 1 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that the rubbish Fuel inlet, interval are uniformly located on furnace body.
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 8. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 1 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that the ventilation Pipe, the one end being communicated with the atmosphere is controlled by blast apparatus.
- Micro- cigarette automatic furnace 9. a kind of high temperature circulation according to claim 1 is burnt away the refuse, which is characterized in that described second Slag-drip opening is cylinder type slag-drip opening.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109469907A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-15 | 桂林蓝绿环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of high temperature circulation is burnt away the refuse micro- cigarette automatic furnace |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109469907A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-15 | 桂林蓝绿环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of high temperature circulation is burnt away the refuse micro- cigarette automatic furnace |
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