CN206430131U - A kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206430131U
CN206430131U CN201720044253.8U CN201720044253U CN206430131U CN 206430131 U CN206430131 U CN 206430131U CN 201720044253 U CN201720044253 U CN 201720044253U CN 206430131 U CN206430131 U CN 206430131U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
screw feeding
feeding bar
chamber
combustion bin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720044253.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹文波
张文锐
魏凌敏
舒志强
唐武才
李启仁
李文龙
郎志中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720044253.8U priority Critical patent/CN206430131U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206430131U publication Critical patent/CN206430131U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, including:Body of heater, the body of heater includes dryness storehouse, pyrolysis storehouse and combustion bin, wherein:Dryness storehouse, pyrolysis storehouse and combustion bin, which are arranged in order, to be arranged and reclines successively, and dryness storehouse has the first folder chamber, and pyrolysis storehouse has the second folder chamber, and the second folder chamber is connected with combustion bin and the first folder chamber respectively;The first screw feeding bar for material in storehouse to be delivered to pyrolysis storehouse is additionally provided with dryness storehouse;The first heating arrangements are provided with dryness storehouse and positioned at the top of the first screw feeding bar;Pyrolysis storehouse is provided with the second screw feeding bar for being used for that material in storehouse to be delivered to combustion bin;It is pyrolyzed in storehouse and is located between the first screw feeding bar and the second screw feeding bar and is provided with the second heating arrangements;Ignition mechanism is provided with combustion bin.The utility model can effectively reduce the water content of imflammable gas, and greatly accelerate the treatment effeciency of rubbish by carrying out a point storehouse to furnace interior.

Description

A kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, more particularly to a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device.
Background technology
With the sustainable growth and the acceleration of urbanization process of global economy, the generation of house refuse has turned into one increasingly Serious environmental problem.The environmental pollution for being continuously increased and its causing of municipal refuse yield turns into institute of various countries facing Problem, the harmless treatment of domestic waste be promote economy and ecological environment reach sustainable development important measures it One.Wherein, garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator is exactly the most frequently used processing equipment of conventional garbage nuisanceless disposal, and its operation principle is profit It is whole body of heater heat supply with the incineration firing of the bottom, because the air-flow of burning is upward so that rubbish is from upper past during burning Under sequentially form to dry and remove water layer, pyrolytic gasification layer, reduction charring layer and burning zone, it is closely coupled layer by layer, and pass step by step It is near until all rubbish finally all untill the fuel as burning zone.And existing garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator is all at present Only one of which furnace chamber, so that the steam that rubbish can be made to be produced in processing procedure is mixed into flammable pyrolysis gas, causing can Combustion property pyrolysis gas water content is high, is more bothered after the water removal of later stage de-watering apparatus.And long processing period.
Utility model content
The technical problem existed based on above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of rubbish point storehouse efficient process dress Put.
The utility model proposes a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, including:Body of heater, the body of heater includes drying Storehouse, pyrolysis storehouse and combustion bin, wherein:
Dryness storehouse, pyrolysis storehouse and combustion bin, which are arranged in order, to be arranged and reclines successively, and is provided between the inside and outside wall of dryness storehouse First folder chamber, is pyrolyzed between the inside and outside wall in storehouse provided with the second folder chamber, and second presss from both sides chamber connects close to the side of combustion bin and combustion bin Logical, the second folder chamber is connected close to the side of the first folder chamber with the first folder chamber, and the first folder chamber has exhaust opening;
The first screw feeding bar is additionally provided with dryness storehouse, the first screw feeding bar is horizontally disposed, and the first screw feeding bar One end stretch into pyrolysis storehouse, its other end is connected with the first drive mechanism;First drive mechanism is used to drive first spiral shell Feeding rod action is revolved, the material in dryness storehouse is delivered in pyrolysis storehouse;
The first heating arrangements are provided with dryness storehouse and positioned at the top of the first screw feeding bar, and the first heating arrangements include the One heat-generating pipe is arranged, and the first heat-generating pipe row is provided with the multiple and layered arrangement above the first screw feeding bar;
It is pyrolyzed in storehouse and is provided with the second screw feeding bar, the second screw feeding bar water positioned at the lower section of the first screw feeding bar Plain cloth is put, and one end of the second screw feeding bar is stretched into combustion bin, and its other end is connected with the second drive mechanism;Described second Drive mechanism is used to drive in the action of the second screw feeding bar, physical transport to the combustion bin that will be pyrolyzed in storehouse;
It is pyrolyzed in storehouse and is located between the first screw feeding bar and the second screw feeding bar and is provided with the second heating arrangements, second Heating arrangements are arranged including the second heat-generating pipe, and the second heat-generating pipe row is provided with the multiple and layered arrangement above the second screw feeding bar;
Ignition mechanism is provided with combustion bin so that entering the rubbish of its inner chamber can be burnt, and stove is provided with combustion bin Combustion bin is separated into the combustion chamber arranged up and down and dreg chamber by bridge, grate.
Preferably, in the top of the first screw feeding bar, by being laterally away from the first spiral shell close to the one of the first screw feeding bar The direction of feeding rod is revolved, the layer of the first heat-generating pipe row away from successively decreasing successively.
Preferably, in the top of the second screw feeding bar, from the second screw feeding bar to the first screw feeding bar direction, The layer of two heat-generating pipes row away from successively decreasing successively.
Preferably, provided with surge chamber in combustion bin and positioned at combustion chamber and the side of dreg chamber;The surge chamber is close to it The side at top, which is provided with smoke inlet, surge chamber, is provided with discharge flue;The smoke inlet and combustion chamber of the surge chamber;It is described Discharge flue be located at smoke inlet side and arranged vertically in surge chamber, and the one end of discharge flue away from surge chamber bottom with Return the smoke inlet connection of smoke chamber.
Preferably, the outer peripheral face of combustion bin is coated with heat-insulation layer.
In the utility model, by the way that body of heater inner chamber is divided into dryness storehouse, pyrolysis storehouse and combustion bin, and the first driving machine is utilized Structure and the first screw feeding bar coordinate, and are coordinated using the second drive mechanism and the second screw feeding bar, so that rubbish can be successively Passed through by dryness storehouse, pyrolysis storehouse, and eventually enter into and burnt in combustion bin, so as to reduce the pyrolysis that rubbish is produced when being pyrolyzed The water content of gas, and avoid steam and pyrolysis gas from entering combustion bin, so that the heat in combustion bin is more concentrated so that rubbish enters Can directly it be burnt when entering combustion bin, so as to improve the combustion efficiency of rubbish.First heating arrangements are set in dryness storehouse, in heat Solve and the second heating arrangements are set in storehouse, auxiliary heating is carried out to dryness storehouse inside using the first heating arrangements, utilize the second heating Mechanism is to carrying out auxiliary heating inside antipyretic storehouse, temperature in the storehouse to improve dryness storehouse and pyrolysis storehouse, drying garbage in enhancing storehouse With pyrolysis effect, and accelerate speed, shorten the garbage disposal time.
In summary, the utility model proposes a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, by being carried out to furnace interior Divide storehouse, can effectively reduce the water content of imflammable gas, and greatly accelerate the treatment effeciency of rubbish.Avoid simultaneously existing Single-chamber body of heater is when to garbage disposal, and steam, the pyrolysis gas produced in garbage dewatering, pyrolytic process influences rubbish in furnace interior The combustion efficiency of layer burning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device structural representation.
Embodiment
Below, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device structural representation.
Reference picture 1, a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device that the utility model embodiment is proposed, including:Body of heater, it is described Body of heater includes dryness storehouse 1, pyrolysis storehouse 2 and combustion bin 3, wherein:
Dryness storehouse 1, pyrolysis storehouse 2 and combustion bin 3, which are arranged in order, to be arranged and reclines successively, and between the inside and outside wall of dryness storehouse 1 Provided with the first folder chamber 101, it is pyrolyzed between the inside and outside wall in storehouse 2 provided with the second folder chamber 201, the second folder chamber 201 is close to combustion bin 3 Side is connected with combustion bin 3, and the second folder chamber 201 is connected close to the side of the first folder chamber 101 with the first folder chamber 101, the first folder chamber 101 have exhaust opening;The first screw feeding bar 4 is additionally provided with dryness storehouse 1, the first screw feeding bar 4 is horizontally disposed, and the first spiral shell Pyrolysis storehouse 2 is stretched into one end of rotation feeding rod 4, and its other end is connected with the first drive mechanism;First drive mechanism is used to drive Move first screw feeding bar 4 to act, the material in dryness storehouse 1 is delivered in pyrolysis storehouse 2;In dryness storehouse 1 and positioned at the The top of one screw feeding bar 4 is provided with the first heating arrangements 5, and the first heating arrangements 5 are arranged including the first heat-generating pipe, the first heat-generating pipe Row provided with multiple and in the top layered arrangement of the first screw feeding bar 4, and in the storehouse in due to upper strata rubbish recept the caloric commonly greater than The caloric receptivity of lower floor's rubbish, therefore, in the top of the first screw feeding bar 4, by close to the one lateral remote of the first screw feeding bar 4 From the direction of the first screw feeding bar 4, the layer of the first heat-generating pipe row away from successively decreasing successively.
It is pyrolyzed in storehouse 2 and is provided with the second screw feeding bar 6, the second screw feeding positioned at the lower section of the first screw feeding bar 4 Bar 6 is horizontally disposed, and one end of the second screw feeding bar 6 is stretched into combustion bin 3, and its other end is connected with the second drive mechanism; Second drive mechanism is used to drive the second screw feeding bar 6 to act, by the physical transport being pyrolyzed in storehouse 2 to combustion bin 3 It is interior;It is pyrolyzed in storehouse 2 and is located between the first screw feeding bar 4 and the second screw feeding bar 6 and is provided with the second heating arrangements 7, second Heating arrangements 7 are arranged including the second heat-generating pipe, and the second heat-generating pipe row is provided with the multiple and layering cloth above the second screw feeding bar 6 Put, and due in storehouse upper strata rubbish caloric receptivity commonly greater than lower floor's rubbish caloric receptivity, therefore, in the second screw feeding bar 6 Top, from the second screw feeding bar 6 to the direction of the first screw feeding bar 4, the layer of the second heat-generating pipe row away from successively decreasing successively.
Ignition mechanism is provided with combustion bin 3 so that entering the rubbish of its inner chamber can be burnt, and be provided with combustion bin 3 Combustion bin 3 is separated into the combustion chamber arranged up and down and dreg chamber by grate, grate.
The utility model utilizes the first driving machine by the way that body of heater inner chamber is divided into dryness storehouse 1, pyrolysis storehouse 2 and combustion bin 3 Structure coordinates with the first screw feeding bar 4, is coordinated using the second drive mechanism with the second screw feeding bar 6, so that rubbish can be according to It is secondary to be passed through by dryness storehouse 1, pyrolysis storehouse 2, and eventually enter into and burnt in combustion bin 3, produced so as to reduce rubbish when being pyrolyzed Pyrolysis gas water content, and avoid steam and pyrolysis gas from entering combustion bin 3, so that the heat in combustion bin 3 is more concentrated, make Obtaining when rubbish enters combustion bin 3 directly to burn, so as to improve the combustion efficiency of rubbish.First is set to add in dryness storehouse 1 Heat engine structure 5, in second heating arrangements 7 of the interior setting in pyrolysis storehouse 2, carries out auxiliary to the inside of dryness storehouse 1 using the first heating arrangements 5 and adds Heat, using the second heating arrangements 7 to carrying out auxiliary heating inside antipyretic storehouse, temperature in the storehouse to improve dryness storehouse 1 and pyrolysis storehouse 2 Drying garbage and pyrolysis effect in degree, enhancing storehouse, and accelerate speed, shorten the garbage disposal time.
In addition, in the present embodiment, surge chamber 301 is provided with combustion bin 3 and positioned at combustion chamber and the side of dreg chamber;It is described Side of the surge chamber 301 at the top of it, which is provided with smoke inlet, surge chamber 301, is provided with discharge flue 8;The surge chamber 301 Smoke inlet and combustion chamber;The discharge flue 8 is located at the side of smoke inlet and arranged vertically in surge chamber 301, and row The one end of cigarette channel 8 away from the bottom of surge chamber 301 is connected with returning the smoke inlet of smoke chamber.The setting of surge chamber 301 can be to tail gas Once settled, reduce the solid content in tail gas, it is to avoid folder chamber is blocked.In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral face of combustion bin 3 Heat-insulation layer is coated with, with the heat insulation effect in strengthen burning storehouse 3.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the utility model proposes a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, by being carried out to furnace interior Divide storehouse, can effectively reduce the water content of imflammable gas, and greatly accelerate the treatment effeciency of rubbish.Avoid simultaneously existing Single-chamber body of heater is when to garbage disposal, and steam, the pyrolysis gas produced in garbage dewatering, pyrolytic process influences rubbish in furnace interior The combustion efficiency of layer burning.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or the change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, it is characterised in that including:Body of heater, the body of heater includes dryness storehouse (1), heat Xie Cang (2) and combustion bin (3), wherein:
Dryness storehouse (1), pyrolysis storehouse (2) and combustion bin (3), which are arranged in order, to be arranged and reclines successively, and the inside and outside wall of dryness storehouse (1) Between provided with first folder chamber (101), be pyrolyzed storehouse (2) inside and outside wall between provided with second folder chamber (201), second folder chamber (201) leans on The side of nearly combustion bin (3) is connected with combustion bin (3), and the second folder chamber (201) is close to the side of the first folder chamber (101) and the first folder Chamber (101) is connected, and the first folder chamber (101) has exhaust opening;
The first screw feeding bar (4) is additionally provided with dryness storehouse (1), the first screw feeding bar (4) is horizontally disposed, and the first spiral is sent Pyrolysis storehouse (2) is stretched into one end of material bar (4), and its other end is connected with the first drive mechanism;First drive mechanism is used to drive First screw feeding bar (4) action is moved, the material in dryness storehouse (1) is delivered in pyrolysis storehouse (2);
The first heating arrangements (5), the first heating arrangements are provided with dryness storehouse (1) and positioned at the top of the first screw feeding bar (4) (5) include the first heat-generating pipe to arrange, the first heat-generating pipe row is provided with multiple and in the top layered arrangement of the first screw feeding bar (4);
It is pyrolyzed in storehouse (2) and is provided with the second screw feeding bar (6) positioned at the lower section of the first screw feeding bar (4), the second spiral is sent Expect that bar (6) is horizontally disposed, and one end of the second screw feeding bar (6) is stretched into combustion bin (3), its other end is connected with the second drive Motivation structure;Second drive mechanism is used to drive the second screw feeding bar (6) action, and the physics that will be pyrolyzed in storehouse (2) is defeated Deliver in combustion bin (3);
It is pyrolyzed in storehouse (2) and is located between the first screw feeding bar (4) and the second screw feeding bar (6) and is provided with the second heating arrangements (7), the second heating arrangements (7) include the second heat-generating pipe row, and the second heat-generating pipe row is provided with multiple and in the second screw feeding bar (6) Top layered arrangement;
Ignition mechanism is provided with combustion bin (3) so that entering the rubbish of its inner chamber can be burnt, and be provided with combustion bin (3) Combustion bin (3) is separated into the combustion chamber arranged up and down and dreg chamber by grate, grate.
2. rubbish according to claim 1 point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, it is characterised in that in the first screw feeding bar (4) Top, by close to the one of the first screw feeding bar (4) direction for being laterally away from the first screw feeding bar (4), the first heat-generating pipe The layer of row away from successively decreasing successively.
3. rubbish according to claim 1 point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, it is characterised in that in the second screw feeding bar (6) Top, from the second screw feeding bar (6) to the first screw feeding bar (4) direction, the layer of the second heat-generating pipe row away from successively decreasing successively.
4. rubbish according to claim 1 point storehouse high-efficient treatment device, it is characterised in that in combustion bin (3) and positioned at combustion The side for burning room and dreg chamber is provided with surge chamber (301);Side of the surge chamber (301) at the top of it is provided with smoke inlet, Discharge flue (8) is provided with surge chamber (301);The smoke inlet and combustion chamber of the surge chamber (301);The discharge flue (8) it is located at the side of smoke inlet and is arranged vertically in surge chamber (301), and discharge flue (8) is away from surge chamber (301) bottom One end with return smoke chamber smoke inlet connect.
5. the rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that combustion bin (3) Outer peripheral face be coated with heat-insulation layer.
CN201720044253.8U 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN206430131U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720044253.8U CN206430131U (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720044253.8U CN206430131U (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of rubbish point storehouse high-efficient treatment device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206430131U true CN206430131U (en) 2017-08-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594745A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-04-26 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 Garbage partitioning efficient treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594745A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-04-26 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 Garbage partitioning efficient treatment device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170822

Termination date: 20200113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee