CN103591589B - A kind of incinerator - Google Patents
A kind of incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103591589B CN103591589B CN201310589505.1A CN201310589505A CN103591589B CN 103591589 B CN103591589 B CN 103591589B CN 201310589505 A CN201310589505 A CN 201310589505A CN 103591589 B CN103591589 B CN 103591589B
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- Prior art keywords
- inner bag
- heater
- blower fan
- spiral
- furnace body
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of incinerator, it is provided with inner bag in body of heater, inner bag is built with spiral turner, bottom of furnace body is provided with closed pedestal, be provided with between pedestal top and inner bag every bridge, pedestal bottom is provided with gets grey mouth, upper of furnace body has charging aperture, lower portion of furnace body has ignition window, top cover is provided with blower fan one and motor, motor connects the turning cylinder of spiral turner through decelerator, the bottom of spiral turner is connected through bearing with bottom of furnace body, the wind pipe being located at the blower fan two outside body of heater is communicated with the exhaust passage on spiral turner, the air outlet of blower fan one is communicated with the blast pipe stretching into inner bag bottom, be provided with water tank outside body of heater, tank top connects chimney and conveyance conduit, and conveyance conduit is provided with blower fan three, and accesses lower portion of furnace body and communicate with annular compartment.Use incinerator disposal of refuse of the present invention, treatment effect is good, effectively can reduce environmental pollution, saves manpower, easy to operate, is applicable to vast rural area process house refuse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of disposal of refuse, specifically a kind of incinerator.
Background technology
The trash processing way in current rural area is first centralized collection, then unification is delivered to destructor plant and is processed, there is following defect in this traditional approach: one is that processing cost is high, two is because distance is far away, could not transport in time, cause sanitary fill overlong time to cause smelly, affect health, three is some available resources of waste.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the simple incinerator of a kind of structure, can disposal of refuse among a small circle, and the lime-ash produced can be back to agricultural planting.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme:
Incinerator of the present invention, comprise body of heater 19, top cover 1, inner bag 21 is provided with in body of heater 19, inner bag 21 is built with spiral turner 3, the bottom of body of heater 19 is provided with closed pedestal 10, be provided with between the top of pedestal 10 and inner bag 21 every bridge 18, the bottom of pedestal is provided with gets grey mouth 11, the top of body of heater 19 has the charging aperture 6 leading to inner bag, the bottom of body of heater 19 has the ash hole 8 being communicated with the annular compartment 23 that inner bag and furnace wall are formed and the ignition window 13 stretching into inner bag 21, the top cover 1 at body of heater top is provided with blower fan 1 and motor 5, motor connects the turning cylinder of spiral turner 3 through decelerator 4, the bottom of spiral turner 3 is connected through bearing with bottom of furnace body, the wind pipe being located at the blower fan 29 outside body of heater is communicated with the exhaust passage 7 on spiral turner, the air outlet of blower fan 1 is communicated with the blast pipe 22 stretching into inner bag bottom, be provided with water tank 15 outside body of heater, tank top connects chimney 17 and conveyance conduit 24, and conveyance conduit 24 is provided with blower fan 3 16, and accesses lower portion of furnace body and communicate with annular compartment 23.
Described ash hole 8 is provided with multiple, is distributed in the surrounding of furnace body wall.
Described spiral turner is provided with spiral vane.
The described blast pipe 22 stretching into inner bag is provided with more than two or two, and every root blast pipe is provided with multiple air outlet, and air outlet is provided with barrier cover 25.
Agitator 14 is installed in described water tank.
Incinerator tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, adopt and in inner bag form whirlwind combustion-supporting burning to up-draught and by top to canyon by bottom, treatment effect is good;
2, adopt the spiral device that stirs to stir rubbish, combustion-supporting effect is good;
3, adopt water tank process smog and dedusting, effectively can reduce environmental pollution;
4, manpower is saved, easy to operate.
Incinerator of the present invention is particularly suitable for vast rural area process house refuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of incinerator of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in drawings, incinerator of the present invention comprises body of heater 19, top cover 1, inner bag 21 is provided with in body of heater 19, inner bag 21 does not contact with top cover 1, and leave space so that in the annular compartment 23 cigarette ash in inner bag 21 can be entered into formed between inner bag 21 and body of heater 19 inwall, establish spiral turner 3 in inner bag 21, spiral turner 3 is provided with spiral vane, and has many discharge air channels 7; The bottom of body of heater 19 is provided with closed pedestal 10, be provided with between the top of pedestal 10 and inner bag 21 every bridge 18, fall in pedestal for the cigarette ash in inner bag 21, pedestal bottom is provided with gets grey mouth 11, the top of body of heater 19 has the charging aperture 6 leading to inner bag 21, and the bottom of body of heater 19 has and is severally distributed in furnace body wall surrounding and is communicated with the ash hole 8 of annular compartment 23 and stretches into the ignition window 13 of inner bag 21.The top of body of heater 19 is provided with blower fan 1 and motor 5, motor 5 connects the turning cylinder of spiral turner 3 through decelerator 4, the bottom of spiral turner 3 is connected through bearing 12 with bottom of furnace body, the wind pipe being located at the blower fan 29 outside body of heater is communicated with the exhaust passage 7 on spiral turner 3, the air outlet of blower fan 1 is communicated with the blast pipe 22 that more than two or two are stretched into inner bag bottom, and every root blast pipe is provided with multiple air outlet 20; Water tank 15 is provided with outside body of heater, agitator 14 is installed in water tank 15, agitator 14 is driven by motor (not shown), and the top of water tank 15 connects chimney 17 and conveyance conduit 24, and conveyance conduit 24 is provided with blower fan 3 16 and accesses lower portion of furnace body and communicates with annular compartment 23.
When enabling incinerator of the present invention, from charging aperture 6, rubbish is sent into inner bag 21, and ignition, start motor 5 simultaneously, spiral turner 3 is rotated, start three groups of blower fans (blower fan 1, blower fan 29 and blower fan 3 16), make wind be blown into inner bag respectively from top and bottom and form the combustion-supporting burning of direct rotary general mood.When after incineration firing, inner bag high-temp combustion, the lime-ash upwards flown up enters into annular compartment 23 from inner bag, and carry out secondary high-temperature process through the inner bladder outer wall of high temperature, then enter water tank 15 by blower fan 16 through conveyance conduit 24, after the agitation treatment of agitator 14, cigarette ash is absorbed after precipitation for agricultural planting through water, the smog produced then from smoke stack emission, thus reduces environmental pollution.
The spiral turner 3 that the present invention adopts plays the effect turning rubbish in incineration firing process, with enhanced burning effect, igniting combustion supporting effect is played from the exhaust passage straight wind out of spiral turner 3, form whirlwind with further enhanced burning effect from the horizontal wind out of blast pipe 22 due to the rotation of spiral turner 3, make burning more abundant.
In order to the air outlet 20 preventing rubbish from blocking blast pipe 22, grid cover 25 is installed between air outlet and spiral turner 3.
Claims (5)
1. an incinerator, comprise body of heater (19), top cover (1), it is characterized in that, inner bag (21) is provided with in body of heater (19), inner bag (21) is built with spiral turner (3), the bottom of body of heater (19) is provided with closed pedestal (10), be provided with between the top of pedestal (10) and inner bag (21) every bridge (18), the bottom of pedestal is provided with gets grey mouth (11), the top of body of heater (19) has the charging aperture (6) leading to inner bag, the bottom of body of heater (19) has the ash hole (8) being communicated with the annular compartment (23) that inner bag and furnace wall are formed and the ignition window (13) stretching into inner bag (21), the top cover (1) at body of heater top is provided with blower fan one (2) and motor (5), motor connects the turning cylinder of spiral turner (3) through decelerator (4), the bottom of spiral turner (3) is connected through bearing with bottom of furnace body, the wind pipe being located at the blower fan two (9) outside body of heater is communicated with the exhaust passage (7) on spiral turner, the air outlet of blower fan one (2) is communicated with the blast pipe (22) stretching into inner bag bottom, water tank (15) is provided with outside body of heater, tank top connects chimney (17) and conveyance conduit (24), conveyance conduit (24) is provided with blower fan three (16), and accesses lower portion of furnace body and communicate with annular compartment (23).
2. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ash hole (8) is provided with multiple, is distributed in the surrounding of furnace body wall.
3. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spiral turner (3) is provided with spiral vane.
4. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described blast pipe (22) stretching into inner bag is provided with more than two or two, every root blast pipe is provided with multiple air outlet (20), is provided with grid cover (25) between air outlet (20) and spiral turner (3).
5. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with agitator (14) in described water tank (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310589505.1A CN103591589B (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | A kind of incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310589505.1A CN103591589B (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | A kind of incinerator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103591589A CN103591589A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
CN103591589B true CN103591589B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201310589505.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103591589B (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | A kind of incinerator |
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CN (1) | CN103591589B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103836631A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-04 | 湖州市千金宝云机械铸件有限公司 | Environment-friendly combustion furnace |
CN107477587A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 路英烈 | Refuse pyrolysis retort |
CN108266736B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-11-08 | 赵国欣 | A kind of incinerator of medical refuse burning multilayer speed plate |
CN108253431B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-09-13 | 绿桥(泰州)生态修复有限公司 | A kind of incinerator of medical refuse burning spiral blanking |
CN108253425B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-11-12 | 赵国欣 | A kind of incinerator that medical refuse burning is broken up with rod for stiring materials |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2125720A (en) * | 1936-03-31 | 1938-08-02 | Nichols Eng & Res Corp | Incineration |
US3671167A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1972-06-20 | Iwatani & Co | Incinerator for waste oil and the like |
CN1180812A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-06 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | Apparatus and method for oxygen lancing in multiple hearth furnace |
KR200157672Y1 (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-10-01 | 장기완 | Burner |
CN1320788A (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-11-07 | 玛诺巴·皮亚塞 | Incinerating method and device by drying waste with heat generated by burning to produce gas |
JP2006234196A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-07 | Takashi Maejima | Incinerating treatment device |
KR100666043B1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-01-09 | 이재봉 | Air supply in the combustion chamber of the combustor |
KR101055854B1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-09 | (주)코리엔텍 | Apparatus for incinerating wastes |
KR101178449B1 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-30 | 이경희 | An apparatus for carbonize for wet waste and recycled plant using the same |
CN203628670U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 路宏添 | Garbage incinerator |
-
2013
- 2013-11-20 CN CN201310589505.1A patent/CN103591589B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2125720A (en) * | 1936-03-31 | 1938-08-02 | Nichols Eng & Res Corp | Incineration |
US3671167A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1972-06-20 | Iwatani & Co | Incinerator for waste oil and the like |
CN1180812A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-06 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | Apparatus and method for oxygen lancing in multiple hearth furnace |
KR200157672Y1 (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-10-01 | 장기완 | Burner |
CN1320788A (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-11-07 | 玛诺巴·皮亚塞 | Incinerating method and device by drying waste with heat generated by burning to produce gas |
JP2006234196A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-07 | Takashi Maejima | Incinerating treatment device |
KR100666043B1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-01-09 | 이재봉 | Air supply in the combustion chamber of the combustor |
KR101055854B1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-09 | (주)코리엔텍 | Apparatus for incinerating wastes |
KR101178449B1 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-30 | 이경희 | An apparatus for carbonize for wet waste and recycled plant using the same |
CN203628670U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 路宏添 | Garbage incinerator |
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CN103591589A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20211120 |