Summary of the invention
The present invention is achieved in that
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, described nutrient substance is: get 6 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, the nutrient substance obtained;
Described mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite refer to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5'-AMP dipotassium or sodium, 5'-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5'-CMP dipotassium or sodium, uridine 5'-monophosphate dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of four kinds of 5'-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, described nutrient substance is: get 4 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, and W-Gum 26 grams, mixes, the nutrient substance obtained;
Or:
Get 8 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, W-Gum 22 grams, mixes, obtains nutrient substance;
Described mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite refer to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5'-AMP dipotassium or sodium, 5'-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5'-CMP dipotassium or sodium, uridine 5'-monophosphate dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of four kinds of 5'-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, it mainly comprises nucleosides hydrochlorate, does not contain glucose or/and amino acid.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis:
5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-cytidylic acid dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of 5 '-uridylic acid dipotassium or sodium four kinds of 5 '-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, it also comprises weighting agent: starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, poly-dimension
One or more of ketone, Magnesium Stearate.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is Nucleotide
Salt 10-90%, weighting agent 10-90%.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is Nucleotide
Salt 15%-25%, weighting agent 75-85%.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is Nucleotide
Salt 20-60%, weighting agent 40-80%.
The production method of mushroom crop, in its process of growth, use nutrient substance: described nutrient substance it mainly comprise core
Thuja acid salt, does not comprise glucose or/and amino acid, and the application process of nutrient substance is: spray with after water dissolution.
The production method of mushroom crop is 100-400ppm by the concentration sprayed after water dissolution.
The production method of mushroom crop, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5 '-adenosine
Acid dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-cytidylic acid dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of 5 '-uridylic acid dipotassium or sodium four kinds of 5 '-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
The production method of mushroom crop, it also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, and the weight percent of nutrient compositions is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-90%, weighting agent 10-90%.
The production method of mushroom crop, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent be nucleosides hydrochlorate 15%-25%,
Weighting agent 75-85%.
The production method of mushroom crop, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is nucleosides hydrochlorate 20-60%,
Weighting agent 40-80%.
The production method of mushroom crop, the opportunity of using of described nutrient substance is: within every 3 days, spray once from fruiting.
The production method of mushroom crop, the consumption of described nutrient substance is at every turn every mu of 15-30 gram, uses water-soluble use
The water yield is at every turn every mu of 20-40 liter.
The production method of mushroom crop, the consumption of described nutrient substance is every mu of 2-8 gram, by water-soluble water consumption is
Every mu of 20-40 liter.
The production method of mushroom crop, working concentration is greater than 400ppm, and mushroom crop can be impelled to overgrow.
In the preparation of nutrient substance provided by the present invention, take nucleic acid as raw material: one is with commercially available nucleic acid for raw material, two
Adopt the nucleic acid of dry method or wet production to be raw material from the mycelium after fermentation plant fermentation: 1., the hydrolysis of nucleic acid is according to core
Acid, buck weight ratio are the ratio mixed nucleus bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry liquid of 1:20-30, and alkali lye is 5.5-7N, under 30-45 DEG C of condition,
Stir 10-14 hours, obtain nucleosides hydrochlorate and deoxynucleoside acid salt solution, filter, filtrate adjusts pH8-8.5, concentrating under reduced pressure;
2., decolouring, dry: concentrated solution is added activated carbon decolorizing, suction filtration it, filtrate reduced in volume is to moisture 10-25%;
3., crystallization: dissolve the nucleosides hydrochlorate after doing and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate with clear water, its solution adds alcohol and separates out, and crystallization is taken out
Be filtered dry dry, obtain white core thuja acid salt and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate (the mycelium employing dry method after fermenting from fermentation plant or wet method life
The nucleic acid produced be raw material also containing water soluble mixt and impurity);
4., medium trace element is got;
, by nucleosides hydrochlorate medium trace element mix, pulverize, sieve.
In nucleic acid hydrolysis process described in this preparation method, alkali lye used is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide solution.
With commercially available nucleic acid for raw material, impure few after hydrolysis.
Three is commercially available: nucleosides hydrochlorate mainly refers to: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium
Or potassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium or potassium, the sodium salt of 5 '-uridine monophosphate disodium or potassium four kinds of 5 '-mixed nucleotides or potassium
Salt; Deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate refers to: 5 '-Desoxyadenosine acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-deoxidation bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium,
5 '-Deoxyribose cytidine acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-deoxyuridine acid disodium, 5 '-deoxythymidine acid disodium or potassium five
Plant sodium salt or the sylvite of 5 '-deoxidation mixed nucleotides.
The source of nucleosides hydrochlorate and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate is be raw material with nucleic acid, is from the bacterium after fermentation plant fermentation
Filament adopts the nucleic acid of dry method or wet production to be raw material, and this kind of nucleic acid is a small amount of thymus nucleic acid (DNA) of main mixing with Yeast Nucleic Acid (RNA), makes with alkali lye hydrolysis.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Because the present invention does not decrease composition activeconstituents, so more economize in raw materials and cost containing glucose, amino acid.
Coordinate nucleosides hydrochlorate, reasonable ratio because the present invention contains medium trace element, promote that mushroom is done more targeted specifically
The growth of thing.
Although the present invention decreases activeconstituents, its effect does not still subtract and even produces better effect.
The present invention is not particularly containing glucose, and glucose easily absorbs moisture deliquescence, and the nutrient substance containing glucose is generally
Place the deliquescence that namely absorbs water for about a year under condition of storage, occur that product lumps, make nucleosides hydrochlorate, cause quality product to reduce even
Lost efficacy, so, the invention solves the problem of the not easily standing storage of nutrient substance.
Because the present invention also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or magnesium sulfate etc., adding of weighting agent has adapted to generally be not less than 20 as the foliage fertilizer minimum package of merchandise sales
Gram relevant regulations; Filler starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose etc. also possess certain viscosity, make nutrient substance be attached to leaf after spraying
Face and the plant surface time longer, make its action effect better; Weighting agent polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or magnesium sulfate etc.
There is dispersiveness and oilness, the quality guaranteed period of nutrient substance can be extended.
Purposes of the present invention is: as fertilizer particularly as foliage fertilizer or nutrient substance or plant-growth regulator in promotion
Application in the growth of mushroom crop; Or the production being applied to mushroom crop can improve its Yield and quality, quality, increasing
Strong resistance, uniformity coefficient, reduce nuisance content, cost-saving, increase income, synergy.
The present invention is applied to the production of mushroom crop, with strong points, can improve its Yield and quality, quality, enhancing
Resistance, uniformity coefficient, reduce nuisance content, cost-saving, increase income, synergy.
So product of the present invention: saving, environmental protection, nontoxic, harmless, noresidue, without any adverse side effect, comprehensive to the purposes of mushroom crop, increase production, increase income, synergy, strengthen resistance, improve quality effective.
The present invention and No. 201010514254.7 patents, traditional product and method contrast tables 1
The present invention and No. 201010514254.7 patents, traditional product and method contrast tables 2