CN103588534B - For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth - Google Patents

For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103588534B
CN103588534B CN201310580025.9A CN201310580025A CN103588534B CN 103588534 B CN103588534 B CN 103588534B CN 201310580025 A CN201310580025 A CN 201310580025A CN 103588534 B CN103588534 B CN 103588534B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sodium
nutrient substance
dipotassium
grams
sylvite
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310580025.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103588534A (en
Inventor
高旌
刘畅
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Beijing Tang Hua Technology Co., Ltd.
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HEFEI KAIGE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103588534A publication Critical patent/CN103588534A/en
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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the nutrient substance for accelerating mushroom plant growth, belong to fertilizer or plant-growth regulator field, described nutrient substance is: get 6 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite; Or: get 4 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, W-Gum 26 grams, mixes; Or: get 8 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, W-Gum 22? gram, mix; The nutrient substance obtained.Described mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite refer to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5 ˊ-adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 ˊ-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 ˊ-cytidylic acid dipotassium or sodium, 5 ˊ-uridylic acid dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of four kinds of 5 ˊ-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.Collecting time can be shortened, increase yield after using.

Description

For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nutrient substance for accelerating mushroom plant growth, particularly a kind of fertilizer for accelerating mushroom plant growth or plant-growth regulator.
Background technology
, there is composition activeconstituents more, do not save in the nutrient substance of existing acceleration mushroom plant growth, not rationally, not easily standing storage and preparation method are simple not for activeconstituents proportioning, and purposes is problem not widely.Authorization Notice No. CN102079673B, the patent No. is 201010514254.7, name is called: a kind of nutrient substance for accelerating mushroom plant growth and using method thereof, described nutrient substance it primarily of nucleosides hydrochlorate, glucose composition, its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-90%, glucose 90-10%.Just there are the problems referred to above.
This object of the present invention overcomes above-mentioned deficiency exactly, one is provided to decrease activeconstituents in composition, reasonable ratio, its effect still can meet or exceed the patent No. and be: the nutrient substance for accelerating mushroom plant growth of the patent of invention of a kind of nutrient substance and using method thereof for accelerating mushroom plant growth of " 201010514254.7 ".
Summary of the invention
The present invention is achieved in that
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, described nutrient substance is: get 6 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, the nutrient substance obtained;
Described mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite refer to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5'-AMP dipotassium or sodium, 5'-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5'-CMP dipotassium or sodium, uridine 5'-monophosphate dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of four kinds of 5'-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, described nutrient substance is: get 4 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, and W-Gum 26 grams, mixes, the nutrient substance obtained;
Or:
Get 8 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, W-Gum 22 grams, mixes, obtains nutrient substance;
Described mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite refer to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5'-AMP dipotassium or sodium, 5'-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5'-CMP dipotassium or sodium, uridine 5'-monophosphate dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of four kinds of 5'-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, it mainly comprises nucleosides hydrochlorate, does not contain glucose or/and amino acid.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis:
5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-cytidylic acid dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of 5 '-uridylic acid dipotassium or sodium four kinds of 5 '-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, it also comprises weighting agent: starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, poly-dimension
One or more of ketone, Magnesium Stearate.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is Nucleotide
Salt 10-90%, weighting agent 10-90%.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is Nucleotide
Salt 15%-25%, weighting agent 75-85%.
For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is Nucleotide
Salt 20-60%, weighting agent 40-80%.
The production method of mushroom crop, in its process of growth, use nutrient substance: described nutrient substance it mainly comprise core
Thuja acid salt, does not comprise glucose or/and amino acid, and the application process of nutrient substance is: spray with after water dissolution.
The production method of mushroom crop is 100-400ppm by the concentration sprayed after water dissolution.
The production method of mushroom crop, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5 '-adenosine
Acid dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5 '-cytidylic acid dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of 5 '-uridylic acid dipotassium or sodium four kinds of 5 '-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
The production method of mushroom crop, it also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, and the weight percent of nutrient compositions is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-90%, weighting agent 10-90%.
The production method of mushroom crop, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent be nucleosides hydrochlorate 15%-25%,
Weighting agent 75-85%.
The production method of mushroom crop, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and weighting agent is nucleosides hydrochlorate 20-60%,
Weighting agent 40-80%.
The production method of mushroom crop, the opportunity of using of described nutrient substance is: within every 3 days, spray once from fruiting.
The production method of mushroom crop, the consumption of described nutrient substance is at every turn every mu of 15-30 gram, uses water-soluble use
The water yield is at every turn every mu of 20-40 liter.
The production method of mushroom crop, the consumption of described nutrient substance is every mu of 2-8 gram, by water-soluble water consumption is
Every mu of 20-40 liter.
The production method of mushroom crop, working concentration is greater than 400ppm, and mushroom crop can be impelled to overgrow.
In the preparation of nutrient substance provided by the present invention, take nucleic acid as raw material: one is with commercially available nucleic acid for raw material, two
Adopt the nucleic acid of dry method or wet production to be raw material from the mycelium after fermentation plant fermentation: 1., the hydrolysis of nucleic acid is according to core
Acid, buck weight ratio are the ratio mixed nucleus bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry liquid of 1:20-30, and alkali lye is 5.5-7N, under 30-45 DEG C of condition,
Stir 10-14 hours, obtain nucleosides hydrochlorate and deoxynucleoside acid salt solution, filter, filtrate adjusts pH8-8.5, concentrating under reduced pressure;
2., decolouring, dry: concentrated solution is added activated carbon decolorizing, suction filtration it, filtrate reduced in volume is to moisture 10-25%;
3., crystallization: dissolve the nucleosides hydrochlorate after doing and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate with clear water, its solution adds alcohol and separates out, and crystallization is taken out
Be filtered dry dry, obtain white core thuja acid salt and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate (the mycelium employing dry method after fermenting from fermentation plant or wet method life
The nucleic acid produced be raw material also containing water soluble mixt and impurity);
4., medium trace element is got;
, by nucleosides hydrochlorate medium trace element mix, pulverize, sieve.
In nucleic acid hydrolysis process described in this preparation method, alkali lye used is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide solution.
With commercially available nucleic acid for raw material, impure few after hydrolysis.
Three is commercially available: nucleosides hydrochlorate mainly refers to: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium
Or potassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium or potassium, the sodium salt of 5 '-uridine monophosphate disodium or potassium four kinds of 5 '-mixed nucleotides or potassium
Salt; Deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate refers to: 5 '-Desoxyadenosine acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-deoxidation bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium,
5 '-Deoxyribose cytidine acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-deoxyuridine acid disodium, 5 '-deoxythymidine acid disodium or potassium five
Plant sodium salt or the sylvite of 5 '-deoxidation mixed nucleotides.
The source of nucleosides hydrochlorate and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate is be raw material with nucleic acid, is from the bacterium after fermentation plant fermentation
Filament adopts the nucleic acid of dry method or wet production to be raw material, and this kind of nucleic acid is a small amount of thymus nucleic acid (DNA) of main mixing with Yeast Nucleic Acid (RNA), makes with alkali lye hydrolysis.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Because the present invention does not decrease composition activeconstituents, so more economize in raw materials and cost containing glucose, amino acid.
Coordinate nucleosides hydrochlorate, reasonable ratio because the present invention contains medium trace element, promote that mushroom is done more targeted specifically
The growth of thing.
Although the present invention decreases activeconstituents, its effect does not still subtract and even produces better effect.
The present invention is not particularly containing glucose, and glucose easily absorbs moisture deliquescence, and the nutrient substance containing glucose is generally
Place the deliquescence that namely absorbs water for about a year under condition of storage, occur that product lumps, make nucleosides hydrochlorate, cause quality product to reduce even
Lost efficacy, so, the invention solves the problem of the not easily standing storage of nutrient substance.
Because the present invention also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or magnesium sulfate etc., adding of weighting agent has adapted to generally be not less than 20 as the foliage fertilizer minimum package of merchandise sales
Gram relevant regulations; Filler starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose etc. also possess certain viscosity, make nutrient substance be attached to leaf after spraying
Face and the plant surface time longer, make its action effect better; Weighting agent polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or magnesium sulfate etc.
There is dispersiveness and oilness, the quality guaranteed period of nutrient substance can be extended.
Purposes of the present invention is: as fertilizer particularly as foliage fertilizer or nutrient substance or plant-growth regulator in promotion
Application in the growth of mushroom crop; Or the production being applied to mushroom crop can improve its Yield and quality, quality, increasing
Strong resistance, uniformity coefficient, reduce nuisance content, cost-saving, increase income, synergy.
The present invention is applied to the production of mushroom crop, with strong points, can improve its Yield and quality, quality, enhancing
Resistance, uniformity coefficient, reduce nuisance content, cost-saving, increase income, synergy.
So product of the present invention: saving, environmental protection, nontoxic, harmless, noresidue, without any adverse side effect, comprehensive to the purposes of mushroom crop, increase production, increase income, synergy, strengthen resistance, improve quality effective.
The present invention and No. 201010514254.7 patents, traditional product and method contrast tables 1
The present invention and No. 201010514254.7 patents, traditional product and method contrast tables 2
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1: get 6 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium salts.Be watered 30 liters, once spray is appropriate to be one mu, sprays in the fruiting phase
Execute once; Again in the same way, spray again once in the mushroom growth phase.(shorten collecting time more than 30% than usual manner,
Mu volume increase 30-50%).
Embodiment 2: get 4 grams of mixed nucleotides sylvite, W-Gum 26 grams, mixes, obtains nutrient substance.Be watered 20 liters, (can spray frame and cultivate mushroom 600-700 square metres), sprays first time in the fruiting phase; Get 8 grams of mixed nucleotides sylvite, W-Gum 22 grams, mixes, obtains nutrient substance, is watered 30 liters, sprays secondary in the mushroom growth phase.
Embodiment 3: adopt box multi-region cultivation system, carries out covering of mushroom with the active ferment mud kind mushroom of de-portion of water
Ferment mud is cultivated.Take 20 grams of Nucleotide sylvite, Mierocrystalline cellulose 100 grams, mixes, obtains nutrient substance.Be watered 20 liters, about concentration 600ppm, sprayed once in the fruiting phase, mushroom can be made to overgrow.

Claims (2)

1. for accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, it is characterized in that: described nutrient substance is: get 6 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, the nutrient substance obtained;
Described mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite refer to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5'-AMP dipotassium or sodium, 5'-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5'-CMP dipotassium or sodium, uridine 5'-monophosphate dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of four kinds of 5'-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
2. for accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth, it is characterized in that: described nutrient substance is: get 4 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, W-Gum 26 grams, mixes, the nutrient substance obtained;
Or:
Get 8 grams of mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite, W-Gum 22 grams, mixes, obtains nutrient substance;
Described mixed nucleotides sodium or sylvite refer to: obtain after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis: 5'-AMP dipotassium or sodium, 5'-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium or sodium, 5'-CMP dipotassium or sodium, uridine 5'-monophosphate dipotassium or sodium, the potassium of four kinds of 5'-mixed nucleotides or sodium salt.
CN201310580025.9A 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 For accelerating the nutrient substance of mushroom plant growth Expired - Fee Related CN103588534B (en)

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CN103588534B true CN103588534B (en) 2015-12-09

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102077841A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 高旌 Application of sodium ribonucleotide in agriculture
CN102079673A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 高旌 Nutrient for accelerating growth of mushroom plants and using method thereof
CN102079665A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 高旌 Nutrient for enhancing plant growth and preparation method thereof
CN103348867A (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-10-16 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Planting method of mushrooms with good quality and high yield

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3454315B2 (en) * 1993-11-30 2003-10-06 住友化学工業株式会社 Solid composition for improving fruit quality and promoting growth
KR100976596B1 (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-08-17 김우홍 nutrient agent for plant and manufacturing method the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102077841A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 高旌 Application of sodium ribonucleotide in agriculture
CN102079673A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 高旌 Nutrient for accelerating growth of mushroom plants and using method thereof
CN102079665A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 高旌 Nutrient for enhancing plant growth and preparation method thereof
CN103348867A (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-10-16 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Planting method of mushrooms with good quality and high yield

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Inventor after: Liao Linchun

Inventor before: Gao Jing

Inventor before: Liu Chang

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Effective date of registration: 20180130

Address after: 101500 Beijing City Economic Development Zone in Miyun District No. 17 cloud Teng Lu

Patentee after: Beijing Tang Hua Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 230001 Luyang, Anhui Province, Taoyuan Road, No. 66, No. 107, China Railway Park, room, room 3

Patentee before: Hefei Kaige Information Technology Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20151209

Termination date: 20181119

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee