CN103588532A - Nutrient for promoting growth of root-stock Chinese herbal medicines - Google Patents
Nutrient for promoting growth of root-stock Chinese herbal medicines Download PDFInfo
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- CN103588532A CN103588532A CN201310579975.XA CN201310579975A CN103588532A CN 103588532 A CN103588532 A CN 103588532A CN 201310579975 A CN201310579975 A CN 201310579975A CN 103588532 A CN103588532 A CN 103588532A
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229950006790 adenosine phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 19
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q(11) Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L dipotassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- PNPLHKHBANFGMS-WFIJOQBCSA-N [Na].[Na].[C@@H]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(=O)(O)O)O1)N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 Chemical compound [Na].[Na].[C@@H]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(=O)(O)O)O1)N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 PNPLHKHBANFGMS-WFIJOQBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- KURVIXMFFSNONZ-WFIJOQBCSA-L disodium;[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 KURVIXMFFSNONZ-WFIJOQBCSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940061671 uridine 5-mo-phos disod Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WIXIBOVGGNRVQH-WFIJOQBCSA-N [K].[K].[C@@H]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(=O)(O)O)O1)N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 Chemical compound [K].[K].[C@@H]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(=O)(O)O)O1)N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 WIXIBOVGGNRVQH-WFIJOQBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VHUKPXJCIYLZCH-WFIJOQBCSA-N [K].[K].[C@@H]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(=O)(O)O)O1)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 Chemical compound [K].[K].[C@@H]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(=O)(O)O)O1)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 VHUKPXJCIYLZCH-WFIJOQBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
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- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000002045 Guettarda speciosa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000001287 Guettarda speciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000170916 Paeonia officinalis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007164 Salvia officinalis Species 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005200 bud stage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005412 red sage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- WUBAOANSQGKRHF-XVFCMESISA-N 1-[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 WUBAOANSQGKRHF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGUILUGCFSCUKR-GJMOJQLCSA-N 1-[(2r,4s,5r)-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C)=C1 UGUILUGCFSCUKR-GJMOJQLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-beta-D-Xylofuranosyl-NH-Cytosine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGYIMTFOTBMPFP-KQYNXXCUSA-N 5'-deoxyadenosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 XGYIMTFOTBMPFP-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDRISBUVHBMJEF-MROZADKFSA-N 5-deoxy-D-ribose Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O WDRISBUVHBMJEF-MROZADKFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000530075 Clerodendrum bungei Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N Cytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000103152 Eleocharis tuberosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014309 Eleocharis tuberosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 description 1
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- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nutrient for promoting the growth of root-stock Chinese herbal medicines. The nutrient mainly includes the following components in percentage by weight: 30 to 70 percent of nucleotide salt and 30 to 70 percent of medium trace elements. The nutrient components do not include glucose and/or amino acid. The nutrient further includes one or more of the following fillers: starch, dextrin, cellulose, povidone, magnesium stearate, calcium sulfate or magnesium sulfate. Magnesium stearate and magnesium sulfate in the medium trace elements are the same as the magnesium stearate and magnesium sulfate in the fillers. The invention has the advantages of lower production cost, less consumption, simpler processing and longer validity for product preservation; although active ingredients in the compound are reduced, the effects still meet and even surpass the effects of the invention patent with the Notice of Authorization No. CN102079671B and the Patent No. 201010514219.5; the nutrient is economical, environment-friendly (being non-toxic, innocuous, residue-free, and without any adverse side effects) and highly pertinent, can increase production, yields and effects, improves resistance, and is remarkable in quality improvement effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, fertilizer or plant-growth regulator that particularly a kind of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials needs in producing.
Background technology
The nutrient substance of existing promotion growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, exists that composition activeconstituents is more not to be saved, activeconstituents proportioning not rationally, be difficult for standing storage and preparation method is simple not, purposes is problem not widely.Granted publication CN 102079671 B, the patent No. is 201010514219.5, denomination of invention is: the patent of invention of a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof, its composition component by nucleosides hydrochlorate, glucose and in trace element form, its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30%, glucose 40-80%, middle micro-10-30%.Just there are the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention overcomes above-mentioned deficiency exactly, a kind of activeconstituents in composition that reduced is provided, reasonable ratio, its effect still can meet or exceed the patent No. and be: a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the patent of invention of a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials of " 201010514219.5 " and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved in that
Promote the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, it mainly by nucleosides hydrochlorate, in trace element form, in ideal nutrient composition, do not comprise glucose or/and amino acid, its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 30-70%, middle micro-30-70%.
The nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, screening formulation weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 40-60%, middle micro-30-70%.
Promote the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, it is characterized in that nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis, obtain: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid dipotassium, the sylvite of four kind 5 '-mixed nucleotides of 5 '-uridylic acid dipotassium.
Promote the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis, obtain: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium, the sodium salt of four kind 5 '-mixed nucleotides of 5 '-uridine monophosphate disodium.
The nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, middle trace element refers to: Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg, Zn, specifically: manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, Magnesium Stearate or sal epsom, zinc sulfate.
The nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, middle micro-ratio is Mn: Mo: Fe: Mg: Zn=2: 1: 2: 1: 2.
Promote a nutrient substance for growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, it also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or sal epsom.
The nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element and weighting agent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30 %, middle micro-10-30%, weighting agent 40-80%.
Promote the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, weighting agent is: one or more of W-Gum, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, sal epsom or zinc sulfate, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate, trace element and weighting agent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 15-20%, middle micro-15-20%, weighting agent 40-70%.
Promote the preparation method of the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, nutrient substance mainly by nucleosides hydrochlorate, in trace element form, in ideal nutrient composition, do not comprise glucose or/and amino acid, its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 30-70%, middle micro-30-70%, by nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element mixes, pulverizes, and crosses 50-200 mesh sieve.
The nutrient substance preparation method who promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, screening formulation weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 40-60%, middle micro-40-60%.
Promote the preparation method of the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis, obtain: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid dipotassium, the sylvite of four kind 5 '-mixed nucleotides of 5 '-uridylic acid dipotassium.
Promote the preparation method of the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis, obtain: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium, the sodium salt of four kind 5 '-mixed nucleotides of 5 '-uridine monophosphate disodium.
The preparation method who promotes the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, middle trace element refers to: Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg, Zn, specifically: manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, Magnesium Stearate, sal epsom or zinc sulfate.
The preparation method who promotes the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, middle micro-ratio is Mn: Mo: Fe: Mg: Zn=2: 1: 2: 1: 2.
Promote the preparation method of the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in nutrient substance, also comprise weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or sal epsom, add the weighting agent of pulverizing to mix with trace element in nucleosides hydrochlorate, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate and middle trace element and weighting agent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30 %, middle micro-10-30%, weighting agent 20-80%, Magnesium Stearate, sal epsom in the Magnesium Stearate in middle trace element, sal epsom and weighting agent are equal to.
The preparation method who promotes the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element and weighting agent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30 %, middle micro-10-30%, weighting agent 40-80%.
Promote the preparation method of the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, weighting agent is: one or more of W-Gum, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, sal epsom or zinc sulfate, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate, trace element and weighting agent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 15-20%, middle micro-15-20%, weighting agent 40-70%.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, in its process of growth, use nutrient substance: described nutrient substance mainly by nucleosides hydrochlorate, in trace element form, in ideal nutrient composition, do not comprise glucose or/and amino acid, its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 30-70%, middle micro-30-70%; The application process of described nutrient substance is: with spraying after water dissolution.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, its feature is being: by the concentration spraying after water dissolution, be 100-400ppm.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, middle trace element refers to: Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg, Zn, specifically: manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, Magnesium Stearate, sal epsom or zinc sulfate.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, middle micro-ratio is Mn: Mo: Fe: Mg: Zn=2: 1: 2: 1: 2.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, it also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or sal epsom, the weight percent of nutrient substance composition is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30 %, middle micro-10-30%, weighting agent 40-80%, Magnesium Stearate, sal epsom in the Magnesium Stearate in middle trace element, sal epsom and weighting agent are equal to.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, be the opportunity of using of described nutrient substance: at the bud stage of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials or/and initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage each once.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, be the opportunity of using of described nutrient substance: at the germination period of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials or/and bud stage or/and initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage or/and first 2 months of harvesting time each once.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, the consumption of described nutrient substance is every mu of 2-8 gram, by water-soluble water consumption, is every mu of 20-40 liter.
The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, the consumption of described nutrient substance is each every mu of 15-30 gram, by water-soluble water consumption, is each every mu of 20-40 liter.
The production method of described Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicinal materials size of results evenly, its output is than the high 20-80% of produced in conventional processes, its Contents of Main Components is than the high 10-50% of produced in conventional processes, and the Chinese medicinal materials of results is made to high-quality medicine materical crude slice or extracting effective components yield than the high 15-49% of the Chinese medicinal materials of produced in conventional processes.
Weighting agent of the present invention: starch refers to: green starch, yam starch, wheat starch, sweet potato starch, W-Gum, water caltrop starch, Lotus Root Starch, Chinese Water Chestnut Starch etc., preferably W-Gum.Dextrin refers to: white dextrin, yellow starch gum and Britain glue, cyclodextrin.Mierocrystalline cellulose refers to: methylcellulose gum, Vltra tears, Natvosol, carboxymethyl cellulose etc.
In the preparation of nutrient substance provided by the present invention, take nucleic acid as raw material: the one, take commercially available nucleic acid as raw material, 1., the hydrolysis of the nucleic acid ratio mixed nucleus bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry liquid that is 1:20-30 according to nucleic acid, buck weight ratio the 2nd, it is raw material that the mycelium from fermentation plant fermentation adopts the nucleic acid of dry method or wet production:, alkali lye is 5.5-7N, under 30-45 ℃ of condition, stirs 10-14 hours, obtain nucleosides hydrochlorate and deoxynucleoside acid salt solution, filter, filtrate is adjusted pH8-8.5, concentrating under reduced pressure;
2., decolouring, dry: concentrated solution is added to activated carbon decolorizing, suction filtration it, filtrate decompression is concentrated into moisture 10-25%;
3., crystallization: dissolve nucleosides hydrochlorate and the deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate after doing with clear water, its solution adds alcohol and separates out, crystallization suction filtration is dry, obtain white nucleosides hydrochlorate and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate (it is impurity that the mycelium from fermentation plant fermentation adopts the water soluble mixt that also contains that the nucleic acid of dry method or wet production is raw material);
4., get middle trace element;
In nucleic acid hydrolysis process described in this preparation method, alkali lye used is sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide solution.
Take commercially available nucleic acid as raw material, impure few after hydrolysis.
The 3rd, commercially available: nucleosides hydrochlorate mainly refers to: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium or potassium, sodium salt or the sylvite of four kind 5 '-mixed nucleotides of 5 '-uridine monophosphate disodium or potassium; Deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate refers to: 5 '-Desoxyadenosine acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-deoxidation bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-Deoxyribose cytidine acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-deoxyuridine acid disodium,, sodium salt or the sylvite of five kind 5 '-deoxidation mixed nucleotides of 5 '-deoxythymidine acid disodium or potassium.
The source of nucleosides hydrochlorate and deoxynucleoside hydrochlorate is for take nucleic acid as raw material, that to adopt the nucleic acid of dry method or wet production be raw material for mycelium from fermentation plant fermentation, this kind of nucleic acid be take Yeast Nucleic Acid (RNA) as a small amount of thymus nucleic acid of main mixing (DNA), with alkali lye hydrolysis, makes.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Because the present invention is not containing glucose, reduced composition activeconstituents, so more economize in raw materials and cost.
Because the present invention contains middle trace element, coordinate nucleosides hydrochlorate, reasonable ratio, promotes the growth of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine more targeted specifically.
Although the present invention has reduced activeconstituents, its effect does not still subtract and even produces better effect.
The present invention is not particularly containing glucose, glucose easily absorbs moisture deliquescence, the nutrient substance that contains glucose is placed the deliquescence that absorbs water more than a year under general condition of storage, there is product caking, make nucleosides hydrochlorate, cause quality of products even to lose efficacy, so, the invention solves the problem that is difficult for standing storage of nutrient substance.
. because the present invention also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or sal epsom etc., the adding to have adapted to of weighting agent are generally not less than the relevant regulations of 20 grams as the foliage fertilizer minimum package of merchandise sales; Filler starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose etc. also possess certain viscosity, after spraying, make nutrient substance be attached to blade face and the plant surface time longer, make its action effect better; Weighting agent polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or sal epsom etc. have dispersiveness and oilness, can extend the quality guaranteed period of nutrient substance.
Purposes of the present invention is: as fertilizer sources is particularly as foliage fertilizer or nutrient substance or the application of plant-growth regulator in the growth that promotes Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine; Or the production that is applied to Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine can improve its Yield and quality, quality, enhancing resistance, uniformity coefficient, reduce nuisance content, cost-saving, increase income, synergy.
The present invention is applied to the production of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, with strong points, can improve its Yield and quality, quality, enhancing resistance, uniformity coefficient, reduce nuisance content, cost-saving, increase income, synergy.
So product of the present invention: save, environmental protection (nontoxic, harmless, noresidue, without any adverse side effect), comprehensive to the purposes of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, increase production, increase income, synergy, enhancing resistance, improves quality effective.
The present invention and No. 201010514219.5 patents, traditional product and method contrast tables 1
The present invention and No. 201010514219.5 patents, traditional product and method contrast tables 2
The present invention implements to spray agency part effect in Table 3 to concrete crop
Note: content's index detection method is carried out with reference to national standard or industry standard, content is pressed dry product and is calculated
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1: take 3 grams of nucleosides hydrochlorates, and middle micro-2 grams, nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element are pulverized, cross 60 mesh sieves, mix, obtain nutrient substance.
Embodiment 2: take 5 grams of nucleosides hydrochlorates, and middle micro-5 grams, nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element are pulverized, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain nutrient substance.
Embodiment 3: take 9 grams of nucleosides hydrochlorates, and 15 grams of W-Gums, middle micro-6 grams, by nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace
Element is pulverized, and crosses 80 mesh sieves, adds W-Gum to mix, and obtains nutrient substance.
Embodiment 4: the root of herbaceous peony: spray twice, for embodiment 1 nutrient substance for initial bloom stage, be watered 30 kilograms for the first time, evenly spray on one mu of root of herbaceous peony.Be full-bloom stage for the second time, after the～inferior spraying 7 days with embodiment 2 nutrient substances, be watered 20 kilograms, evenly spraying on one mu of root of herbaceous peony can (spray every year 2 times, mu volume increase surpasses 200 kilograms of volume increase, 23 % left and right.
Embodiment 5: the root of Dahurain angelica: spray twice, for the first time also can initial bloom stage in the flower bud phase, and with embodiment 3 nutrient substances, be watered 30 kilograms, evenly spray on one mu of root of Dahurain angelica.Full-bloom stage, with embodiment 2 nutrient substances, is watered 20 kilograms for the second time, evenly sprays on one mu of root of Dahurain angelica mu volume increase 16 % left and right.
Embodiment 6: the red sage root: spray twice, use 6 grams at every turn, every 3 grams are watered 18 kilograms, spray on one mu of red sage root, and the time that sprays sprays for the first time between June, spray for the second time 120 kilograms of mu volume increase between July.
Embodiment 7: Root of Manyflower Glorybower: within first 2 months of germination period, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage and harvesting time, respectively spray once.Volume increase 30%～40%.Leaf of Indigowoad volume increase is more than 30%.
Embodiment 8: the Chinese medicinal materials of results can be made the evenly Chinese medicinal materials high-quality medicine materical crude slice of (evening ratio 60-80%) of size; Extracting effective components yield is than the Chinese medicinal materials of produced in conventional processes high (in Table 3).
Claims (9)
1. a nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials, it is characterized in that it mainly by nucleosides hydrochlorate, in trace element form, in ideal nutrient composition, do not comprise glucose or/and amino acid, its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 30-70%, middle micro-30-70%.
2. according to a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials described in claim 1, it is characterized in that screening formulation weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 40-60%, middle micro-30-70%.
3. according to a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials described in claim 1, it is characterized in that Nucleotide
Salt refers to: after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis, obtain: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) dipotassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid dipotassium, the sylvite of four kind 5 '-mixed nucleotides of 5 '-uridylic acid dipotassium.
4. according to a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: nucleosides hydrochlorate refers to: after Yeast Nucleic Acid basic hydrolysis, obtain: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium, the sodium salt of four kind 5 '-mixed nucleotides of 5 '-uridine monophosphate disodium.
5. according to a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, middle trace element refers to: Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg, Zn, specifically: manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, Magnesium Stearate or sal epsom, zinc sulfate.
6. according to a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, middle micro-ratio is Mn: Mo: Fe: Mg: Zn=2: 1: 2: 1: 2.
7. according to a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials described in claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, it is characterized in that, it also comprises weighting agent: one or more of starch, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvidone, Magnesium Stearate, calcium sulfate or sal epsom.
8. a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element and weighting agent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30 %, middle micro-10-30%, weighting agent 40-80%.
9. a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, weighting agent is: one or more of W-Gum, dextrin, Mierocrystalline cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, sal epsom or zinc sulfate, the weight percent of nucleosides hydrochlorate, trace element and weighting agent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 15-20%, middle micro-15-20%, weighting agent 40-70%.
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