CN103583174A - Method for planting sudan grass - Google Patents
Method for planting sudan grass Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583174A CN103583174A CN201310480768.9A CN201310480768A CN103583174A CN 103583174 A CN103583174 A CN 103583174A CN 201310480768 A CN201310480768 A CN 201310480768A CN 103583174 A CN103583174 A CN 103583174A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting sudan grass. The method includes selecting lands; preparing the lands; treating seeds; sowing the seeds; performing field management; harvesting and reserving seeds for planting. The method has the advantages that deep soil structures at roots of the sudan grass can be effectively improved, downward development of root stocks of the sudan grass can be promoted, growth resistance on the root stocks of the sudan grass can be reduced, and the grown sudan grass has a single stem without branches, and is low in weed quantity and high in yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of Sudan grass.
Background technology
Sudan grass is grass family sorghum annual herb plant, fibrous root, and well developed root system buries deeply, can reach 2.5 meters, stem is upright, is cylindric, high 2～3 meters, thick 0.8～2.0 centimetre, tillering ability is strong, side shoot is many, 15～25 of general 1 strains, maximum 40～100,7～8, leaf, wide linear, long 60 centimetres, wide 4 centimetres, color depth is green, smooth surface; Leaf sheath is slightly long, and full phimosis, without auricle.Panicle, looser, branch is elongated, and every saving given birth to two pieces of small ears, and a stockless, is hermaphrodite flower, can be solid; One has handle, is male flower, shaky.
Sudan grass drought-resistant ability is strong, the natural conditions of the warm arid area of acclimatization well, and tillering stage is long, tillering quantity is many, rapidly, regeneration capacity is good, within 1 year, can cradle secondary to three in growth, output is high and stable, herbaceous stem is good, nutritious, and for modulating hay, ensiling, green grass or young crops are raised or herds, horse, ox, sheep are all liked and search for food, and are also the good feeds of breeding fish.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the implantation methods of a kind of Sudan grass.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The implantation methods of Sudan grass, comprises following content:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select the micro-acid of soil, loose ventilative, draining is good, is rich in the sandy loam soil of humus, soil deeptillage, basal dressing nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 200-250kg/ mu and modified Loess 80-150kg/ mu; Described modified Loess is made by the raw material of following weight portion: loess 100-120, ash 30-40, jade powder 10-12, starch 10-12, neopelex 1-2, jade powder 0.2-0.3 and water are appropriate; Preparation method: loess is calcined to 2-3 hour at 460-480 ℃, pulverize; Starch, neopelex are joined in suitable quantity of water, be heated into pasty state; In sticking with paste, add described calcining loess powder, ash, jade powder, jade powder, mix and blend 40-50 minute, sends in 60-70 ℃ of drying room and dries, and is broken into coarse granule, sifts out the coarse granule of 1-3mm;
(2) seed treatment: select the seed that disease resistance is strong, quality is good, be first placed under sunlight and shine 2-3h, then use 8-10% alcohol solution dipping 3-5s, pull out and dry, then seed is put in to 25-33 ℃ of maintenance 2-3 days;
(3) sowing: sowing when soil temperature is stabilized in 10-12 ℃, sowed in spring in the 2-3 month in south, the sowing immediately after preceding crop results of summer sowing;
(4) field management: topdress 1-2 time according to soil fertility situation, urea 85-95kg, ash 10-20kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20-30kg, potassium chloride 5-10kg, mushroom bacterium slag 8-12kg, vinasse 3-5kg, glycerine 3-8kg, rice husk 8-12kg, Iron-ore Slag 3-5kg, municipal sludge 3-5kg, flyash 1-3kg, vegetable oil 2-4kg and micro-0.3-0.5kg are executed in described topdressing every mu; Every 10-15 days intertill and clean tillages once, in high temperature and rainy season, with carbendazim, spraying can control rust;
(5) gather and reserve seed for planting: be about 120 days the breeding time of Sudan grass, seed collecting field is blue or green cutting not generally, gathers in the crops general every per mu yield seed 70-1OO kilogram when most seed hardening.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Implantation methods of the present invention can effectively improve Sudan grass root deep soil structure, promotes Sudan grass rhizome to develop downwards, has reduced Sudan grass root growth resistance, and the only stem of Sudan grass growing is without wooden fork, and hair grass amount is few, and yield rate is high.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the implantation methods of Sudan grass, comprises following content:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select the micro-acid of soil, loose ventilative, draining is good, is rich in the sandy loam soil of humus, soil deeptillage, basal dressing nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 220kg/ mu and modified Loess 120kg/ mu; Described modified Loess is made by the raw material of following weight portion: loess 110, ash 35, jade powder 11, starch 11, neopelex 1.5, jade powder 0.25 and water are appropriate; Preparation method: loess is calcined to 2-3 hour at 460-480 ℃, pulverize; Starch, neopelex are joined in suitable quantity of water, be heated into pasty state; In sticking with paste, add described calcining loess powder, ash, jade powder, jade powder, mix and blend 40-50 minute, sends in 60-70 ℃ of drying room and dries, and is broken into coarse granule, sifts out the coarse granule of 1-3mm;
(2) seed treatment: select the seed that disease resistance is strong, quality is good, be first placed under sunlight and shine 2-3h, then use 8-10% alcohol solution dipping 3-5s, pull out and dry, then seed is put in to 25-33 ℃ of maintenance 2-3 days;
(3) sowing: sowing when soil temperature is stabilized in 10-12 ℃, sowed in spring in the 2-3 month in south, the sowing immediately after preceding crop results of summer sowing;
(4) field management: topdress 1-2 time according to soil fertility situation, urea 90kg, ash 15kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 25kg, potassium chloride 8kg, mushroom bacterium slag 10kg, vinasse 4kg, glycerine 5kg, rice husk 10kg, Iron-ore Slag 4kg, municipal sludge 4kg, flyash 2kg, vegetable oil 3kg and micro-0.4kg are executed in described topdressing every mu; Every 10-15 days intertill and clean tillages once, in high temperature and rainy season, with carbendazim, spraying can control rust;
(5) gather and reserve seed for planting: be about 120 days the breeding time of Sudan grass, seed collecting field is blue or green cutting not generally, gathers in the crops general every per mu yield seed 70-1OO kilogram when most seed hardening.
Claims (1)
1. an implantation methods for Sudan grass, is characterized in that comprising following content:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select the micro-acid of soil, loose ventilative, draining is good, is rich in the sandy loam soil of humus, soil deeptillage, basal dressing nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 200-250kg/ mu and modified Loess 80-150kg/ mu; Described modified Loess is made by the raw material of following weight portion: loess 100-120, ash 30-40, jade powder 10-12, starch 10-12, neopelex 1-2, jade powder 0.2-0.3 and water are appropriate; Preparation method: loess is calcined to 2-3 hour at 460-480 ℃, pulverize; Starch, neopelex are joined in suitable quantity of water, be heated into pasty state; In sticking with paste, add described calcining loess powder, ash, jade powder, jade powder, mix and blend 40-50 minute, sends in 60-70 ℃ of drying room and dries, and is broken into coarse granule, sifts out the coarse granule of 1-3mm;
(2) seed treatment: select the seed that disease resistance is strong, quality is good, be first placed under sunlight and shine 2-3h, then use 8-10% alcohol solution dipping 3-5s, pull out and dry, then seed is put in to 25-33 ℃ of maintenance 2-3 days;
(3) sowing: sowing when soil temperature is stabilized in 10-12 ℃, sowed in spring in the 2-3 month in south, the sowing immediately after preceding crop results of summer sowing;
(4) field management: topdress 1-2 time according to soil fertility situation, urea 85-95kg, ash 10-20kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 20-30kg, potassium chloride 5-10kg, mushroom bacterium slag 8-12kg, vinasse 3-5kg, glycerine 3-8kg, rice husk 8-12kg, Iron-ore Slag 3-5kg, municipal sludge 3-5kg, flyash 1-3kg, vegetable oil 2-4kg and micro-0.3-0.5kg are executed in described topdressing every mu; Every 10-15 days intertill and clean tillages once, in high temperature and rainy season, with carbendazim, spraying can control rust;
(5) gather and reserve seed for planting: be about 120 days the breeding time of Sudan grass, seed collecting field is blue or green cutting not generally, gathers in the crops general every per mu yield seed 70-1OO kilogram when most seed hardening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310480768.9A CN103583174B (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | The implantation methods of a kind of sudangrass |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310480768.9A CN103583174B (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | The implantation methods of a kind of sudangrass |
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| CN103583174A true CN103583174A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103583174B CN103583174B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960125A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-06 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Select breeding method of new germplasm of green mowing sorghum sudanense |
| CN105075610A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 邱文娟 | Sudangrass cultivating method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101189944A (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-06-04 | 陈明 | Spring wheat mix seeding grass sorghum planting method |
| CN103039253A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 山东天泰种业有限公司 | Method for cultivating good-quality high-yield silage corns |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201310480768.9A patent/CN103583174B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101189944A (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-06-04 | 陈明 | Spring wheat mix seeding grass sorghum planting method |
| CN103039253A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-17 | 山东天泰种业有限公司 | Method for cultivating good-quality high-yield silage corns |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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| 刘宏志: "苏丹草的种植技术", 《湖南农业》, no. 3, 1 March 1994 (1994-03-01), pages 20 * |
| 安乡县畜牧水产局水产股等: "苏丹草种植高产技术措施", 《湖南水产科技》, no. 3, 1 April 1981 (1981-04-01), pages 54 - 93 * |
| 李学森等: "苏丹草种植及种子生产技术研究", 《草食家畜》, no. 4, 25 December 2003 (2003-12-25), pages 54 - 55 * |
| 李平: "优质夏季牧草-杂交苏丹草", 《养殖与饲料》, no. 2, 15 February 2002 (2002-02-15), pages 66 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103960125A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-06 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Select breeding method of new germplasm of green mowing sorghum sudanense |
| CN103960125B (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2016-03-02 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Green grass or young crops cuts the selection of class Sudan grass new germ plasm |
| CN105075610A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 邱文娟 | Sudangrass cultivating method |
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| CN103583174B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201105 Address after: 224300 No. 100, Beihuan West Road, Hede Town, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yancheng Silk Road Information Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: Fuyang City, Anhui province 236000 Yingquan District Wen Ji Zhen Ge Qiao Cun Lao Ying No. 86 Patentee before: FUYANG YINGQUAN DISTRICT TENGFEI CULTIVATION SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES |
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