CN103572547A - Horizontal type or obliquely horizontal type roller washing machine - Google Patents

Horizontal type or obliquely horizontal type roller washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103572547A
CN103572547A CN201310435562.4A CN201310435562A CN103572547A CN 103572547 A CN103572547 A CN 103572547A CN 201310435562 A CN201310435562 A CN 201310435562A CN 103572547 A CN103572547 A CN 103572547A
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China
Prior art keywords
cap
outer container
cover part
washing machine
door closure
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Granted
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CN201310435562.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103572547B (en
Inventor
蒋新东
许芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN103572547A publication Critical patent/CN103572547A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/06Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about an inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a horizontal type or obliquely horizontal type roller washing machine, which comprises a door cover for closing or opening an orifice of an outer box, wherein the door cover comprises a front cover part and a rear cover part which are separated and are connected by a flexible connecting ring, adjacent rigid parts of the front cover part and the rear cover part are provided with contact gaps, an electromagnet actuated or motor driven movable connecting piece is arranged between the front cover part and the rear cover part for enabling the front cover part and the rear cover part to be controlled in the manner that the rear cover part is fixedly supported by the front cover part or the front cover part and the rear cover part are only flexibly connected by the flexible connecting ring, an elastic supporting device used for supporting the rear cover part is arranged in the outer box, a rotating roller driven by a driving motor at the rear part of the rear cover part is arranged in a cavity formed by the front cover part and the rear cover part, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a power line and a control line entering the door cover are arranged in the cavity, and the front cover part is provided with an opening and a small door cover allowing small clothes to enter or exit. The roller washing machine is particularly suitable for placing small clothes or only a few clothes, such as underwear, socks or infant clothes requiring classified washing into the rotating roller of the door cover for washing, so that the space is saved, and the use is convenient.

Description

A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine, especially relate to a kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine.
Background technology
In family life, people more and more recognize and need to and wash in different laundry spaces classified washings such as household's underwear and coat, clothing and socks, avoid cross pollution, are beneficial to clean healthy.But existing domestic washing machine does not only provide the washing machine can be by the structure such as underwear and minute region class washing such as coat, clothing and socks on the market.
From existing document, in order to solve the problem such as underwear and the washing of coat classification subregion by clothing, for example there is a class scheme: CN1287194A, CN201087278Y, CN201265095Y is disclosed, simultaneously by two or more be in fact separately independently washing machine be arranged in a cabinet, its defect be two separately independently washing machine in a cabinet, take separately and waste too large space, make washing machine apparent size too large and take too large family's floor space.Another kind of scheme is CN100412256C for example, and CN2305417Y is disclosed, and its defect needs its little washtub of installation and removal while being to use, and uses very inconvenient.Separately have the disclosed washing machine of document CN10134905A, the dehydration of its little Washing dewatering tub need rely on the dehydration power of large Washing dewatering tub, is also to use very inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of space-saving, the simultaneously washing clothes of subregion of classifying in a washing machine, easy-to-use, new washing machine.
A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine of the present invention, include the steel ladle in outer container, outer container, the swing roller in steel ladle, outer container has the material mouth for clothing turnover swing roller, outer container is provided with and is articulated with door closure outer container, that can close or open outer container material mouth, and this door closure includes the front cap with front panel and the rear cap with rear protruding basin body;
The described front cap rigidity position contiguous with rear cap is all have contact gap separated, and the flexible clamping ring of an elasticity macromolecular material flexibly connects both; Between the two, be provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven active connection, this active connection makes rear cap by front cap fixed support while connecting both, and while connecting both, both are not and flexibly connect;
That is: described front cap and rear cap had both had rear cap by the connection status of front cap fixed support, the rigidity position that can be again both vicinities is all to have the separated of contact gap and both are flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring of elasticity macromolecular material, and both are the state flexibly connecting;
In the front cap and rear cap cavity therebetween of door closure, that is to say in the cavity of front cap and rear cap and the encirclement of described clamping ring, that is to say in the cavity of door closure, be provided with the swing roller that its opening is provided with numerous through holes, is driven by the drive motors that is located at rear cap rear portion towards front cap front panel, its ring wall;
On the front panel of front cap, have one toward dropping into the opening that takes out clothing in described swing roller, and on front cap, be hinged with one and close the door closure of opening this opening;
At door closure, be articulated with hinge one side of outer container, be provided with diversion and pass in and out water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe in the cavity between front cap and rear cap, and be provided with power line and the control line entering in door closure;
Between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be provided with the resilient supporting unit of vibration damping, at door closure rear cap described in resiliency supported when closing the state of outer container material mouth;
The state in opening and will opening outer container material mouth at door closure at least, described active connection makes rear cap by both connections of front cap fixed support.
And under the state that has clothing to wash in this door closure, front cap and the rigidity position of the vicinity of rear cap are all and have the separated of contact gap and both are flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring of elasticity macromolecular material.
The washing machine of such scheme, is particularly suitable for amount is few and the little clothing of part, and the swing roller that requires the clothing of classified washing to put into door closure such as underwear or socks or child clothes etc. washs.
Preferably, the front end of rear cap extend in the Yi Nei space, rear bottom surface of lid periphery of front cap.
Preferably, example as simple possible, at front cap or rear cap, be provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector or the connector that sways on one of them as active connection, at another on one of them corresponding be provided with connector described in the receiving that matches with described connector spacing stop bit and before making cap can fixed support after the connecting portion of cap.
Preferably, described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector is connecting pin, and the connecting portion of the receiving matching with it spacing stop bit is connecting hole.
Preferably, the described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven connector that sways is junction button or movable jaw, and the connecting portion of the receiving matching with it spacing stop bit is buckling parts or bayonet socket.
Preferably, after rear cap, the rear portion of protruding basin body has a drive motors mount pad, this mount pad includes bearing support part placed in the middle for driving shaft bearing is installed, include flange part, the periphery of described flange part is connected with the rear inside wall of rear protruding basin body or the protrusion muscle on inwall.Its bearing support part be installed into driving shaft bearing and driving shaft and by fluid-tight sealing after, this mount pad with flange part is separated out a fluid-tight back space at the rear portion of rear protruding basin body.
Preferably, drive the bearing block of the drive motors of rotary drum rotating to be arranged on the rear portion outer wall of rear protruding basin body of rear cap, and on this rear portion outer wall, be also provided with a case and cover described drive motors portion.
Preferably, the described resilient supporting unit that is located at the supporting rear cover portion between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, comprises the elastic shock attenuation lining ring of the front end outside wall surface of cap after a contact that is located at outer container material mouth inner side is when door closure is closed outer container material mouth; And also comprise that one is located at the opening of steel ladle or approaches the elastic shock attenuation lining ring contact of this aperture position in the outside wall surface at the rear portion of rear protruding basin body, this elastic shock attenuation lining ring is arranged on a bracing frame being located in outer container.
Preferably, the described resilient supporting unit that is located at the supporting rear cover portion between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be one to be arranged on the resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement of outer container material mouth inner side, it has a framework that is draped spring suspension and is supported by damper, framework is provided with clips collar and movable hoop collar, when door closure is in closing the state of outer container material mouth, clips collar and movable hoop collar banding are at the outer wall of rear cap, the position of banding is corresponding to its center of gravity of rear cap that is supported with swing roller position in the axial direction, it supports described rear cap resilient suspension.
Washing machine of the present invention is the few and little clothing of part by amount, and the swing roller that requires the clothing of classified washing to put into door closure such as underwear or socks or child clothes etc. washs, useful utilization the space of door closure, saved space.Laundry unit in door closure and the laundry unit in steel ladle be washing clothes simultaneously, and the flow process of also can doing washing separately is separately easy-to-use.If the laundry unit in door closure is being done washing, during flow process, want to open outer container material mouth, only time-out need be set, and make Electromagnetically actuatedly or motor-driven active connection is made connecting moves and made rear cap by front cap fixed support; Can open outer container material mouth, not affect easy-to-use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical profile schematic diagram of the horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Figure 2 shows that crossing A-A-A-A hatching line shown in Fig. 4 and being parallel to the partial sectional view of the section of swing roller axis of horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the B-B-B-B section in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the front view of horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of the section of its door closure of washing machine similar Fig. 2 in open mode in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the local enlarged diagram of M in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 be vertical profile schematic perspective view illustrate in its outer container of washing machine of embodiment mono-and outer container for supporting the bracing frame of the rear cap of door closure;
Fig. 8 is the vertical profile schematic diagram of the horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 9 is the vertical profile schematic diagram of the horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is the local enlarged diagram of N in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the vertical profile schematic diagram of the horizontal drum washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 12 is the partial schematic diagram of analysing and observe of E-E section in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the cutaway view of the F-F section in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the partial schematic diagram of analysing and observe of its door closure of washing machine of Figure 11 similar Figure 12 when open mode;
Figure 15 is that the partial cutaway of resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement of the rear cap of its door closure of washing machine in Figure 11 is shown schematic diagram, wherein cap outer wall after movable hoop collar banding;
Figure 16 is that the partial cutaway of resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement of the rear cap of its door closure of washing machine in Figure 11 is shown schematic diagram, and wherein rear cap outer wall is left in movable hoop collar;
Figure 17 is the partial sectional view that its section of washing machine in Figure 11 is crossed the G_G_G_G hatching in Figure 15.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
Embodiments of the invention one shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.Horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine, includes outer container (21), the steel ladle in outer container (22), the swing roller in steel ladle (23).The front face of outer container has the material mouth (24) for clothing turnover swing roller (23), is also provided with and is articulated with door closure (26) outer container, that can close or open material mouth (24) on the front face of outer container.Door closure (26) is articulated with on the front face of outer container by hinge (25), and Fig. 5 illustrates door closure (26) in opening the state of outer container material mouth.
Door closure (26) include there is front panel (271) front cap (27), there is the rear cap (28) of rear protruding basin body (281).
Described front cap (27) and rear cap (28) had both had rear cap (28) by the connection status of front cap (27) fixed support, can be again between both the rigidity position of vicinity, to be all to have the separated of contact gap and both are only flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring (31) of elasticity macromolecular material.When door closure (26) is in opening the state of outer container material mouth (24), door closure is only supported by hinge (25), hinge (25) is hinged with front cap (27), should be so at this moment: rear cap (28) connecting by front cap (27) fixed support.Before so under what state, cap (27) has the separated of contact gap with the rigidity position of rear cap (28) and both are only flexibly connected by elasticity macromolecular material clamping ring (31), below will provide explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, in the front cap (27) of door closure (26) and the cavity of rear protruding basin body (281) encirclement of rear cap (28), that is to say, in front cap (27) and rear cap (28) cavity therebetween, its opening that is provided with one is provided with the swing roller (29) of numerous through holes towards front panel (271), its ring wall, this swing roller (29) is driven by the drive motors (30) that is located at rear cap rear portion.
At the rear portion of rear cap (28), have a drive motors mount pad (35), this mount pad includes bearing support part placed in the middle (351) for driving shaft bearing (34) is installed; Include flange part (352), the periphery of described flange part is connected with the rear inside wall of rear protruding basin body (281) or the protrusion muscle on inwall, its bearing support part (351) be installed into driving shaft bearing (34) and driving shaft (301) and by fluid-tight sealing after, this mount pad (35) with flange part (352) is separated out a fluid-tight back space at the rear portion of rear protruding basin body (281).The drive motors (30) that includes rotor (302) and stator (303) is located in the back space of this water-stop.Driving shaft (301) is connecting swing roller (29) bottom, and swing roller (29) is with driving shaft (301) rotation, and this swing roller (29) driven shaft (301) supports in the present embodiment.
On the front panel (271) of front cap (27), have one toward dropping into the opening (32) that takes out clothing in above-mentioned swing roller (29), and on front cap (27), be hinged with one and close the door closure (33) of opening this opening (32).
At door closure (26), be articulated with hinge (25) one sides of outer container (21), be provided with water inlet pipe (36) and outlet pipe (38) in the cavity between diversion turnover front cap (27) and rear cap (28), water inlet pipe and outlet pipe that namely diversion turnover door closure (26) is inner, and be provided with power line and the control line (37) entering in door closure (26).In rear protruding basin body (281), compared with low water level place, set out the water suction mouth of pipe (47) of water pipe (38).
So far, water is introduced to the space at swing roller (29) place, few and the little clothing of part by amount, such as underwear or socks or child clothes etc. require the clothing of classified washing to put into the swing roller of this door closure (26) (29), can in this door closure (26), carry out clothes washing.
Although the amount of being is few and the little clothing of part, when having clothing in the process of washing, especially, in clothing high speed centrifugation dehydration, the door closure (26) that is provided with swing roller (29) in this can produce vibration.
For this reason, the present invention is divided into door closure (26) can make obtaining its rigidity position two separated parts with contact gap of being: have front panel (271) and be provided with opening (32) and the front cap (27) of its door closure (33), have rear protruding basin body (281) and supporting the rear cap (28) of swing roller (29).As described in follow-up description, both can be that one of them some rigidity position extend in another space for front cap (27) and rear cap (28), be formed with the mutual vicinity at rigidity position, many places between the two, but both its contiguous rigidity positions are all non-touching the separated of contact gap that have.The flexible clamping ring (31) of elasticity macromolecular material connects into one by both and flexibly connects.This clamping ring (31) is also simultaneously that front cap and rear cap are coupled together and with between, form the sealing ring of a fluid-tight cavity.Because remain between the two, by flexible clamping ring (31), flexibly connected, thus both separation in fact just both rigidity positions there is the separation of contact gap, both are completely not separated.If Fig. 1 is in conjunction with in as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, this flexibly connects the vertical section structure that circle (31) has corrugated tube shape, and material is the resilient of softness, although both are connected, and this clamping ring (31) does not pass to front cap (27) by the vibration of rear cap (28).At other, implement situation, do not get rid of and also have other flexible connecting member between the two, but same being required do not pass to front cap by the vibration of rear cap.
Thereby while including the dehydration of clothing high speed centrifugation when washing clothes in door closure (26), rear cap (28) does not pass to front cap (27) by vibration.This has been avoided front cap that vibration is passed to hinge (25), avoids hinge to be quaked loose moving; More usefully, this has been avoided the human eye bad perception that cap is vibrating from washing machine outside can be seen simultaneously.
For this reason, in outer container material mouth (24) inner side, be provided with elasticity macromolecular material damping lining ring (39), while comprising the dehydration of clothing high speed centrifugation when washing clothes, an anterior and cushioning effect in order to supporting rear cover portion; The position of its setting is: corresponding when door closure (26) is closed outer container material mouth (24) after the front end outside wall surface (40) of cap (28), this damping lining ring (39) contacts with the front end outside wall surface (40) of rear cap (28).Simultaneously, another is located at the opening (41) of steel ladle (22) or approaches the resiliency supported of this opening (41) position and the lining ring (42) of damping, contact is in the outside wall surface at the rear portion of rear protruding basin body (281), in order to supporting rear cover portion rear portion and a cushioning effect; The lining ring of this resiliency supported damping (42) is supported by the bracing frame (43) being arranged in outer container, and this lining ring (42) is arranged on a bracing frame (43).
Fig. 7 is exemplary show this be arranged in outer container for supporting the bracing frame (43) at the rear cap rear portion of door closure, which is provided with ring-like damping lining ring (42).
That is to say: between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be provided with the resilient supporting unit of vibration damping, at door closure (26) rear cap (28) described in resiliency supported when closing the state of outer container material mouth.
In figure, the damping lining ring (39) that is also provided with connection outer container material mouth (24) inner side in cabinet (21) with approach the elastic bellows (48) of the damping lining ring (42) of steel ladle opening (41), and be also provided with a connection and approach the damping lining ring (42) of steel ladle opening (41) and the elastic bellows (49) of steel ladle opening (41).
So far, be appreciated that, at least at door closure (26) in opening and will open the state of outer container material mouth (24), by front cap (27) fixed support ground, both connect rear cap (28); And cap (27) is all have contact gap separated with the rigidity position of the vicinity of rear cap (28) before under the state that has clothing to wash in door closure (26), both are only flexibly connected by elasticity macromolecular material clamping ring (31).
For realize front cap (27) and rear cap (28) between the two contiguous rigidity position be separated some state in addition when the washing clothes, such as door closure (26) is in opening and will open the state of outer container material mouth (24), be that rear cap is by front cap fixed support, in figure, in the inner side of front cap (27) lid periphery (272), uniform 4 the Electromagnetically actuated active connections (44) that are provided with, are Electromagnetically actuated flexible connecting pin (44) here; At rear cap (28) front end, there is an end cap portions (45) that is socketed in rear protruding basin body (281) front end, this end cap portions (45) front end have week upwards corresponding uniform 4 stretch into rear bottom surface (46) into front cap (27) lid periphery (272) with interior extension (451), this extension be with each rigidity position of front cap adjacent thereto all not contact there is the separated of contact gap, although it stretches into rear bottom surface (46) into the lid periphery (272) of front cap with in interior space.This extension (451) is gone up the corresponding connecting hole (452) matching with connecting pin (44) that is provided with.And the size of the contact gap at each rigidity position of the front cap of described extension (451) and vicinity, can to the peak swing of all directions, determine according to cap after when the washing clothes, even if that is: still keep having contact gap when the peak swing of rear cap (28).Simultaneously, the two other all contiguous rigidity position of front cap (27) and rear cap (28), the corresponding contiguous position that comprises the front end of cylinder (29) and the inner side of front cap, rear board (273) such as the front cap with may only just having in the present embodiment, should be also: even if still keep having contact gap when the peak swing of rear cap (28).
Local enlarged diagram Fig. 6 illustrates, the extension (451) that the front end of rear cap (28) stretches out, it stretches in the rear bottom surface (46) of the lid periphery (272) of front cap (27), the back side of the front panel (271) of itself and front cap, be all close to the rigidity position of rear board (273) side of front cap etc., but be all that do not contact, separated; And at illustrated state, it is all that do not contact, separated with connecting pin (44).
When solenoid (77) is switched on, connecting pin (44) is not inserted in connecting hole (452) under spring action, 4 connecting pins (44) that make progress in week uniform by all around or the upper and lower spacing stop bit in front and back be inserted in corresponding connecting hole (452), form the connection of front cap to rear cap fixed support, at this moment can open door for washing machine (26).In preparation, enter before the program of the laundry unit washing clothes in door closure (26), door closure (26) is in closing the state of outer container material mouth, as previously mentioned, at this moment rear cap is being supported by the resilient supporting unit between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, when solenoid (77) energising, connecting pin (44) retrude and exit connecting hole (452) under magneticaction, because of the rigidity position of rear cap (28) with the two all vicinity of front cap (27), all be the separation with contact gap, at this moment both are only flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring (31) of elasticity macromolecular material.The connection of flexible clamping ring (31), make to there is one between the two and be unlikely the scrubbing space that can seal that cleaning solution leaks outside and clothing is gone out, this as previously mentioned, also disclose front cap is in order the vibrations of rear cap not to be passed to front cap with the separated of rigidity position of rear cap simultaneously, thereby both rigidity positions are also not farly separated, just meet when the peak swing of rear cap and still do not contact, there is contact gap, and for described active connection can be simple in structure realize when it connects both and make rear cap by front cap fixed support, preferred embodiment is that one of them some rigidity position of front cap and rear cap extend in another space.
The material of described rear protruding basin body (281) can be engineering plastics can be also aluminium alloy or stainless or glass.
In the present embodiment, described connecting pin, also can be motor-driven, explanation in conjunction with embodiment tetra-is below visible, if connecting pin (44) is provided with spur rack in its flexible direction, by motor and travelling gear, can realize the flexible of connecting pin, enter or exit connecting hole (452), so that front cap can supporting rear cover portion.
Embodiment bis-:
Horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine shown in Fig. 8;
Be with washing machine difference in embodiment mono-: it is upper that the bearing block (51) of the drive motors (30) of the rotation of the driving swing roller (29) is here fixed on the rear portion outer wall (282) of rear protruding basin body (281) of rear cap (28), and on this rear portion outer wall (282), be also provided with a case (50) and cover described drive motors portion.
Embodiment tri-:
Horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10;
Be with washing machine difference in embodiment mono-: the front end of the rear protruding basin body (281) is here the front end of rear cap (28), the front end of this rear protruding basin body (281) directly extend into the rear bottom surface (56) of lid periphery (272) of front cap (27) with in interior space, and this front end is all that discontiguous maintenance is gapped separated with each rigidity position adjacent thereto of front cap.
In the lid periphery (272) of front cap (27), uniform be provided with that 4 motors drive and the active connection (52) that sways is junction button (52) here making progress in week; On the front end of rear cap (28), corresponding being provided with matches with junction button (52) and receives the buckling parts (55) of junction button.The buckling parts here (55), it is the depressed part on the front end of rear cap (28), it is can spacing junction button (52) movable all around, and junction button (52) can only overcome that spring tension sways and the front end that exits rear cap (28).When motor (53) unstart, junction button (52) buckles in buckling parts (55) under spring (54) effect, at 4 connectors (52) that make progress in week uniform, buckle in corresponding buckling parts (55) and limited stop bit, make front cap form fixed support to rear cap.At this moment door for washing machine (26) can be opened outer container material mouth (24).When preparing to enter washing clothes program, at this moment rear cap is being supported by the resilient supporting unit between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, motor (53) starting, band nutating gear (78), driving is established cogged junction button (52) and is swayed and exit buckling parts (55), at this moment after, cap (28) is all and has the separated of contact gap with the rigidity position of the two all vicinity of front cap (27), and both are only flexibly connected by clamping ring (31).
Here junction button (52) and buckling parts (55) be all one and simply easily by schematic representations, are represented to know the example of structure.Such as in the present embodiment, preferably, at 4 connectors (52) that make progress in week uniform and corresponding buckling parts (55) is that they all become the roughly position of miter angle with horizontal line in the uniform position that makes progress in week; Rather than illustrated position up and down.
Embodiment tetra-:
The embodiment of the present invention four shown in Figure 11 to Figure 17.Horizontal drum washing machine, includes outer container (21), the steel ladle in outer container (22), the swing roller in steel ladle (23).The front face of outer container has the material mouth (24) for clothing turnover swing roller (23), and door closure (26) is articulated with on the front face of outer container by hinge (25).Figure 14 illustrates door closure (26) in opening the state of outer container material mouth.
Door closure (26) include there is front panel (271) front cap (27), there is the rear cap (28) of rear protruding basin body (281).
In front cap (27) and rear cap (28) cavity therebetween, its opening that is provided with one is provided with the swing roller (29) of numerous through holes towards front cap front panel (271), its ring wall, this swing roller (29) is driven by the drive motors (30) that is located at rear cap rear portion.
Here, at the rear portion of rear cap (28), there is an interlayer that is separated out a back space and cover (57), this interlayer lid (57) includes through hole placed in the middle, the described drive motors that is located at rear cap rear portion (30), it is upper that its bearing block (51) is arranged on this interlayer lid (57), and driving shaft (301) passes the through hole placed in the middle of this interlayer lid (57) and connects bottom swing roller (29).The drive motors (30) that includes rotor (302) and stator (303) be located at by this interlayer lid (57), be separated out can the back space of water-stop in.
On the front panel (271) of front cap (27), have one toward dropping into the opening (32) that takes out clothing in swing roller (29), and on front cap (21), be hinged with one and close the door closure (33) of opening this opening (32).
At door closure (26), be articulated with hinge (25) one sides of outer container (21), be provided with water inlet pipe (36) and outlet pipe (38) in the cavity of diversion turnover door closure (26), and be provided with and enter door closure (26) interior power line and control line (37).In rear protruding basin body (281), compared with low water level place, set out the water suction mouth of pipe (47) of water pipe (38).
To such as underwear, socks or child clothes etc., require the clothing of classified washing to put into the swing roller of this door closure (26) (29), can in this door closure (26), carry out clothes washing.
In like manner, door closure (26) is divided into and can makes to such an extent that its contiguous rigidity position has two parts of contact gap: there is front panel (271) and be provided with opening (32) and the front cap (27) of its door closure (33), there is rear cap (28) rear protruding basin body (281) and that supporting swing roller (29).When washing clothes, make to such an extent that front cap (27) has the separated of contact gap with both rigidity positions of rear cap (28), both are only flexibly connected by the clamping ring (31) of flexible elasticity macromolecular material.This clamping ring (31) is also simultaneously that front cap and rear cap are coupled together and with between, form the sealing ring of a fluid-tight cavity.This material that flexibly connects circle (31) is the resilient of softness, although both are connected, this clamping ring (31) does not pass to front cap (27) by the vibration of rear cap (28).
In outer container material mouth (24) inner side, be provided with the resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement (58) of supporting rear cover portion (28), while comprising the dehydration of clothing high speed centrifugation when washing clothes, in order to supporting rear cover portion and a cushioning effect.In embodiment, if Figure 11, Figure 12 are in conjunction with the resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement (58) as shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, the framework (61) that is inside provided with clips collar (59) and movable hoop collar (60) spring (62) that is draped hangs and is supported by damper (63).
When door closure (26) is in closing the state of outer container material mouth (24), clips collar (59) and movable hoop collar (60) banding are at the outer wall of rear cap (28), and the position of banding is corresponding to its center of gravity of rear cap (28) position in the axial direction of having considered to be supported with swing roller (29).
Outer wall in rear cap (28), both sides in the position of clips collar (59) and movable hoop collar (60) banding, be provided with the boss (64) that can spacing described banding circle depart from the position of described banding, 2 circles of boss in figure (64) for making progress in week, are banding circle position therebetween.This has been avoided the rear cap (28) shaking when washing clothes in described banding circle, to have larger the becoming flexible of axial displacement; Described in while also having avoided causing rear cap deviation of gravity center when for example water level difference, banding circle departs from the position of described banding.After clips collar (59) contacts with movable hoop collar (60), the part of the outer wall of cap (28) consists of the elasticity macromolecular material such as rubber.
Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 is in conjunction with Figure 11, Figure 17 has provided one of them object lesson of various ways: when door for washing machine (26) is about to close outer container material mouth (24), solenoid (69) energising, movable core (70) drives the cushion block (68) being inserted in the movable gap between framework (61) and movable hoop collar (60) to exit this activity gap, movable hoop collar (60) under spring (66) effect towards leave the position of described banding away from the direction in rear cap (29) axle center, at this moment after, cap (28) can enter between two banding circles, or spin off from two banding circles, then, another solenoid (67) energising, motion bar (65) overcomes spring force and drives movable hoop collar (60) towards the direction activity in rear cap (29) axle center, enters cap (29) after the position banding between rear cap (29) outer wall two positive stop lug boss (64), cushion block (68) is inserted in the movable gap between framework (61) and movable hoop collar (60) more subsequently.That is to say: when door for washing machine (26) is in close the state of outer container material mouth (24) and the state of the flow process of doing washing in door closure (26), rear cap (28) is by two banding circle bandings of resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement (58) and in by the state of resiliency supported.When being about to open outer container material mouth (24), door for washing machine (26) has and aforementioned similar action.
For realizing both contiguous rigidity positions of front cap (27) and rear cap (28), be separated when the washing clothes, and at some state in addition, such as door closure (26) is in opening and will open the state of outer container material mouth (24), be that rear cap is by the connection of front cap fixed support, as figure, the front end of rear cap (28) comprises that front-end edge (72) extend in the rear bottom surface (46) of lid periphery (272) of front cap (27), at the front-end edge (72) of rear cap at uniform 3 the Electromagnetically actuated connectors that sway (71) that are provided with that make progress in week, connect claw (71), correspondingly in the lid periphery (272) of front cap be provided with and be connected also its movable bayonet socket (73) of spacing stop bit of this connections claw of receiving that claw (71) matches, when solenoid (74) is not switched on, connect claw (71) under spring (75) effect, be entrapped in bayonet socket (73) in and by front and back, limited up and down its activity, make front cap form fixed support to rear cap, by rear cap and front cap engagement connection, at this moment make as a whole door closure (26) and can open outer container material mouth (24).When washing clothes, solenoid (74) energising, connect claw (71) and be provided with magnetic material, it exits bayonet socket (73) under magneticaction, and after forming, the two rigidity position being close to of cap (28) and front cap (27) is all and has the separated of contact gap.Even and if be designed to still there is contact gap when the peak swing of rear cap (28).
In figure, in cabinet (21), be also provided with the framework (61) of a connection resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement (58) and the elastic bellows (76) of steel ladle opening (41).
In the present embodiment, it designs thinly compared with embodiment mono-by rear cap (28) at depth direction, and front cap (27) is designed thicklyer, and the front portion of the swing roller (29) in door closure (26) is extend in the rear end face of front cap (27), this door closure (26) part that makes to enter in outer container is thinner, avoids increasing the thickness of outer container (21).

Claims (10)

1. a horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine, include the steel ladle in outer container, outer container, the swing roller in steel ladle, outer container has the material mouth for clothing turnover swing roller, on outer container, be hinged with the door closure that can close or open outer container material mouth, this door closure includes the front cap with front panel and the rear cap with rear protruding basin body, it is characterized in that:
The described front cap rigidity position contiguous with rear cap is have contact gap separated, and the flexible clamping ring of an elasticity macromolecular material flexibly connects both; Between the two, be provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven active connection, this active connection makes rear cap by front cap fixed support while connecting both, and while connecting both, both are not and flexibly connect;
In the front cap and rear cap cavity therebetween of door closure, be provided with the swing roller that its opening is provided with numerous through holes, is driven by the drive motors that is located at rear cap rear portion towards front cap front panel, its ring wall;
On the front panel of front cap, be provided with one toward dropping into the opening that takes out clothing in described swing roller, and on front cap, be hinged with one and close the door closure of opening this opening;
At door closure, be articulated with hinge one side of outer container, be provided with diversion and pass in and out water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe in the cavity between front cap and rear cap, be provided with the power line and the control line that enter in this door closure;
Between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be provided with at door closure and can support the resilient supporting unit of the vibration damping of described rear cap when closing the state of outer container material mouth.
2. washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of rear cap extend in the Yi Nei space, rear bottom surface of lid periphery of front cap.
3. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in one of them of front cap or rear cap, be provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector or the connector that sways as active connection, at another on one of them corresponding be provided with connector described in the receiving that matches with described connector spacing stop bit and before making cap can fixed support after the connecting portion of cap.
4. washing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector is connecting pin, and the connecting portion of the receiving matching with it spacing stop bit is connecting hole.
5. washing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven connector that sways is junction button or movable jaw, and the connecting portion of the receiving matching with it spacing stop bit is buckling parts or bayonet socket.
6. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after rear cap, the rear portion of protruding basin body has a drive motors mount pad, this mount pad includes bearing support part placed in the middle for mounted motor bearing, include flange part, the periphery of described flange part is connected with the rear inside wall of rear protruding basin body or the protrusion muscle on inwall.
7. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: drive the bearing block of the drive motors of rotary drum rotating to be fixed on the rear portion outer wall of basin body protruding after rear cap, and on this rear portion outer wall, be also provided with a case and cover described drive motors portion.
8. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described resilient supporting unit that is located at the supporting rear cover portion between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, comprises the elastic shock attenuation lining ring of the front end outside wall surface of cap after a contact that is located at outer container material mouth inner side is when door closure is closed outer container material mouth; And also comprise that one is located at the opening of steel ladle or approaches the elastic shock attenuation lining ring contact of this aperture position in the outside wall surface at rear protruding basin body rear portion, this elastic shock attenuation lining ring is arranged on a bracing frame being located in outer container.
9. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described resilient supporting unit that is located at the supporting rear cover portion between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be one to be arranged on the resilient suspension bracing or strutting arrangement of outer container material mouth inner side, it has a framework that is draped spring suspension and is supported by damper, framework is provided with clips collar and movable hoop collar, when door closure is in closing the state of outer container material mouth, clips collar and movable hoop collar banding are at the outer wall of rear cap, the position of banding is corresponding to its center of gravity of rear cap that is supported with swing roller position in the axial direction, it supports described rear cap resilient suspension.
10. according to the washing machine described in arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: the described front cap rigidity position contiguous with rear cap has the separated of contact gap, the size of its contact gap is: be greater than when washing clothes in door closure thereafter cap to the peak swing of all directions, even that is: when the peak swing of rear cap the rigidity position of the vicinity of front cap and rear cap still there is contact gap.
CN201310435562.4A 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine Active CN103572547B (en)

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CN107012646A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Clothes pick-and-place opening movable drum washing machine
CN107012639A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-04 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Clothes pick-and-place opening movable drum washing machine
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CN110699926A (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-17 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Door body of clothes treatment equipment and clothes treatment equipment
CN110857503A (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-03-03 Lg电子株式会社 Laundry appliance
CN110872767A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine
CN110872753A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treating apparatus and door assembly thereof
CN110872758A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine
CN110878458A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-13 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine
CN113249937A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Door body washing mechanism with sealing performance and washing device
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