CN103569430A - Garbage bag breaking machine - Google Patents
Garbage bag breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103569430A CN103569430A CN201310607343.XA CN201310607343A CN103569430A CN 103569430 A CN103569430 A CN 103569430A CN 201310607343 A CN201310607343 A CN 201310607343A CN 103569430 A CN103569430 A CN 103569430A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- material toggling
- garbage
- hobbing cutter
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage bag breaking machine. The garbage bag breaking machine comprises a frame, a motor mounted at the lower part of the frame, a material bin mounted at the upper part of the frame, a material poking bag pre-breaking device mounted in the middle of the material bin through a bearing, and a hobbing cutter device mounted at the lower part of the material bin through a bearing, wherein the material bin comprises a loading opening, an inner bin and a discharging opening, connected in sequence; an output shaft of the motor is connected with the material poking bag pre-breaking device and the hobbing cutter device. The garbage bag breaking machine adopts two variable frequency motors to drive the material poking bag pre-breaking device and a hobbing cutter to rotate together; a tooth-shaped knife in the middle of a material poking rod and the hobbing cutter break bags for two times, so that the bag breaking effect of bagged garbage is obvious; garbage bags are crushed for two times to totally break the plastic bagged garbage for the next procedure of efficient separation; the material poking bag pre-breaking device has a reversal function; when the load is too high, the reversal is generated to push away barriers to protect equipment; a rotating shaft of the material poking bag pre-breaking device and a rotating shaft of the hobbing cutter are operated asynchronously, so that the plastic bags are conveniently broken, and the effect is very prominent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage bag breaking machine, belong to environmental protection equipment field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Domestic waste is the side production that the daily consumption of the people produces, deal with improperly, will have a strong impact on people's normal life, existing trash processing way mainly contains sanitary landfill, waste incineration and generating electricity and garbage compost etc., all directly to adopt house refuse primary, non-classified, so just make also all landfill or the burnings of the materials such as plastics in crude waste, paper, fiber, metal, both wasted a large amount of resources, increased again the risk of secondary pollution.
For addressing the above problem, prior art is openly built sorting consumer waste manufacturing line, reclaims resource, reaches and can realize resource reusable edible, can reduce pollution again, can also save the object of a large amount of land resources.But in domestic waste, majority is to be occurred by packed mode, and bagged garbage is before entering refuse disposal system, bring difficulty to the automatic sorting of rubbish, refuse bag must be carried out to broken bag, material is wherein spread out, be beneficial to follow-up refuse classification, in order to solve broken bag, prior art is mainly adopted in two ways, and the one, adopt artificial broken bag, poor working environment, broken bag efficiency is low, is difficult to meet the requirement of broken bag amount every day; The 2nd, adopt garbage bag breaking machine, but the design of existing garbage bag breaking machine is unreasonable, in use, often there is the problems such as winding, cause shutting down, also cannot meet the needs of the subsequent handling of garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can automatically complete various bagged garbages in domestic waste and enter before garbage sorting system the fully garbage bag breaking machine of broken bag.
For achieving the above object, the technology used in the present invention means are: a kind of garbage bag breaking machine, comprise frame, be arranged on frame lower motor, be arranged on upper rack material bin, by bearing be arranged on material bin middle part the pre-bag-breaking device of material toggling, by bearing, be arranged on the hob device of material bin bottom, described material bin comprises feeding port, interior storehouse and the feed opening connecting successively, and described motor output shaft connects the pre-bag-breaking device of material toggling and hob device.
Further, the pre-bag-breaking device of described material toggling comprises material toggling axle, be arranged on rod for stiring materials on material toggling axle, be arranged on the tooth form knife on rod for stiring materials, material toggling axle two ends are arranged on the bulkhead of material bin by bearing, be arranged in storehouse, wherein rod for stiring materials be take material toggling axle with 4 one group and is uniformly distributed as the center of circle, arranges altogether 5 groups on material toggling axle; Described hob device comprises gear hobbing cutter shaft and be fixed on 9 hobs on gear hobbing cutter shaft, and gear hobbing cutter shaft two ends are arranged on the bulkhead of material bin by bearing, are positioned at feed opening place; Rod for stiring materials and hob are interspersed.
Further, described material toggling wheelbase is from interior silo wall inner panel 200～500mm place, and clickwise, and described rod for stiring materials rotation is welded with the tooth form knife of length 150mm in face of the middle part of material face.
Further, 1/3 of described hob exceeds discharging opening plane, the retrograde rotation of described gear hobbing cutter shaft.
Further, described feeding port inclination 45 degree are fixed on interior storehouse.
Further, described motor arranges two, selects speed governing frequency conversion bidirectional rotation motor, is provided with differential gear and overload protection device in described circuit for controlling motor, and two asynchronous runnings of motor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: while 1, working, two variable-frequency motors rotate jointly with material toggling precrushing device and hob, and tooth form knife and hob twice broken bag in the middle of rod for stiring materials are very obvious to the broken bag effect of bagged garbage.2, rubbish is dialled in from material mouthful through poking device, Dam Approach with Big Bag rubbish is in material toggling process, by being positioned at the middle tooth form knife of rod for stiring materials, tear, subsequently in the process of material toggling forward, pouch rubbish in sack sheds, and in the effect through over-rotation hob, is further torn up together with other pouch rubbish, in these twice, tear up under effect and just plastic bag rubbish can be torn completely, enter efficiently separation of next procedure.3, the pre-bag-breaking device of material toggling has reverse function, when occurring that load too high can not be moved, can reverse immediately, in case obstacle disengagement, protection equipment.4, the pre-bag-breaking device rotating shaft of material toggling and hob rotating shaft, asynchronous running, is more conducive to tearing of plastic bag, effect highly significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, frame, 2, motor, 3, material bin, 31, feeding port, 32, Nei Cang, 33, feed opening, 4, the pre-bag-breaking device of material toggling, 41, material toggling axle, 42, rod for stiring materials, 43, tooth form knife, 5, hob device, 51, gear hobbing cutter shaft, 52, hob.
The specific embodiment
A kind of garbage bag breaking machine as shown in Figure 1, comprise frame 1, be arranged on frame lower motor 2, be arranged on upper rack material bin 3, by bearing be arranged on material bin middle part the pre-bag-breaking device 4 of material toggling, by bearing, be arranged on the hob device 5 of material bin bottom, described material bin 3 comprises feeding port 31, interior storehouse 32 and the feed opening 33 connecting successively, and described motor 2 output shafts connect the pre-bag-breaking device 4 of material toggling and hob device 5.
Further, the pre-bag-breaking device 4 of described material toggling comprises material toggling axle 41, be arranged on rod for stiring materials 42 on material toggling axle, be arranged on the tooth form knife 43 on rod for stiring materials, material toggling axle 41 two ends are arranged on the bulkhead of material bin 3 by bearing, be arranged in storehouse 32, wherein rod for stiring materials 42 be take material toggling axle 41 with 4 one group and is uniformly distributed as the center of circle, arranges altogether 5 groups on material toggling axle 41; Described hob device 5 comprises gear hobbing cutter shaft 51 and is fixed on 9 hobs 52 on gear hobbing cutter shaft, and gear hobbing cutter shaft 51 two ends are arranged on the bulkhead of material bin 3 by bearing, are positioned at feed opening 33 places; Rod for stiring materials 42 is interspersed with hob 52.
Further, described material toggling axle 41 distance 32 bulkhead inner panel 200～500mm places, interior storehouse, and clickwise, described rod for stiring materials 42 rotations are welded with the tooth form knife 43 of length 150mm in face of the middle part of material face.
Further, 1/3 of described hob 52 exceeds discharging opening 33 planes, described gear hobbing cutter shaft 51 retrograde rotations.
Further, described feeding port 31 inclination 45 degree are fixed on interior storehouse 32.
Further, described motor 2 arranges two, selects speed governing frequency conversion bidirectional rotation motor, is provided with differential gear and overload protection device in described circuit for controlling motor, and two asynchronous runnings of motor.
Described hob device 5 is positioned at feed opening 33 places, end bottom of bag-crusher, and the tooth depth of approximately 1/3 hob 52 goes out discharge end plane, retrograde rotation.Described hob device 5 is by motor 2 driven rotary, the speed governing of motor variable ratio frequency changer.Motor 2 can rotate backward, to prevent that material from blocking.
During feeding garbage bag-crusher work of the present invention, garbage raw material evenly enters bag-crusher feeding port through load-transfer device, garbage utilization self gravitation slips into material toggling precrushing device the place ahead, by driven by motor material toggling axle, rod for stiring materials is evenly stirred rubbish forward, during sack rubbish process rod for stiring materials, utilize the tooth form knife at middle part that large refuse bag is carried out to precrushing, in stirring the process of advancing, the pouch in sack rubbish is routed up simultaneously; Without the pouch rubbish of broken bag in the process of advancing during through hob, by rotating hob, along tangential direction, small plastic bag is scratched, can cut off rubber etc. compared with flexible material, such cutting mode, the winding that can well solve the flexible materials such as plastics simultaneously.
Material toggling precrushing axle and hobboing cutter tooth axle, the mode of employing differential and adjustable speed, can play the effect of uniform distribution.Material toggling precrushing axle is designed to auto-reverse mechanism, and equipment is because overload appears in the situation such as special large in operation process, and reversion in short-term can make material throw off, and further protects equipment.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
When 1, the present invention works, with two variable-frequency motors, with material toggling precrushing device and hob device, jointly rotate, tooth form knife and hob twice bag-breaking device in the middle of rod for stiring materials are very obvious to the broken bag effect of bagged garbage.
2, rubbish is dialled in forward from inlet point through material toggling precrushing device, Dam Approach with Big Bag rubbish is in material toggling process, by being positioned at the middle tooth form knife of rod for stiring materials, tear, pouch rubbish in sack sheds, pass through the effect of hob together with other pouch rubbish, further torn up, in these twice, tear up under effect and just plastic bag rubbish can be torn completely.Fully decentralized rubbish enters garbage sorting system subsequently, carries out efficient separation, and therefore feeding garbage bag-crusher of the present invention is one of pre-processing device indispensable in refuse classification line.
3, the pre-bag-breaking device of material toggling of the present invention has reverse function, when occurring load too high, in the time of can not continuing to move, can in the short time, reverse rapidly, in case obstacle disengagement, protection equipment.
4, the pre-bag-breaking device rotating shaft of material toggling of the present invention and the rotating shaft of hob device, asynchronous running, is more conducive to tearing of plastic bag, effect highly significant.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, and can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a garbage bag breaking machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), be arranged on frame lower motor (2), be arranged on upper rack material bin (3), by bearing be arranged on material bin middle part the pre-bag-breaking device of material toggling (4), by bearing, be arranged on the hob device (5) of material bin bottom, described material bin (3) comprises feeding port (31), interior storehouse (32) and the feed opening (33) connecting successively, and described motor (2) output shaft connects the pre-bag-breaking device of material toggling (4) and hob device (5).
2. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pre-bag-breaking device of described material toggling (4) comprises material toggling axle (41), be arranged on rod for stiring materials (42) on material toggling axle, be arranged on the tooth form knife (43) on rod for stiring materials, material toggling axle (41) two ends are arranged on the bulkhead of material bin (3) by bearing, be arranged in storehouse (32), wherein rod for stiring materials (42) be take material toggling axle (41) with 4 one group and is uniformly distributed as the center of circle, on material toggling axle (41), arranges altogether 5 groups; Described hob device (5) comprises gear hobbing cutter shaft (51) and is fixed on 9 hobs (52) on gear hobbing cutter shaft, and gear hobbing cutter shaft (51) two ends are arranged on the bulkhead of material bin (3) by bearing, are positioned at feed opening (33) and locate; Rod for stiring materials (42) is interspersed with hob (52).
3. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described material toggling axle (41) distance bulkhead inner panel 200～500mm place, interior storehouse (32), and clickwise, described rod for stiring materials (42) rotation is welded with the tooth form knife (43) of length 150mm in face of the middle part of material face.
4. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: 1/3 of described hob (52) exceeds discharging opening (33) plane described gear hobbing cutter shaft (51) retrograde rotation.
5. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeding port (31) 45 degree that tilt are fixed on interior storehouse (32).
6. garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described motor (2) arranges two; select speed governing frequency conversion bidirectional rotation motor, in described circuit for controlling motor, be provided with differential gear and overload protection device, and two asynchronous runnings of motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310607343.XA CN103569430B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Garbage bag breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310607343.XA CN103569430B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Garbage bag breaking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103569430A true CN103569430A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103569430B CN103569430B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=50042298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310607343.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103569430B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Garbage bag breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103569430B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108554825A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-21 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage pretreatment all-in-one machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2273591A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-05-01 | Ildefonso Jimenez Lopez | Self-priming cutting machine used in pruning, has internal feeding roller with triangular teeth, plate horizontally arranged with respect to longitudinal plane of internal feeding roller, and roller for dragging material to machine interior |
| CN201684648U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市兖能环保科技有限公司 | Refuse sorting crusher |
| CN103100472A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-15 | 北京洁绿科技发展有限公司 | Bag breaking and crushing integrated device of kitchen garbage |
-
2013
- 2013-11-27 CN CN201310607343.XA patent/CN103569430B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2273591A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-05-01 | Ildefonso Jimenez Lopez | Self-priming cutting machine used in pruning, has internal feeding roller with triangular teeth, plate horizontally arranged with respect to longitudinal plane of internal feeding roller, and roller for dragging material to machine interior |
| CN201684648U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市兖能环保科技有限公司 | Refuse sorting crusher |
| CN103100472A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-15 | 北京洁绿科技发展有限公司 | Bag breaking and crushing integrated device of kitchen garbage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108554825A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-21 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage pretreatment all-in-one machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103569430B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106423434B (en) | A kind of solid waste and house refuse pipeline transportation spiral crushing device | |
| CN206528733U (en) | A kind of Domestic garbage bag-breaking equipment | |
| CN203652620U (en) | Self-cleaning thrashing feeder | |
| CN105126976B (en) | A kind of RDF stagewises crush and formation system | |
| CN206046203U (en) | A kind of four axle shredders of solid refuse | |
| CN206643119U (en) | A kind of garbage double crushing device | |
| CN203264809U (en) | Extruding type garbage crusher | |
| CN201711194U (en) | Garbage bag breaker | |
| CN202295499U (en) | Bag breaking machine for domestic garbage | |
| CN103569430B (en) | Garbage bag breaking machine | |
| CN106733044A (en) | A kind of rubbish Occlusal grinding processing unit | |
| CN102580980B (en) | Large flow municipal refuse earlier stage treatment process and equipment | |
| CN107415094A (en) | A kind of waste plastics cutting processing equipment | |
| CN104309875A (en) | Bag-breaking and liquid-taking machine for bagged product | |
| CN107445221A (en) | One kind printing and dyeing bonding layer garbage sewage treatment device | |
| CN110667007A (en) | High-efficient plastics granulator | |
| CN206046217U (en) | A kind of solid refuse volume reduction treatment device | |
| CN206691782U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly trash can with bottle and water separation function | |
| CN202953226U (en) | Novel water separation and bag breaking device for household garbage | |
| CN212681246U (en) | Novel hydraulic drive heavy single-shaft shredder capable of automatically regulating speed | |
| CN207565974U (en) | A kind of bag-breaking machine roller frame | |
| CN210303846U (en) | Crushing device for crushing scrap iron | |
| CN107952566A (en) | A kind of refuse grinder | |
| CN211616251U (en) | A splitter for infusion bottle bag and rubbish | |
| CN203955323U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient Chinese medicine high speed disintegrator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20140212 Assignee: Beijing Sino Swiss Blue Sky Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: QINGDAO FUCHUANG ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Contract record no.: 2016370000058 Denomination of invention: Garbage bag breaking machine Granted publication date: 20150527 License type: Common License Record date: 20161221 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Zhongrui Lantian Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: QINGDAO FUCHUANG ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Contract record no.: 2016370000058 Date of cancellation: 20190410 |
|
| EM01 | Change of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EM01 | Change of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Change date: 20190410 Contract record no.: 2016370000058 Assignee after: Zhongrui Lantian Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignee before: Beijing Sino Swiss Blue Sky Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150527 |