CN103564648B - For the machine for the rod-shaped products for manufacturing tobacco - Google Patents

For the machine for the rod-shaped products for manufacturing tobacco Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103564648B
CN103564648B CN201310340717.6A CN201310340717A CN103564648B CN 103564648 B CN103564648 B CN 103564648B CN 201310340717 A CN201310340717 A CN 201310340717A CN 103564648 B CN103564648 B CN 103564648B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
opium pipe
plane
functional unit
external member
orientation
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Active
Application number
CN201310340717.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103564648A (en
Inventor
F.哈特曼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kolber Technology Co ltd
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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/18Forming the rod
    • A24C5/1807Forming the rod with compressing means, e.g. garniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/24Pasting the seam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/18Forming the rod
    • A24C5/1857Belt construction or driving means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/26Drying the seam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/31Machines of the continuous-rod type with special arrangements coming into operation during starting, slowing-down or breakdown of the machine, e.g. for diverting or breaking the continuous rod

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of machine for being used to manufacture the rod-shaped products of tobacco, with least one powered opium pipe band(20), the bar of the ring-type for transmitting each rod-shaped products;One opium pipe external member, it has an opium pipe substrate(1)With one or more opium pipe upper-parts(11、12、19), in the opium pipe substrate, the opium pipe band(20)In at least one groove(23)In guided with the radius of reduction;And at least one is along relative to the bar and/or relative to the functional unit that is arranged of default orientation of the opium pipe external member, wherein, at least one plane of reference is set in the opium pipe external member, the plane of reference has such a orientation and arrangement, so that the functional unit with reclining for the plane of reference with the default orientation relative to the bar and/or relative to the opium pipe external member and arrangement by being positioned, wherein, the orientation and/or arrangement of the plane of reference can change.

Description

For the machine for the rod-shaped products for manufacturing tobacco
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machine for being used to manufacture the rod-shaped products of tobacco.
Background technology
This machine is in addition to other important functional units, in addition to an opium pipe component with opium pipe external member, A packaging strip is packed around the bar of a product, such as tobacco or filtering material in the opium pipe external member, by means of a glue Mixture nozzle carries out gluing and is bonded in a bonding chamber.One seam heater is set after bonding chamber, and its is right Quasi- adhesive joins and by heating come hardened glue.
The opium pipe external member includes an opium pipe substrate with least one groove, and the groove is from a smooth lower substrate Setting out along longitudinal direction has a radius reduced, i.e., go deep into along the longitudinal direction of opium pipe substrate.Guiding one is driven on the groove Dynamic opium pipe band, fits one with packaging strip, ring-type product bar on the opium pipe band.By the groove along institute State the moulding of the bearing of trend of opium pipe band, make the packaging strip during translatory movement the bar loosely fitted sidepiece to Upper beat(geschlagen).In addition, the opium pipe external member also include one or more opium pipe upper-parts, its as follows into Shape, i.e., its groove is supplemented along the bearing of trend of the opium pipe band with the radius equally reduced on the upper side, Until the passage of a closure, so that packaging strip sidepiece ground radial beat on the upper side(Hochschlagen)Exist afterwards The bar is continued around during next translatory movement to be packed.In the packaging strip before the bar completely packaging, An adhesive line is coated by means of a glue nozzle on one in the edge of the packaging strip, in the adhesive line On, the edge of the packaging strip is mutually bonded after following the shape fixation for the bar closely in a bonding chamber.Described After marginal adhesion, via a seam heater by the edge heating, for hardening the adhesive.The opium pipe band sheet Turned at the entrance and exit of the opium pipe external member via opium pipe band deflecting roller, wherein, the packaging strip and institute Bar is stated in the bar that the porch of the opium pipe external member is one after the other laid after opium pipe band steering and the shape is fixed The output from the opium pipe band before opium pipe band steering in the exit of the opium pipe external member.In the opium pipe external member Exit sets a scraper, and it with an angle and with opium pipe band described in the gap alignment of a very little and will stick to the cigarette Tobacco residue or other particles on sling strike off.In addition, setting one second scraper, it is aligned in going out for the opium pipe external member Opium pipe band deflecting roller at mouthful, and removed for the residue that there will be from opium pipe band deflecting roller.In addition, described The exit of opium pipe external member sets an Enucleator(Strangabschläger), using its by the bar when necessary from set Drawn in the transmitting path put, for example in the case where being found that mistake and the transmission of the bar in the machine can be interrupted. In order that each functional unit, such as glue nozzle, bar Enucleator, scraper, seam heater and opium pipe band deflecting roller being capable of mistakes The bar that journey is reliably carried out their own function and fixes shape then meets qualities specification, it is necessary to make these function groups Part along one relative to the bar and/or relative to the opium pipe external member part default orientation and arrangement be arranged, These parts are subjected to especially small tolerance.
For following situation, the product of another opium pipe, especially another diameter, institute should be manufactured using the machine Stating opium pipe external member must be changed in some parts or on the whole(Opium pipe is changed), because the geometry for the bar that shape is fixed Size and being preset by separated product by the physical dimension of the groove and the chamber followed by.
After the part of the opium pipe external member has been changed, it is necessary to by above-mentioned functional unit relative to the opium pipe external member New part and/or the bar reorientation relative to the other opium pipes being fitted in the opium pipe external member, this is due to narrow Tolerance is special expends and time-consuming.
A kind of adjusting means of glue nozzle is had been disclosed for from the A1 of DE 10 2,009 009 830, wherein, it is described Glue nozzle can be changed relative to the position for the packaging strip for needing gluing by means of a regulating bolt.The glue nozzle Itself it is maintained in the holding framework that design expends, the regulating bolt is also arranged on the holding framework.The regulation dress The part for the holding framework that the design expends is put therefore is, wherein, in order to which fixation is arranged in the opium pipe external member in other words, The glue nozzle must be primarily remain in the holding framework, must be fixed on institute together with the holding framework afterwards State in opium pipe external member, and must be then orientated by means of the regulating bolt on the holding framework relative to the opium pipe external member. The design the disadvantage is that, the glue nozzle together with it is described holding framework and the regulating bolt be design expend ground Build.
The content of the invention
In this context, task of the invention is there is provided a kind of machine of same type, and it should have simpler set Meter is constructed and the opium pipe is changed simpler and can particularly implemented more quickly in the case of the machine.
According to the present invention, in order to solve the task, it is proposed that a kind of being used for following feature manufactures tobacco Rod-shaped products machine, with least one powered opium pipe band, for transmitting each one, the ring-types of the rod-shaped products Bar and an opium pipe external member, its have an opium pipe substrate and one or more opium pipe upper-parts, in the opium pipe substrate, institute Opium pipe band is stated with the radius guiding of reduction at least one groove, and at least one is along relative to the bar and/or phase The functional unit that default orientation for the opium pipe external member is arranged, wherein, set at least in the opium pipe external member One plane of reference, the plane of reference has such a orientation and arrangement so that the functional unit by with the plane of reference Recline with the default orientation relative to the bar and/or relative to the opium pipe external member and arrangement positioned, wherein, At least two are set in the opium pipe external member to define the plane of reference that the arrangement and orientation of restriction are mutually arranged, the plane of reference Orientation and/or arrangement can change.The other of the present invention preferred embodiment obtain from accompanying drawing and corresponding specification Know.
According to the basic thought of the present invention, it is proposed that the orientation and/or arrangement of the plane of reference are changeable.Relative to the bar Or the so selection in the case of the arrangement and orientation of each plane of reference court of the part of the opium pipe external member, i.e., with conclusive The functional unit of part is positioned according to default orientation and arrangement in the same manner.The functional unit is relative to the opium pipe external member Part and/or relative to the bar arrangement coding therefore by the plane of reference on the part of the opium pipe external member Arrange and be orientated to realize, automatically opium pipe is independent so that the functional unit is actually by the arrangement on the plane of reference Ground is positioned in its default orientation relative to the bar and/or relative to the opium pipe part and arrangement.The function group Therefore part need not be adjusted again after being arranged on the plane of reference, because on the functional unit relative to the cigarette The part of holster part or default arrangement and the information of orientation relative to the bar are by the setting of the plane of reference Included in the opium pipe external member part in itself in.Generally described opium pipe replacing can pass through proposed solution party in itself Case is able to greatly simplify and is particularly rapidly carried out by the regulation for the functional unit cancelled.In addition, the reference Face can also so be selected in arrangement and orientation, i.e., only when the functional unit is abutted on the plane of reference, ability The functional unit is enough installed and/or whole machine puts into production.Pass through the plane of reference changing in its orientation or arrangement Become, the functional unit can be preconditioned the function before abutting on the plane of reference for matching product characteristic The positioning of component, wherein, during the coding of the default position of the functional unit is also included in the opium pipe part in itself all the time. This can be required for example when that should manufacture the bar of the identical physical dimension with different tobacco varieties.In the situation Lower other tobacco varieties can require another orientation of for example described seam heater or the adhesive line.The cigarette Holster part can from there through the plane of reference in the arrangement and orientation of the functional unit orientation and/or arrangement Change be respectively adjusted on each opium pipe of product to be manufactured, wherein, the functional unit need not intentionally change in itself or Regulation.But identical functional unit can be used in order to manufacture the product of different opium pipes, it is used to store up thus, it is possible to substantially reduce The expense of standby functional unit and expense and the time of machine adaptations.So, it can also for example be incited somebody to action when a functional unit is damaged It is replaced with the functional unit of another machine, and the functional unit is not run for some reason at the time point.
It is further recommended that, the functional unit can be by means of a shift unit from the position motion that reclines with the reference plane Into opium pipe replacing position and in turn.Therefore the functional unit it is unnecessary to opium pipe replacing and fully dismantle, and It is instead only to move to the opium pipe to change in position, the functional unit changes position by means of institute from the opium pipe Shift unit is stated by being reclined with the plane of reference of new opium pipe part, the new position according to regulation can be moved to simultaneously In.
The shift unit can include a position fix swinging mounting device, wherein the functional unit from it is described The motion that the position that reclines of the plane of reference is changed to the opium pipe in position is particularly easy to operately by around institute in this case Rheme puts fixed swinging mounting device to realize.Therefore the functional unit need not be dismantled, but only swings the function group Part, this can be carried out by the operating process that need to simply implement.
It is further recommended that, at least two references being mutually arranged with the arrangement and orientation of restriction are set in the opium pipe external member Face.The advantage of this improvement project is that thus the functional unit is also mutually orientated in default position, and this, which is particularly, works as The mutual alignment of the functional unit for they function it is especially meaningful when have the advantage that.This is for example in the seam In the case that heater is arranged relative to the glue nozzle and opium pipe band deflecting roller in entrance side and Outlet side it is positioned opposite in the case of be especially interesting.
It is further recommended that, the functional unit towards the direction of the position that reclines with the plane of reference be spring-loaded.Institute Functional unit is stated thus automatically to swing in default position, wherein, according to the difference of the spring force acted on, if necessary may be used Extraly to set a fixation in nominal position.In addition it can be ensured by the spring loads of the functional unit described Functional unit is abutted on the plane of reference all the time and to must pull against acted on spring force described to shift or swing to Opium pipe is changed in position.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed that at least one first functional unit has a reference Face, the plane of reference is orientated and arranged as follows so that one second functional unit by with first functional unit The plane of reference recline come with one relative to the opium pipe external member and/or the bar it is default orientation and arrangement positioned.It is logical Cross second plane of reference and in substance form a kind of chain type frame of reference, it starts with first plane of reference, can realize other Functional unit it is same with one relative to the bar and/or the opium pipe part it is default orientation be arranged.
In the case, the orientation and/or arrangement of the plane of reference can be filled particularly simply by an adjustment in design Put to change, wherein, the adjusting apparatus can particularly preferably by one have the adjustment part of linear adjustment motion come Formed.
Change by the adjusting apparatus to the arrangement and/or orientation of the plane of reference, can adjust the function group The orientation and/or arrangement of part, wherein, the regulation is in the case of the corresponding accessibility of the adjusting apparatus even in Can also be carried out in the case of the functional unit being arranged in the opium pipe external member, thus it is described can directly detect and Adjust again if necessary(nachjustiert)The orientation that is adjusted and/or cloth of the functional unit relative to the opium pipe external member Put.Thus this design can be greatly simplified on the whole, because the functional unit and its holding means are in order to change Become the orientation and/or arrange without being changed, and the functional unit is particularly never needed with adjusting means. In addition, the plane of reference by the arrangement at the opium pipe external member have one relative to the bar guided in the opium pipe with And the direct position relationship of the packaging strip of gluing is treated, so that the arrangement and/or orientation of for example described glue nozzle can lead to Cross displacement of the plane of reference proposed by the opium pipe external member and with especially small tolerance chain in other words with extra high Accuracy is shifted relative to the bar and the packaging strip.
In this case, it is possible to realize extra high regulation accuracy in the following way, i.e., described adjusting apparatus passes through The one adjustment part with linear adjustment motion is formed, because thus the orientation and/or arrangement move into the adjustment Direct ratio and thus for example manually can particularly simply it be adjusted.This adjustment part may, for example, be a countersunk bolt Or an eccentric bolt.
In the case it is particularly preferred that the adjustment part can be fixed by means of a fixing device.By described Fixing device can be such that the adjustment part is consolidated after the position of the plane of reference is changed by the fixing device It is fixed, so that the position of the plane of reference then for example will not undesirably change during the machine operation.
It is further recommended that, the adjusting apparatus includes a tilting member, and it is supported on the swinging mounting device of position fixation In, and the tilting member abutted on the adjustment part with a stop part, and the motion of the adjustment part can be through It is delivered to by the tilting member on the functional unit.Can be by the regulation campaign of the plane of reference by the tilting member It is delivered in the remote abutment face of the functional unit.In addition can the adjustment be moved slack-off or accelerated.
In addition can also by the functional unit using by the opium pipe band apply pulling force or pressure in the case of court The plane of reference extruding.This is particularly suitable in the case of the functional unit I that the opium pipe band is exported, because the opium pipe Band is arranged in the opium pipe with deflecting roller towards the opium pipe set by downward guiding in the swinging mounting device herein A torque is applied with the case of on the side of part to the functional unit I, the torque is by the functional unit I with the pendulum Dynamic component is extruded towards the downside of the opium pipe external member.
Brief description of the drawings
It is of the invention by preferred embodiment explaining with reference to the accompanying drawings.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the opium pipe external member of the opium pipe band with laminating and in opium pipe band deflecting roller of the opium pipe with exit Opium pipe substrate;
Fig. 2 shows the first embodiment of the opium pipe external member with glue nozzle;
Fig. 3 shows second of embodiment of the opium pipe external member with glue nozzle;
Fig. 4 shows the opium pipe external member with seam heater;
Fig. 5 shows a part for the bonding chamber with opium pipe upper-part;
Fig. 6 shows second of embodiment of the opium pipe external member with glue nozzle;
Fig. 7 shows the opium pipe external member with the adapter for equipping glue nozzle;
Fig. 8 shows the outlet of the opium pipe external member with bar Enucleator;
Fig. 9 shows the first view of the opium pipe external member with the functional unit in opium pipe porch;
Figure 10 shows the second view of the opium pipe external member with the functional unit in opium pipe porch;
Figure 11 shows the three-view diagram of the opium pipe external member with the functional unit in opium pipe porch;
Figure 12 shows the 4th view of the opium pipe external member with the functional unit in opium pipe porch;
Figure 13 shows the opium pipe external member with the functional unit in opium pipe exit;
Figure 14 shows the fixed form to countersunk bolt using spring;And
Figure 15 shows the fixed form to countersunk bolt by means of fishbolt.
In principle in the description of different embodiments hereinafter, functionally identical part is named provided with identical With identical reference.
Embodiment
It is visible in Fig. 1 that there is an opium pipe external member on a lathe 2(Formatgarnitur)Opium pipe substrate (Formatgrund)One part of 1 machine according to the present invention, guides an opium pipe band 20 on the lathe.The cigarette Sling 20 is driven and is worn the bar of the product, such as cigarette or filter tip of the tobacco of a unshowned ring-type The opium pipe external member is crossed to be transmitted, wherein, the opium pipe band is fitted in the groove visible in fig. 2 of the opium pipe substrate 1 On 23.The bar is lifted at the opium pipe substrate exit 7 from the opium pipe band 20 and then in a rearmounted cutter device In be cut into the product of preset length.
The opium pipe band 20 is turned to and via a unshowned drive device towards entrance at the first opium pipe band deflecting roller 4 Return is directed in the opium pipe external member, wherein, the opium pipe band is before the inlet again via visible second cigarette in fig .9 Sling deflecting roller 34 is turned to.Two scrapers 5 and 6 are set at first opium pipe band deflecting roller 4, they are in order to clean the cigarette Sling 20 and in order to clean the opium pipe with deflecting roller 4 using tip respectively with an angle and with the gap pair of a very little Accurate each component.It is pre- with one relative to the opium pipe substrate 1 that the opium pipe forms together with the scraper 5 and 6 one with deflecting roller 4 If arrangement and the functional unit I that is positioned of orientation, the functional unit is pivotally supported at one using a tilting member 3 On swinging mounting device 9.One plane of reference A is set at the opium pipe substrate 1, and it is with relative to the He of opium pipe substrate exit 7 The orientation and arrangement of one definition of the opium pipe substrate 1 itself are positioned.The tilting member 3 provided with a stop part 8 and Spring loads are carried out towards a direction via a spring 10, the functional unit I is reclined with the stop part 8 in said direction On the plane of reference A.The stop part 8 have one relative to definition of the opium pipe with deflecting roller 4 position relationship so that The opium pipe band deflecting roller 4 is automatically arranged one by institute in the case where the stop part 8 is abutted on the plane of reference A The position of stating plane of reference A is default, in arrangement and orientation relative to the opium pipe substrate 1.The same orientation principle Applied to second opium pipe with deflecting roller 34 enter the opium pipe external member porch in the case of, wherein, described first Opium pipe band deflecting roller 4 exit and second opium pipe band deflecting roller 34 in porch because the plane of reference A and H is mutual Between fixation position relationship and simultaneously also there is default orientation and arrangement each other so that the opium pipe band 20 Correspondingly preferably it is introduced tangentially into the opium pipe external member and draws again.
The horizontal stroke of the visible opium pipe external member with the opium pipe substrate 1 and the opium pipe upper-part 11 and 12 in figs. 2 and 3 Sectional view.Groove 23 in the opium pipe substrate 1 by the sidepiece on the opium pipe upper-part 11 and 12 recline towards On towards one approximately close passage extension so that the patch of sidepiece of the packaging strip except standing upright on the opium pipe upper-part 11 Outside the edge on face 24, almost entirely packed around the bar.In addition, there is glue nozzle 13 provided with one Functional unit II, the glue nozzle is with the side of the packaging strip abutted in described in the alignment of an outlet 15 in the abutment face 24 Edge.The functional unit II is supported also with a tilting member 3 around a swinging mounting device 9, the swinging mounting device Abutted in first embodiment in fig. 2 using a stop part 8 on a plane of reference B.The plane of reference B is one in this case The end face of countersunk bolt 32, the countersunk bolt can be adjusted in height by rotating.
In the embodiment of figure 3, the plane of reference C passes through the eccentric bolt 14 that is screwed into the opium pipe upper-part 12 Eccentric part edge side formed.The glue nozzle 13 utilizes a telescopic boss for rolling device away from this case Reach and in the reclining of the plane of reference C, the plane of reference defines that rolling away from for the glue nozzle 13 is moved and defined Position of the outlet 15 relative to the upright edge of the packaging strip.Therefore institute is determined by the plane of reference C Position of the outlet 15 relative to the edge of the packaging strip is stated, the orientation and arrangement of the plane of reference can be described inclined by rotating Heart bolt 14 changes.The drilling of the eccentric bolt 14 through the opium pipe upper-part 12 guides and is screwed into the opium pipe In the corresponding screw thread of substrate 1.Therefore the eccentric bolt 14 is a part for the opium pipe substrate 1 and wrapped by its orientation Include on the glue nozzle relative to the opium pipe substrate 1 and the information of the orientation of whole opium pipe external member.
The position of the functional unit II can be by rotating the countersunk bolt 32 or the bias in both embodiments Bolt 14 and change the plane of reference B and C to be preconditioned, the institute that can also be arranged in the opium pipe external member in other words It is changed in the position state for stating functional unit II.In the case of this embodiment importantly, on the functional unit II Information relative to the relative position of the opium pipe substrate 1 is included in the opium pipe substrate 1 itself.
In embodiment in Fig. 4, the present invention shows that the functional unit passes through one with reference to another functional unit III Seam heater 17 is formed.The seam heater 17 is maintained on a retainer 25, and the retainer is linear via one Guide device 27 is maintained on a tilting member 3 using a such as cage or a ball guide device.The tilting member 3 by means of One shift unit 18 swingably supported around a swinging mounting device 9 and can thus together with the retainer 25 from An opium pipe is swung in the reclining of the plane of reference B of one countersunk bolt 32 to change in position and in turn.The He of tilting member 3 The oscillating motion of the retainer 25 by the bolt 26 using a stop part 8 abut on the plane of reference D come relative to The opium pipe substrate 1 is defined, and thus defines the seam heater 17 relative to the groove 23 and described The position of bar guided in groove, unshowned.The seam heater 17 in the case via the retainer 25 with Following manner is coupled on the swing mechanism so that the seam heater 17 is arranged perpendicular to the groove 23 all the time. Constructed as follows for swing mechanism this described so that the tilting member 3 utilizes and the retainer 25 is maintained thereon The edge of a wing swing to exactly in horizontal orientation all the time.The seam heater 17 passes through institute relative to the position of the bar Stating plane of reference D and the stop part 8, position is defined in other words relative to the orientation of the seam heater 17.For for example In order to consider that the distinctive characteristic of product still has to change the position of the seam heater 17 in the case of identical opium pipe Situation, this can be carried out by the regulation of regulating bolt, the plane of reference D can be arranged in the regulating bolt, no Will the seam heater 17 moved out from a state that reclines.
Visible another embodiment with a functional unit IV, the lock that the functional unit passes through a bonding chamber in Figure 5 Device is closed to be formed.The locking device equally has a tilting member swingably supported in the swinging mounting device 9 3, an opium pipe upper-part 19 that the bonding chamber is circumferentially carried out to locking is kept on the tilting member.The cigarette Rifle upper-part 19 has two pins 22 for carrying stacked positioning disk 21, and the positioning disk defines the opium pipe upper-part 19 Relative to the relative position of the tilting member 3.The positioning disk 21 has plane of reference E, and the plane of reference determines the cigarette Position of the rifle upper-part 19 relative to the tilting member 3.The stop part 8 is the phase of the tilting member 3 in the case The interface answered, the positioning disk 21 using plane of reference E reach with the reclining of the tilting member.In the case, it is described Plane of reference E is the side of the positioning disk 21, and the side can be changed by the use of another positioning disk 21.Alternative Ground, it would however also be possible to employ the positioning disk 21 with super large opening, so that the positioning disk is in order to change the orientation and cloth of the side Putting can be moved to sidepiece on the pin 22.
The embodiment of a kind of alternative of the visible machine in figure 6 and figure 7, wherein, it is solid in the opium pipe external member Fixed one has the adapter 30 of two countersunk bolts 29 and 28.It is fixed on the cigarette of the opium pipe external member sidepiece of adapter 30 In rifle substrate 1, so that the opium pipe upper-part 11 and 12 of the opium pipe external member need not be changed.The countersunk bolt 28 and 29 is such as This place is orientated and arranged on the adapter 30 so that the first countersunk bolt 28 is vertically oriented, and the second countersunk bolt 29 are orientated flatly and perpendicular to the bar guided in the countersunk bolt.The end face of the countersunk bolt 28 and 29 is formed The plane of reference B and C, against the functional unit II with the glue nozzle 13 on the plane of reference.Therefore, in the work( A stop part can be set on component II, using the stop part, the functional unit II abuts in second be horizontally oriented and buried On the plane of reference C of hook bolt 29.In addition, one is also set up on the machine can put in the swinging mounting device 9 that position is fixed The tilting member 3 supported dynamicly, the tilting member is abutted on the functional unit II and using separately using a lever arm One lever arm is abutted in a stop part 8 on the plane of reference B of first countersunk bolt 28.
The use of the adapter 30 is beneficial in this regard, because the opium pipe upper-part 11 and 12 is for shape The processing carried out into the plane of reference be especially expend and in addition must in each in the opium pipe part 11 or 12 changed The corresponding plane of reference must be set.The opium pipe part 11 or 12, and the ginseng can be changed by proposed solution Face B and C is examined to be configured by the way that same adapter 30 is fixed in the opium pipe external member.It is especially important in the case It is that the adapter 30 is not a part of the functional unit II with the glue nozzle 13, therefore different function groups The functional unit II with different glue nozzles 13 can be in the feelings using a unique adapter 30 in other words by part II Positioned under condition in the opium pipe external member.
In order to adjust orientation of the glue nozzle 13 relative to the packaging strip along horizontal direction, rotate described The functional unit II, is thus flatly moved linearly by by the second countersunk bolt 29.The glue nozzle 13 is along vertical The orientation in direction can be adjusted in the following way, that is, rotate first countersunk bolt 28 and thus swing the pendulum Dynamic component 3 and raise the functional unit II.
Visible another embodiment of the invention in fig. 8, wherein, the functional unit V with bar Enucleator 33 according to The present invention is arranged in the exit of opium pipe external member.One is set again on the machine in the swinging mounting device 9 that position is fixed The tilting member 3 swingably supported, it abuts in a countersunk bolt being screwed into the opium pipe external member using a stop part 8 On the plane of reference F of 32 end face.The tilting member 3 is also abutted on the functional unit V with bar Enucleator 33, so that described Functional unit V can by rotate the countersunk bolt 32 and thus the caused tilting member 3 around it is described swing branch The swing of bearing apparatus 9 is vertically raised or reduced.
In fig .9 the paper deflecting roller 35 of visible paper entrance and the opium pipe porch the second opium pipe band deflecting roller 34 Functional unit VI and VII.The functional unit VI of paper entrance orientation is determined by reference to face G, the plane of reference Formed by the end face of a countersunk bolt 32 being screwed into the opium pipe substrate 1.On the plane of reference G of the countersunk bolt 32 Recline the stop part 8 of a tilting member 3, and it is sightless, solid relative to machine that the tilting member is pivotally supported at one again On fixed swinging mounting device, and abutted in using a lever arm on the functional unit VI of the paper entrance.In order to adjust The functional unit VI of paper entrance orientation is stated, first unclamps the fixing bolt 40 on the functional unit VI and the function Component VI is adjusted by rotating the countersunk bolt 32, wherein, the tilting member 3 via on the stop part 8 with The countersunk bolt 32 that the plane of reference G reclines is swung and thus the functional unit VI is raised or declined.Once regulation Go out the nominal position of the functional unit VI, then the nominal position is fixed via the fixing bolt 40.The plane of reference G On the end face for being arranged on the countersunk bolt 32 herein, the end face in position can by rotate the countersunk bolt 32 come Change is adjusted in other words.It is possible thereby to which the functional unit VI of paper entrance orientation is directly adjusted on the machine Section, is exactly adjusted in the case where directly detecting norminal sizes of the functional unit VI relative to the opium pipe external member Section.
With the opium pipe, the functional unit VII of the opium pipe entrance with deflecting roller 34 equally in fig. 11 may be used via one The tilting member 3b seen is adjusted, and the tilting member is pivotally supported at a same swing branch fixed relative to machine Abutted in bearing apparatus 9 and using a stop part 8 on a plane of reference H.The plane of reference H is again by the countersunk bolt 32 End face formed, and can in other words be adjusted by rotating the countersunk bolt 32 to change in position.In Figure 10, figure The visible functional unit VI and VII other views in 11 and Figure 12, wherein, the tilting member 3 is herein in order to more preferable Named for the sake of distinguishing with 3a and 3b on ground.The functional unit VII of form tape entry tilting member 3 is named and institute with 3b The tilting member 3 for stating the functional unit VI of paper entrance is named with 3a.
Visible a kind of solution for being used to adjust the functional unit I of opium pipe band outlet alternative in fig. 13, its In, instead of spring 10 in the embodiment in figure 1, here with the pulling force of the opium pipe band 20, to by the functional unit I Tilting member 3 widdershins extruded towards the plane of reference A using the stop part 8, the plane of reference herein again by The end face for the countersunk bolt 32 being screwed into the opium pipe substrate 1 is formed.
All embodiments jointly, described functional unit I, II, III, IV, V, VI and VII relative to the bar or The position for saying the part relative to the groove 23 and/or the opium pipe external member is by the described plane of reference A, B, C, D, E, F, G Moulding and arrangement with H and the stop part 8 are set.Therefore described functional unit I, II, III, IV, V, VI and VII No longer must individually it enter when an opium pipe is changed after the opium pipe substrate 1 or the opium pipe upper-part 11,12,19 is changed Row regulation, but merely with the stop part 8 be brought into in the reclining of the described plane of reference A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H, as long as The plane of reference is had been positioned in nominal position.In the case it is of special importance that the functional unit I, II, III, IV, V, VI and VII are connected with the tilting member 3 in anti-relative rotation respectively, thus pass the oscillating motion of the tilting member 3 It is delivered on the functional unit.
The fixed form of countersunk bolt 32 in the embodiment illustrated in figure 4 is shown in detail in figures 14 and 15 Example.Countersunk bolt 32 in fig. 14 construct it is T-shaped and with the countersunk bolt 32 end set disk 38 And in the threaded bore for being screwed into the opium pipe substrate 1, so that the disk 38 of the countersunk bolt 32 covers the opium pipe substrate 1 Lower wall surface.In order to which the countersunk bolt 32 is fixed in the position adjusted, a spring 37 is set, and it is supported on institute State between the lower wall surface of disk 38 and the opium pipe substrate 1 and thus countersunk bolt 32 described in pretension.Therefore, the countersunk bolt 32 Reclined with the friction lock improved with the screw thread in the threaded bore, and thus can not be automatically from disposable regulation Position in produce.It is possible thereby to make the orientation of the plane of reference D on the end face of the countersunk bolt 32 or can not only become tired Difficult ground is moved out from nominal position.The countersunk bolt 32 is actually fixed in the nominal position adjusted.
In fig .15 in shown embodiment, clamping element 39 that the countersunk bolt 32 is reclined by a sidepiece is consolidated Fixed, the clamping element is pressed on the shank of the countersunk bolt 32 by a bolt 36 and prevents the countersunk bolt 32 Unintentional rotation.
The clamping element 39 and the spring 37 form fixing device in the case of two embodiments, and which prevent institute The undesirable release of countersunk bolt 32 is stated to rotate in other words and thus change the position of the plane of reference D.The countersunk bolt 32 form the adjusting apparatus in the embodiments described has the adjustment part of linear adjustment motion in other words, passes through It can change the orientation of the plane of reference.The change for being orientated the position in other words is carried out in the following way, that is, is turned The countersunk bolt 32 is moved, thus it is moved due to pitch linearly along its longitudinal axis.It is possible thereby to change the plane of reference D Relative to the spacing of the opium pipe substrate 1 and arrival and the functional unit III reclined of plane of reference D spacing.
The present invention is especially described on the premise of the changeable plane of reference adjustable in other words is emphasized, wherein, institute The personalized coupling for stating single functional unit I to VII is also separately considered to be an independent invention.It is described in the case Functional unit I to VII can directly, from described by reference function component II and III, or indirectly by backstop primary antibody phase To the tilting member 3 being rotationally connected with each functional unit, as described by reference function component I, V, VI, VII, relative to It is adjusted in the position of the opium pipe external member.
The opium pipe external member is actually directed to each by the described plane of reference A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H arrangement and regulation It is personalized for the product of different opium pipes to be manufactured, it is not necessary to be changed for this in structure.Only must be by the opium pipe Part 11 and 12 and if necessary, the opium pipe substrate 1 is changed.The opium pipe external member passes through what is adjusted Plane of reference A to H is included on following all information, i.e., how described functional unit I to VII is must be relative to the opium pipe set Part is arranged, therefore the product of each each opium pipe to be manufactured is met desired quality requirements.It is possible thereby to change Much more quickly implement the opium pipe in the case of machine to change and reduce thus caused machine stopping time.

Claims (10)

1. the machine of the rod-shaped products for manufacturing tobacco, has
At least one powered opium pipe band(20), for transmit each one, the bar of the ring-type of the rod-shaped products and
One opium pipe external member, it has an opium pipe substrate(1)With one or more opium pipe upper-parts(11、12、19), in the opium pipe In substrate, the opium pipe band(20)In at least one groove(23)In guided with the radius of reduction, and
At least one is along relative to the bar and/or relative to the function that is arranged of default orientation of the opium pipe external member Component(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII), wherein,
At least one plane of reference is set in the opium pipe external member(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H), the plane of reference has such one Plant orientation and arrange so that the functional unit(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII)By with the plane of reference(A、B、C、D、 E、F、G、H)Recline with the default orientation relative to the bar and/or relative to the opium pipe external member and arrangement determined Position,
Characterized in that,
At least two plane of references being mutually arranged with the arrangement and orientation of restriction are set in the opium pipe external member(A、B、C、D、E、 F、G、H), the plane of reference(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H)Orientation and/or arrangement can change.
2. according to the machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The functional unit(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII)Can be by means of a shift unit(18)From with the plane of reference (A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H)Recline in be moved to an opium pipe change position in and can move in turn.
3. according to the machine described in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The shift unit(18)The swinging mounting device fixed including a position(9), and the functional unit(I、II、 III、IV、V、VI、VII)From with the plane of reference(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H)Recline in the opium pipe change position fortune The dynamic swinging mounting device by being fixed around the position(9)In oscillating motion realize.
4. according to the machine any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
The functional unit(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII)Towards with the plane of reference(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H)Recline Direction be spring-loaded.
5. according to the machine any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
At least one first functional unit(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII)With the plane of reference(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H), institute State the plane of reference to be orientated and arrange as follows so that one second functional unit(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII)By with institute State the first functional unit(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII)The plane of reference(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H)Recline with relative to institute The default orientation and arrangement for stating opium pipe external member and/or the bar are positioned.
6. according to the machine any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
The plane of reference(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H)Orientation and/or arrangement can be changed by an adjusting apparatus.
7. according to the machine described in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The adjusting apparatus is formed by an adjustment part with linear adjustment motion.
8. according to the machine described in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The adjusting apparatus can be fixed by means of a fixing device.
9. according to the machine described in claim 7, it is characterised in that
The adjusting apparatus has a tilting member(3), the tilting member be supported on a position fixation swinging mounting device (9)In, and
The tilting member(3)With a stop part(8)Abut on the adjustment part, and
The motion warp of the adjustment part can be by the tilting member(3)It is delivered to the functional unit(I、II、III、IV、 V、VI、VII)On.
10. according to the machine any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
The functional unit(I、II、III、IV、V、VI、VII)Using by the opium pipe band(20)The pulling force or pressure of application In the case of towards the plane of reference(A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H)Extruding.
CN201310340717.6A 2012-08-08 2013-08-07 For the machine for the rod-shaped products for manufacturing tobacco Active CN103564648B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012214080.8A DE102012214080A1 (en) 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Machine for the production of rod-shaped products of the tobacco processing industry
DE102012214080.8 2012-08-08

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CN103564648B true CN103564648B (en) 2017-10-27

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CN (1) CN103564648B (en)
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WO2018166948A1 (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Philip Morris Products S.A. Glue application module

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Publication number Publication date
CN103564648A (en) 2014-02-12
EP2695533B1 (en) 2020-01-15
EP2695533A3 (en) 2017-12-27
EP2695533A2 (en) 2014-02-12
PL2695533T3 (en) 2020-06-15
DE102012214080A1 (en) 2014-02-13

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