CN103563731A - Spatial soilless cultivation rack - Google Patents
Spatial soilless cultivation rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103563731A CN103563731A CN201210287782.2A CN201210287782A CN103563731A CN 103563731 A CN103563731 A CN 103563731A CN 201210287782 A CN201210287782 A CN 201210287782A CN 103563731 A CN103563731 A CN 103563731A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- head tank
- altitude
- pump
- automatically
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spatial soilless cultivation rack, which mainly comprises rack legs, a water accumulation tray, cultivation panels, a high-altitude water tank, an electrode point level gauge, an inlet float valve, an internal framework, non-woven fabrics, a water discharge tube, a water pump and other parts. Crops to be cultivated are placed into the slots of the cultivation panels, the roots of the crops are clamped between the cultivation panels and the non-woven fabrics, and the leaves are outside. After the high-altitude water tank is filled up with water, the non-woven fabric placed in the high-altitude water tank utilizes the siphoning principle to suck up the water and fertilizer in the high-altitude water tank, the water and the fertilizer flow down into the lower water accumulation tray along the slopes of the internal framework, the water pump is then used for pumping the water and the fertilizer into the high-altitude water tank via the water discharge tube for automatic replenishment, the water which is absorbed by the crops or evaporated is automatically made up for by an external water supply tube and the inlet float valve, the water level in the high-altitude water tank is controlled by the electrode point level gauge, the pump is automatically stopped at a high water level, and water pumping is automatically started at a low water level. The spatial soilless cultivation rack has a simple structure, is convenient to install and use, and realizes full-automatic water replenishment control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the special racks that a kind of kind of plant or flowers are used, it is a kind of three-dimensional soilless planting frame, to adopt three-dimensional form to carry out kind of a plant, energy solution often needs larger floor space while planting plant, as long as less area just can be planted out a large amount of crops, not only attractive in appearance but also convenient, automatically add water, fertilising, subtract workman's labour intensity clearly.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of agricultural science plantation, soilless culture and hydroponics technology be also in continuous popularization, hydroponics it without earth, the area that can lack at soil is widelyd popularize, and solves peasant's food problem.Its advantage of hydroponics is many, and output is high, high-quality, and plant growth is fast, and efficiency is high.But also exist management difficult, the easy problem of rotten of the withered or hypervolia of dehydration, so need to constantly improve.
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of three-dimensional soilless planting frame, three-dimensional layout, with nonwoven, be placed in the water head tank of filling water and fertilizer, automatically the crop of plantation carried out to siphon water supply, accomplish to supply water evenly, water yield steady and continuous, with water pump, carry out automatic water supplement, Automatic Control, reduces labour, production cost is low, and production efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention mainly discloses a kind of three-dimensional soilless planting frame, it is three-dimensional layout, a water head tank is equipped with in extreme higher position, be close to upper berth, the inclined-plane layer of non-woven fabric of inner frame, one side of nonwoven is placed in tank, nonwoven plays automatic ink-suction, to down-flow water, and constantly carries out siphonage.Supply water uniform and stable, make whole cloth cover all be full of water, meet the absorption of crop.
Task of the present invention is achieved like this, a frame, it is mainly comprised of parts such as: shelf leg (1), ponding pallet (2), plantation panel (3), water head tank (4), electrode points liquid level gauge (5), water inlet ball-cock assembly (6), inner frame (7), nonwoven (8), adjutage (9), water pumps (10).The crop that will plant, be placed on the notch place of plantation panel (3), the coring of plant is sandwiched between plantation panel and nonwoven, and leaf is outwardly.After water head tank topped up with water, the nonwoven being placed in water head tank can utilize siphon principle automatically, water in water head tank is picked up together with fertilizer, along the inclined-plane of inner frame (7), the ponding pallet (2) below eminence flows to, collect at leisure again, with water pump, by adjutage (9), being extracted into water head tank again adds automatically, realize a circulation, absorbed by crops or evaporation and the water that reduces is supplemented automatically by outer feed pipe (11) and the ball-cock assembly (6) of intaking, water level in water head tank is controlled by electrode points liquid level gauge (5), the signal of telecommunication is sent to water pump, allow water pump can get to high water level pump trip, when low water level, can automatically start and draw water.
Technical characterictic of the present invention has relatively simple for structure, installs and uses more conveniently, realizes Automatic Control moisturizing.
Be a kind of three-dimensional soilless planting shelf structure accompanying drawing below, the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional soilless planting shelf structure elevation.
Fig. 2 is a kind of three-dimensional soilless planting frame cutaway view.
(1) in figure, shelf leg, (2), ponding pallet, (3), plant panel, (4), water head tank, (5), electrode points liquid level gauge, (6), water inlet ball-cock assembly, (7), inner frame, (8), nonwoven, (9), adjutage, (10), water pump, (11), outer feed pipe.
Embodiment
The present invention is achieved like this, with sheet metal, make a ponding pallet, four shelf legs are installed in bottom at plate, with sheet metal, make an inner frame, upper position at it is placed a water head tank, be close to upper berth, the inclined-plane layer of non-woven fabric of inner frame, one side of nonwoven is placed in tank, again by plantation panel lightly bias laid on the inclined-plane of inner frame, finally the crop that will plant, be placed on the notch place of plantation panel, the coring of plant is sandwiched between plantation panel and nonwoven, and leaf outwardly.After water head tank topped up with water, the nonwoven being placed in water head tank can utilize siphon principle automatically, water in water head tank is picked up together with fertilizer, along the inclined-plane of inner frame, the ponding pallet below eminence flows to, collect at leisure again, with water pump, by adjutage, being extracted into water head tank again adds automatically, realize a circulation, absorbed by crops or evaporation and the water that reduces is supplemented automatically by outer feed pipe and water inlet ball-cock assembly, water level in water head tank is controlled by electrode points liquid level gauge, the signal of telecommunication is sent to water pump, allow water pump can get to high water level pump trip, when low water level, can automatically start and draw water.
Claims (1)
1. a three-dimensional soilless planting frame, it is characterized in that: it is by shelf leg, ponding pallet, plantation panel, water head tank, electrode points liquid level gauge, water inlet ball-cock assembly, inner frame, nonwoven, adjutage, the parts such as water pump form, the crop that will plant, be placed on the notch place of plantation panel, the coring of crop is sandwiched between plantation panel and nonwoven, leaf outwardly, after water head tank topped up with water, the nonwoven being placed in water head tank utilizes siphon principle, water in water head tank is picked up together with fertilizer, ponding pallet along the inclined-plane of inner frame below eminence flows to, with water pump, by adjutage, being extracted into water head tank again adds automatically, absorbed by crops or evaporation and the water that reduces is supplemented automatically by outer feed pipe and water inlet ball-cock assembly, water level in water head tank is controlled by electrode points liquid level gauge, high water level pump trip, low water level automatically starts and draws water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210287782.2A CN103563731A (en) | 2012-08-05 | 2012-08-05 | Spatial soilless cultivation rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210287782.2A CN103563731A (en) | 2012-08-05 | 2012-08-05 | Spatial soilless cultivation rack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103563731A true CN103563731A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
Family
ID=50037132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210287782.2A Pending CN103563731A (en) | 2012-08-05 | 2012-08-05 | Spatial soilless cultivation rack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103563731A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108152003A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-12 | 上海市东方海事工程技术有限公司 | Liquid speed regulating device |
| WO2021135558A1 (en) * | 2020-01-04 | 2021-07-08 | 云南大学 | Ecological intelligent indoor three-dimensional plant wall and cultivation method using same |
-
2012
- 2012-08-05 CN CN201210287782.2A patent/CN103563731A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108152003A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-12 | 上海市东方海事工程技术有限公司 | Liquid speed regulating device |
| WO2021135558A1 (en) * | 2020-01-04 | 2021-07-08 | 云南大学 | Ecological intelligent indoor three-dimensional plant wall and cultivation method using same |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140212 |