CN103557619B - A kind of trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of automatic adjustment wind direction - Google Patents
A kind of trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of automatic adjustment wind direction Download PDFInfo
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- CN103557619B CN103557619B CN201310484724.3A CN201310484724A CN103557619B CN 103557619 B CN103557619 B CN 103557619B CN 201310484724 A CN201310484724 A CN 201310484724A CN 103557619 B CN103557619 B CN 103557619B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
A trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device for automatic adjustment wind direction, belongs to wind energy heating equipment field.This device contains the horizontal drive shaft of band blade, the fixed axis being with empennage, stirring electro-heat equipment and the several part of support, and its core is also to comprise automatic direction regulating device.This automatic direction regulating device contains transmission case body, multiple spring, supporting disk and ring flange, one end of each spring is connected with the spring stand be evenly fixed on bottom transmission case body, the other end of each spring is connected with described supporting disk by steel ball, and supporting disk is connected together by ring flange and stirring electro-heat equipment.Such transmission case body rotates on supporting disk by steel ball, by the adjustment to spring stand, can regulate the sensitivity of break-in; Meanwhile, on supporting disk, be provided with a circle steel ball track, the rotation that casing is unnecessary can be reduced, solve the deficiency of current wind-force electro-heat equipment, improve the stability of equipment, the efficiency of equipment and life-span are all got a promotion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of automatic adjustment wind direction, belong to wind energy heating equipment technical field.
Background technology
Wind energy is the clean energy resource of the sustainable regeneration that a kind of resource is very abundant, is all the first-selected alternative energy source of fossil energy sources from economic principle and the consideration of technically reliable degree.Wind energy is clean, a permanently effective energy, and compared with heating with other fuel of burning, its Long-Time Service cost is low, does not pollute environment.Therefore, use wind energy to carry out heating and not only can realize utilizing clean regenerative resource to improve indoor thermal environment under construction, and can realize reducing the target that commercial energy consumes.
But although the device that there is various wind energy heat current, due to these device built-in problems, makes these devices at present all not obtain practical application.Wherein, an important problem is: wind power heating device in use, often can meet the situation that wind direction constantly changes.When wind direction changes, general wind-force electro-heat equipment, wind action power is delivered to transmission case body by the empennage be connected with transmission case body through certain amplification, transmission case body is rotated, wish to enable the wind wheel blade in front just to wind direction, but often there will be the situation turning over head, if natural like this wind vector is frequent, or when less break-in wind-force occurs, transmission case body will be caused to occur unnecessary rotation or rotate frequently, transmission case body and wind wheel will be made like this to be in a unsure state, can cause on the one hand wind wheel cannot just to wind direction, thus cause the waste of wind energy, there is the transmission case body situation that wind wheel blade does not turn in rotation always more even in extreme circumstances, so just be unfavorable for very much absorption and the conversion of wind energy, cause the efficiency changing wind-force heat-producing device extremely low, package unit can be made on the other hand often to be in a unstable duty thus to shorten the service life of equipment greatly.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of automatic adjustment wind direction, by arranging automatic direction regulating device, solve the frequent rotation of transmission case body that current existing wind-force electro-heat equipment causes because of the frequent variations of wind direction and wind wheel and unstable problem, thus the wind energy utilization efficiency of axle wind-force heat-producing device of improving the standard, the service life of extension device.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device for automatic adjustment wind direction, the horizontal drive shaft containing band blade, the fixed axis being with empennage, stirring electro-heat equipment and support; Described stirring electro-heat equipment comprises cover bucket, vertically power transmission shaft and is arranged on the stirring movable vane wheel of vertical power transmission shaft bottom, it is characterized in that: this wind power heating device also comprises automatic direction regulating device, described automatic direction regulating device contains transmission case body, multiple spring, supporting disk and ring flange; Be provided with intermeshing first bevel gear and the second bevel gear in described transmission case body, the first bevel gear is arranged on horizontal drive shaft, and the second bevel gear is arranged on vertical power transmission shaft; Described supporting disk is provided with steel ball track; One end of each spring is connected with the spring stand be evenly fixed on bottom transmission case body, and the other end of each spring is connected with described supporting disk by steel ball, and supporting disk is connected together by ring flange and stirring electro-heat equipment.
Technical characteristic of the present invention is also: the cover bucket skin of described stirring electro-heat equipment is hot water taking jacket layer, and internal layer is heating oil drum layer, and the inwall of heating oil drum layer is welded with choked flow stator blade.Described stirring electro-heat equipment and support central filler have insulation material.
The present invention has the following advantages and high-lighting effect: the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of a kind of automatic adjustment wind direction provided by the invention is owing to adding automatic direction regulating device, therefore the some shortcomings of general wind power heating device are at present solved well, can accomplish that good regulating rotary is to the impact of wind-force on transmission case body, the impact of little break-in wind-force can either be neglected, the rotation that can control again transmission case body is preferably excessive, the transmission case body effectively preventing the frequent variations of nature wind direction to cause and the frequent rotation of wind wheel and instability, make wind wheel can better just to wind direction, improve the absorption efficiency of wind energy so greatly, effectively raise the wind energy utilization efficiency of horizontal axis wind turbine heat-producing device, extend the service life of equipment.The present invention is mainly used in northern China cold district and the heating of severe cold area country building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device embodiment of automatic adjustment wind direction provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of local A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-is with the horizontal drive shaft of blade; 2-is with the fixed axis of empennage; 3-automatic direction regulating device; 4-overlaps bucket; 5-support; 6-transmission case body; 7-first bevel gear; 8-second bevel gear; 9-spring; 10-spring stand; 11-steel ball; 12-supporting disk; 13-ring flange; 14-hot water taking jacket layer; 15-heating oil drum layer; 16-choked flow stator blade; 17-stirs movable vane wheel; The vertical power transmission shaft of 18-; 19-insulation material.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present invention, operation principle and detailed description of the invention are further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device embodiment automatically regulating wind direction, and this regulates the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of wind direction to contain the horizontal drive shaft 1 of band blade, the fixed axis 2 being with empennage, stirring electro-heat equipment and support 5 automatically; Described stirring electro-heat equipment comprises cover bucket 4, vertically power transmission shaft 18 and is arranged on the stirring movable vane wheel 17 of vertical power transmission shaft 18 bottom; This wind power heating device also comprises automatic direction regulating device 3, and described automatic direction regulating device 3 contains transmission case body 6, multiple spring 9, steel ball 11, supporting disk 12 and ring flange 13, as shown in Figure 2.Be provided with intermeshing first bevel gear 7 in described transmission case body 6 and the second bevel gear 8, first bevel gear 7 is arranged on horizontal drive shaft 1, the second bevel gear 8 is arranged on vertical power transmission shaft 18; Described supporting disk 12 is provided with steel ball track, and steel ball 11 is arranged in steel ball track.One end of each spring 9 is connected with the spring stand 10 be evenly fixed on bottom transmission case body 6, and the other end of each spring is connected with described supporting disk 12 by steel ball 11, and supporting disk 12 is connected together by ring flange 13 and stirring electro-heat equipment.The skin of the cover bucket 4 of described stirring electro-heat equipment is hot water taking jacket layer 14, and internal layer is heating oil drum layer 15, and the inwall of heating oil drum layer 15 is welded with choked flow stator blade 16.Described stirring electro-heat equipment and support 5 central filler have insulation material 19.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, first this device absorbs wind energy by blade, and be the mechanical energy of horizontal drive shaft 1 by wind energy transformation, then mechanical energy is passed to the second bevel gear 8 the vertical power transmission shaft 18 be connected with bevel gear 8 by intermeshing first bevel gear 7, vertical power transmission shaft 18 is rotated with stirring movable vane wheel 17, fluid in heating oil drum layer 15 is stirred, mechanical energy is converted to the heat energy of fluid, finally by the heat exchange between the water in hot water taking jacket layer 14 and oil, the heat energy of generation is taken out use, thus be reached for the object of indoor heating.
When change of the wind, wind action power passes to transmission case body 6 by the fixed axis 2 of the band empennage be connected with transmission case body 6, transmission case body 6 is made to be subject to the power rotated in the horizontal plane, this power makes transmission case body 6 rotate on supporting disk 12 together with steel ball 11 with spring 9, (see Fig. 2), by the adjustment to the spring stand 10 be connected with spring 9 one end, the deformation degree of spring 9 can be changed, thus change the pressure of steel ball 11 on supporting disk 12, so also just can change frictional force when steel ball 11 rolls, the sensitivity of break-in can be regulated, simultaneously, on supporting disk 12, be provided with a circle steel ball track, make when less break-in wind-force frequently occurs, transmission case body there will not be unnecessary rotation or rotates frequently, make the rotation of transmission case body more stable, the wind wheel blade in such front also can better just to wind direction, decrease the wind energy loss that the frequent rotation of device for regulating direction when finding wind direction causes, improve the absorption efficiency of wind energy, effectively raise the wind energy utilization efficiency of horizontal axis wind turbine heat-producing device, extend the service life of equipment, make us natural wind energy can better be used for solving the heating problem of northern single building.
Claims (3)
1. automatically regulate a trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device for wind direction, containing being with the fixed axis (2) of the horizontal drive shaft (1) of blade, band empennage, stirring electro-heat equipment and support (5); Described stirring electro-heat equipment comprises cover bucket (4), vertically power transmission shaft (18) and is arranged on stirring movable vane wheel (17) of vertical power transmission shaft (18) bottom, it is characterized in that: this wind power heating device also comprises automatic direction regulating device (3), described automatic direction regulating device (3) is containing transmission case body (6), multiple spring (9), supporting disk (12) and ring flange (13); Intermeshing first bevel gear (7) and the second bevel gear (8) is provided with in described transmission case body (6), first bevel gear (7) is arranged on horizontal drive shaft (1), and the second bevel gear (8) is arranged on vertical power transmission shaft (18); Described supporting disk (12) is provided with steel ball track; One end of each spring (9) is connected with the spring stand (10) being evenly fixed on transmission case body (6) bottom, the other end of each spring (9) is connected with described supporting disk (12) by steel ball (11), and supporting disk (12) is connected together by ring flange (13) and stirring electro-heat equipment.
2. according to the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of a kind of automatic adjustment wind direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cover bucket (4) skin of described stirring electro-heat equipment is hot water taking jacket layer (14), internal layer is heating oil drum layer (15), and the inwall of heating oil drum layer (15) is welded with choked flow stator blade (16).
3., according to the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of a kind of automatic adjustment wind direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described stirring electro-heat equipment and support (5), be filled with insulation material (19).
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CN105157262B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-05-03 | 上海电力学院 | Device for generating heat through wind power directly |
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CN108757328A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 肇庆益晟商贸有限公司 | A kind of new energy wind power generation plant |
CN109465214A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-15 | 丁茂轩 | A kind of pneumatic dedusting device of solar panel |
CN109356796B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-12-08 | 宝鸡文理学院 | Novel hydraulic transmission wind generating set |
CN111720931A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2020-09-29 | 林权豪 | Wind-assisted heating equipment for green building |
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CN101922789A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-22 | 种志林 | High-efficiency and broad-spectrum wind-driven water heater |
CN102748231A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-24 | 上海海事大学 | Wind energy heating device of airfoil fan with vertical shaft |
CN103307731A (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-18 | 西北农林科技大学 | Liquid stirring type wind heater |
CN203518302U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-04-02 | 清华大学 | Horizontal-shaft stirring-type wind-power heating device capable of automatically adjusting wind direction |
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Patent Citations (8)
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GB2242940A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-16 | Charles Madden | Wind-powered heating device |
UA64568A (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2004-02-16 | Tavria State Agricultural Eng Acad | Wind generator with self-excitation |
RU2253040C1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-05-27 | Военный инженерно-технический университет | Wind-heat generator |
UA12611U (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2006-02-15 | Tavria State Agrotech Acad | Induction wind heat generator |
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