CN201062884Y - Solar energy heating device - Google Patents

Solar energy heating device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201062884Y
CN201062884Y CNU2007200940949U CN200720094094U CN201062884Y CN 201062884 Y CN201062884 Y CN 201062884Y CN U2007200940949 U CNU2007200940949 U CN U2007200940949U CN 200720094094 U CN200720094094 U CN 200720094094U CN 201062884 Y CN201062884 Y CN 201062884Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
super
heat
conductive conduit
high temperature
conductive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200940949U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚健
尚延高
李利民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2007200940949U priority Critical patent/CN201062884Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201062884Y publication Critical patent/CN201062884Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

A solar heat collector belongs to a solar energy development and utilization field, which uses the solar energy for realizing the interior heating and bathing, so as to save energy and reduce pollution. The solar heat collector comprises a light collector, an autotracking unit, a support, a water tank and a radiating fin; wherein, a heat absorbing disc made of superconductor heat pipes is arranged at a focal spot of the light collector, a bottom of the heat absorbing disc is communicated with an oscillating axle through a superconductor heat pipe, the oscillating axle is filled with high temperature heat conducting oil and two high temperature rotary adapters are adopted to ensure the rotating and sealing of the oscillating axle and a lifting axle, the lifting axle is communicated with a power accumulator through the superconductor heat pipe, a switch is disposed between the superconductor heat pipe and the power accumulator, the power accumulator is filled with chemical accumulating agent, two superconductor heat pipes for internal and external heat transfer are arranged in the power accumulator, a heat fin plate is positioned on the superconductor heat pipe and the power accumulator is communicated with the water tank and the superconductor heat pipe in the radiating fin. The utility model has the advantages of high solar utilization factor and high temperature storage and can be used for bathing and heating without sunshine.

Description

Solar heat collector
Technical field
The utility model belong to solar energy exploitation, utilize the field, be specifically related to a kind of device that utilizes solar energy to heat.
Background technology
At present, no matter be heating or bathing, the mode of its heating is nothing more than following several:
1. obtain heat energy with the burning of fuel and heat,
2. consumed power obtains heat energy and heats.Concrete form as: stove, heating installation, underground heat, air-conditioning etc., this all multimode are cost to consume non-renewable energy resources all.
Summary of the invention
Statistics according to the International Energy Agency announcement.The yield of whole world oil also has 50 years at most.Freshwater resources are also very nervous, and the development and use green regenerative energy sources is the vital task of whole international community.Regenerative resource comprises: solar energy, wind energy, tide sunset energy, geothermal energy etc.Country encourages, supports the development and use to regenerative resource in the energy law of appearance in 2004 for this reason.In order to reduce the consumption of the energy, reduce and pollute, the development and use regenerative resource.The utility model provides a kind of device that utilizes solar energy to heat, and can realize heating or bathing.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of solar heat collector, comprise concentrator, autotracking unit, support, water tank, fin etc., the focus place that it is characterized in that concentrator is provided with the absorbing heat disk of being made by Super-conductive conduit, the bottom of absorbing heat disk is communicated with swinging axle on the autotracking unit by Super-conductive conduit, swinging axle is terminal to be connected and is communicated with on a doff with the high temperature swivel joint, the shaft end that rises and falls connects and is communicated with on Super-conductive conduit with the high temperature swivel joint equally, Super-conductive conduit is connected with accumulator by switch again, KF-KCI is housed in the accumulator, and be equipped with two Super-conductive conduits of inside and outside transferring heat energy, hot wing plate is housed on the Super-conductive conduit, between Super-conductive conduit and accumulator, be equipped with switch, be equipped with the water tank and the fin that are connected with Super-conductive conduit by switch on the accumulator.
Described autotracking unit is hinged on the swinging axle at undercarriage middle part, a doff that is fixed on the undercarriage rear end and support etc. by the frame undercarriage and forms, a described swinging axle and a doff are hollow, be filled with high temperature heat conductive oil in the cavity, the described light sensor control swing motor and the motor that rises and falls, and drive the swinging axle swing and play doff and undercarriage rises and falls, described undercarriage by being hinged on the support with rising and falling axle horizontal.
Described absorbing heat disk is the helical disk of being made by Super-conductive conduit.
Described Super-conductive conduit is inorganic Super-conductive conduit.
Advantage of the present invention is: with the solar energy high usage convert heat energy to, and realize high temperature storage, use when having sunlight. (for example 500 ℃) stable output under the temperature of appointment can be used for heating of house or bathing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention, also is the accompanying drawing of specification digest.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of A-A face among Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of autotracking unit
Among the figure: 01 light sensor, 02 absorbing heat disk, 03 Super-conductive conduit, 04 muff, 05 concentrator, 06 tracker, 07 bearing, 08 swing motor, 09 swinging axle, 10 undercarriages, 11 high temperature heat conductive oils, 12 high temperature swivel joints, 13 supports, 14 Super-conductive conduits, 15 muffs, 16 switches, 17 heat-insulation layers, 18 Super-conductive conduits, 19 accumulators, 20 hot wing plates, 21 Super-conductive conduits, 22 switches, 23 fin, 24 high temperature swivel joints, 25 doffs, 26 motors that rise and fall, 27 bearings, 28 water tanks.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model specific embodiment is described in detail:
Sunshine converges in the bottom of the diameter 260mm absorbing heat disk made from the inorganic high efficient Super-conductive conduit (02) through rotation parabolic concentrator (05).The inorganic high efficient Super-conductive conduit is a high-tech product, its axial heat flow density 〉=20MW/m 2, equivalent heat conductivity 〉=14MW/m. ℃, heat-transfer rate is 3000~30000 times of copper, and characteristics with little temperature difference heat exchange, during in the temperature difference≤1 ℃, Super-conductive conduit can conduct heat in work, and need not external impetus. in addition, Super-conductive conduit is not have external media flow through vacuum treated closed system, also need not power source, do not need circulation, therefore, there is not fin water clock problem. the characteristic of Super-conductive conduit just, the conversion ratio of solar energy>50%.Heat is delivered in the swinging axle (09) through Super-conductive conduit (03), filled high-temperature conduction oil cottonseed oil in a swinging axle and the doff.Pass through Super-conductive conduit (14) again thermal energy transfer is arrived in the accumulator (19), heat energy is stored in the accumulation of energy agent in the mode of chemical potential.KF-KCl is housed in the accumulator, and is equipped with two Super-conductive conduits (18) and (21) of inside and outside transferring heat energy, hot wing plate (20) all is housed on the Super-conductive conduit.
The time open switch (22) when work, heat energy is delivered in water tank or the fin through Super-conductive conduit, by adjusting the size of switch (22), controlled heat can transmit how much.
Tracker (06) obtains signal by sunshine dependent sensor (01), is powered to swing motor (08) and the motor that rises and falls (26) by civil power or silicon photocell.Swing motor (08) drives swinging axle (09) and adjusts concentrator axis east-west direction and horizontal angle, the motor (26) that rises and falls drives doff (25) and undercarriage (10) is adjusted concentrator (05) axis North and South direction and horizontal angle, makes the axis and the sunray keeping parallelism of concentrator.Used high temperature swivel joint (12) and (24) are commercially available, and it can be guaranteed swinging axle again, play the sealing of conduction oil when high temperature in the doff so that swinging axle (09), play doff (25) and rotate.A swinging axle and a doff are hinged on respectively on undercarriage and the support by bearing (06) and (27).
Light sensor (01) places on the edge of concentrator, it is made up of 4 photo resistance RT1, RT2, RT3, RT4, when sunshine and concentrator axis are not parallel, solar irradiation is mapped to the intensity of illumination difference of 4 photo resistance, their pressure reduction is also different, and electric circuit inspection will be from dynamic(al) correction after arriving this difference.
Switch (16) is a temp control switch, and when the temperature of accumulator (19) was higher than the temperature of Super-conductive conduit (14), switch cut off, otherwise then connected.To guarantee that heat energy does not does not oppositely scatter and disappear.
In addition, the heat transfer system exposed parts all will be incubated processing.

Claims (4)

1. solar heat collector, comprise concentrator, autotracking unit, support, water tank, fin etc., the focus place that it is characterized in that concentrator (05) is provided with the absorbing heat disk of being made by Super-conductive conduit (02), the bottom of absorbing heat disk is communicated with swinging axle (09) on the tracker (06) by Super-conductive conduit (03), swinging axle is terminal to be connected and is communicated with on a doff (25) with high temperature swivel joint (12), the shaft end that rises and falls is used high temperature swivel joint (24) to connect equally and is communicated with on Super-conductive conduit (14), Super-conductive conduit is connected with accumulator (19) by switch (16) again, KF-KCI is housed in the accumulator, and be equipped with two Super-conductive conduits (18) and (21) of inside and outside transferring heat energy, hot wing plate (20) is housed on the Super-conductive conduit, is equipped with water tank (28) fin (23) that is connected with Super-conductive conduit (21) by switch (22) on the accumulator.
2. a kind of solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described autotracking unit (06) is by frame undercarriage (10), be hinged on the swinging axle (09) at undercarriage middle part, be fixed on a doff (25) of undercarriage rear end, and composition such as support, a described swinging axle and a doff are hollow, be filled with high temperature heat conductive oil in the cavity, described light sensor (01) and support compositions such as (13), a described swinging axle and a doff are hollow, be filled with high temperature heat conductive oil (11) in the cavity, described light sensor (01) control swing motor (08) and the motor that rises and falls (26), and drive the swinging axle swing and play doff and undercarriage rises and falls, described undercarriage by being hinged on the support (13) with rising and falling axle horizontal.
3. a kind of solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described absorbing heat disk is the helical disk of being made by Super-conductive conduit.
4. a kind of solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Super-conductive conduit is inorganic Super-conductive conduit.
CNU2007200940949U 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Solar energy heating device Expired - Fee Related CN201062884Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200940949U CN201062884Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Solar energy heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200940949U CN201062884Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Solar energy heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201062884Y true CN201062884Y (en) 2008-05-21

Family

ID=39451263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200940949U Expired - Fee Related CN201062884Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Solar energy heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201062884Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101298943B (en) * 2008-06-11 2010-06-09 王发明 Middle and high temperature solar energy utilization equipment
CN102734939A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 吕宝亮 Solar medium-high temperature heat collecting device
CN103375918A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-30 王刚 Energy-gathered type outdoor cluster solar heating device
CN103884116A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-06-25 张福隆 Bi-directional ratchet mechanism for sun chasing of reflector
CN104165347A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-26 王文杰 Solar energy storage and utilization device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101298943B (en) * 2008-06-11 2010-06-09 王发明 Middle and high temperature solar energy utilization equipment
CN102734939A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 吕宝亮 Solar medium-high temperature heat collecting device
CN103375918A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-30 王刚 Energy-gathered type outdoor cluster solar heating device
CN103375918B (en) * 2012-04-18 2015-10-21 王刚 Energy gathering type outdoor cluster solar energy hot device
CN103884116A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-06-25 张福隆 Bi-directional ratchet mechanism for sun chasing of reflector
CN103884116B (en) * 2014-04-03 2015-10-14 张福隆 The bidirectional ratchet mechanism of reflector sun-chasing
CN104165347A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-26 王文杰 Solar energy storage and utilization device
CN104165347B (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-03-30 王文杰 A kind of solar energy storage utilizes device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108667347B (en) Energy storage type temperature difference power generation device for lunar base station
CN201059795Y (en) Middle or high temperature light gathering type solar thermal collection system
CN100470848C (en) Slot light collection solar thermal power united supply compound system
CN207196964U (en) Solar thermoelectric coproduction device
CN201062884Y (en) Solar energy heating device
CN102867878A (en) Combined heat and power generation photovoltaic photo-thermal component, combined heat and power generation system and photovoltaic power station
CN201425340Y (en) Energy-saving environment-friendly solar thermal storage and heating generating device
CN101586886A (en) Solar energy heat collecting device
CN106403313B (en) A kind of paraboloid trough type vertical shaft tracks solar thermal collector
CN201926020U (en) Photoelectric driven solar air heater
CN206191945U (en) Solar collector is trailed to parabolic slot type vertical scroll
CN204145410U (en) Photovoltaic and photothermal building integration system
CN203364454U (en) Solar electric heat hybrid unit and system
CN102865677A (en) Dish solar heat utilization system
CN202435312U (en) Solar thermoelectricity combining assembly
CN206113374U (en) Efficient solar heat collector
CN202835845U (en) Dish type solar energy heat utilization system
CN100529581C (en) High temperature energy-storage solar oven
CN211011959U (en) Triangular heat collection and power generation integrated system based on linear Fresnel lens
CN101392961A (en) Multifunction solar storage stove
CN204349913U (en) A kind of Novel photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly
CN209893504U (en) Phase change heat storage heating system based on photoelectric complementation
CN207395213U (en) A kind of cavity type thermal-collecting tube of cogeneration
CN206113102U (en) High -efficient solar heating system
CN102254981B (en) Low-power condensing photo-thermal integrated single axis tracking system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080521

Termination date: 20100719