CN103557619A - Horizontal shaft stirring wind power heating device automatically adjusting wind direction - Google Patents

Horizontal shaft stirring wind power heating device automatically adjusting wind direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103557619A
CN103557619A CN201310484724.3A CN201310484724A CN103557619A CN 103557619 A CN103557619 A CN 103557619A CN 201310484724 A CN201310484724 A CN 201310484724A CN 103557619 A CN103557619 A CN 103557619A
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China
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stirring
heating device
wind
spring
transmission case
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CN201310484724.3A
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CN103557619B (en
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杨旭东
续宇鹏
王鹏苏
单明
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal shaft stirring wind power heating device automatically adjusting a wind direction, and belongs to the field of wind energy heating equipment. The device comprises a horizontal transmission shaft with blades, a fixed shaft with tail wings, a stirring heating device, a support and an automatic direction adjusting device. The automatic direction adjusting device comprises a transmission case, a plurality of springs, a support plate and a flange plate, one end of each spring is connected with spring clamp seats uniformly fixed at the bottom of the transmission case, the other end of each spring is connected with the support plate through a steel ball, and the support plate is connected together with the stirring heating device through the flange plate. Therefore, the transmission case can rotate on the support plate through the steel balls, and turning sensitivity can be adjusted by adjusting the spring clamp seats. Besides, a steel ball track is arranged on the support plate, unnecessary rotation of the case can be decreased, the shortcomings of a current wind power heating device are overcome, stability and efficiency of the equipment are improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

A kind of trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of automatic adjusting wind direction
Technical field
The trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device that the present invention relates to a kind of automatic adjusting wind direction, belongs to wind energy heating equipment technical field.
Background technology
Wind energy is the very clean energy resource of abundant sustainable regeneration of a kind of resource, from economic principle and the technology degree of reliability, considers it is all the first-selected alternative energy source of fossil energy sources.Wind energy is clean, a permanently effective energy, heats and compares with other fuel of burning, and its long-term use cost is low, and environment is not polluted.Therefore, by wind energy, heat not only can realize under construction and utilize clean regenerative resource to improve indoor thermal environment, and can realize and reduce the target that commercial energy consumes.
Yet, although exist the device that various wind energies heat at present, due to these device built-in problems, make these devices at present all not obtain practical application.Wherein, an important problem is: wind power heating device in use, often can be met the situation that wind direction constantly changes.When wind direction changes, general wind-force electro-heat equipment, wind action power is delivered to transmission case body by the empennage being connected with transmission case body through certain amplification, transmission case body is rotated, wish to make the positive wind wheel blade can be over against wind direction, yet often there will be the situation that turns over head, if natural like this wind vector is frequent, or when less break-in wind-force occurs, will cause transmission case body to occur unnecessary rotation or rotation frequently, will make like this transmission case body and wind wheel in a unsure state, can cause on the one hand the wind wheel cannot be over against wind direction, thereby cause the waste of wind energy, more even under extreme case, occur that transmission case body is always in rotation and the situation that wind wheel blade does not turn, so just be unfavorable for very much absorption and the conversion of wind energy, the efficiency that causes changing wind-force heat-producing device is extremely low, thereby can make on the other hand package unit often in a unsettled duty, shorten greatly the service life of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of automatic adjusting wind direction, by automatic direction regulating device is set, solve transmission case body that current existing wind-force electro-heat equipment causes because of the frequent variations of wind direction and frequent rotation and the unsettled problem of wind wheel, thereby the wind energy utilization efficiency of the axle wind-force heat-producing device of improving the standard, the service life of extension device.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device for adjusting wind direction, contains horizontal drive shaft, the fixed axis with empennage, stirring electro-heat equipment and support with blade; Described stirring electro-heat equipment comprises cover bucket, vertical power transmission shaft and is arranged on the stirring movable vane wheel of vertical power transmission shaft bottom, it is characterized in that: this wind power heating device also comprises automatic direction regulating device, described automatic direction regulating device contains transmission case body, a plurality of spring, supporting disk and ring flange; In described transmission case body, be provided with intermeshing the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is arranged on horizontal drive shaft, and the second bevel gear is arranged on vertical power transmission shaft; On described supporting disk, be provided with steel ball track; One end of each spring is connected with the spring stand that is evenly fixed on transmission case body bottom, and the other end of each spring is connected with described supporting disk by steel ball, and supporting disk is connected together by ring flange and stirring electro-heat equipment.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is also: the cover bucket skin of described stirring electro-heat equipment is hot water taking jacket layer, and internal layer is heating oil drum layer, on the inwall of heating oil drum layer, is welded with choked flow stator blade.In the middle of described stirring electro-heat equipment and support, be filled with insulation material.
The present invention has the following advantages and high-lighting effect: the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of a kind of automatic adjusting wind direction provided by the invention is owing to having increased automatic direction regulating device, therefore the some shortcomings of at present general wind power heating device have been solved well, can accomplish the impact on transmission case body to wind-force of good regulating rotary, can either neglect the impact of little break-in wind-force, the rotation that can control preferably again transmission case body is excessive, effectively prevented the frequent rotation of transmission case body that the frequent variations of nature wind direction causes and wind wheel and unstable, make the wind wheel can be better over against wind direction, improved so greatly the absorption efficiency of wind energy, effectively raise the wind energy utilization efficiency of trunnion axis wind-force heat-producing device, extended the service life of equipment.The present invention is mainly used in northern China cold district and villages and small towns, severe cold area building heating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device embodiment of automatic adjusting wind direction provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of local A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-is with the horizontal drive shaft of blade; 2-is with the fixed axis of empennage; 3-automatic direction regulating device; 4-overlaps bucket; 5-support; 6-transmission case body; 7-the first bevel gear; 8-the second bevel gear; 9-spring; 10-spring stand; 11-steel ball; 12-supporting disk; 13-ring flange; 14-hot water taking jacket layer; 15-heating oil drum layer; 16-choked flow stator blade; 17-stirs movable vane wheel; The vertical power transmission shaft of 18-; 19-insulation material.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present invention, operation principle and the specific embodiment are further described.
Fig. 1 regulates the structural representation of the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device embodiment of wind direction automatically, and this regulates the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of wind direction to contain horizontal drive shaft 1, the fixed axis 2 with empennage, stirring electro-heat equipment and the support 5 with blade automatically; Described stirring electro-heat equipment comprises cover bucket 4, vertical power transmission shaft 18 and is arranged on the stirring movable vane wheel 17 of vertical power transmission shaft 18 bottoms; This wind power heating device also comprises automatic direction regulating device 3, and described automatic direction regulating device 3 contains transmission case body 6, a plurality of spring 9, steel ball 11, supporting disk 12 and ring flange 13, as shown in Figure 2.In described transmission case body 6, be provided with intermeshing the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8, the first bevel gears 7 are arranged on horizontal drive shaft 1, the second bevel gear 8 is arranged on vertical power transmission shaft 18; On described supporting disk 12, be provided with steel ball track, steel ball 11 is arranged in steel ball track.One end of each spring 9 is connected with the spring stand 10 that is evenly fixed on transmission case body 6 bottoms, and the other end of each spring is connected with described supporting disk 12 by steel ball 11, and supporting disk 12 is connected together by ring flange 13 and stirring electro-heat equipment.The skin of the cover bucket 4 of described stirring electro-heat equipment is hot water taking jacket layer 14, and internal layer is heating oil drum layer 15, on the inwall of heating oil drum layer 15, is welded with choked flow stator blade 16.In the middle of described stirring electro-heat equipment and support 5, be filled with insulation material 19.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, first this device absorbs wind energy by blade, and by wind energy transformation, be the mechanical energy of horizontal drive shaft 1, then by intermeshing the first bevel gear 7, with the second bevel gear 8, mechanical energy is passed to the vertical power transmission shaft 18 being connected with bevel gear 8, vertical power transmission shaft 18 is rotated with stirring movable vane wheel 17, fluid in heating oil drum layer 15 is stirred, mechanical energy is converted to the heat energy of fluid, finally by the water in hot water taking jacket layer 14 and the heat exchange between oil, the heat energy of generation is taken out to use, thereby be reached for the object of indoor heating.
When change of the wind, wind action power passes to transmission case body 6 by the fixed axis 2 with empennage being connected with transmission case body 6, make transmission case body 6 be subject to the power rotating on horizontal plane, this power makes transmission case body 6 on supporting disk 12, rotate together with steel ball 11 with spring 9, (referring to Fig. 2), by the adjusting to the spring stand 10 being connected with spring 9 one end, can change the deformation degree of spring 9, thereby change the pressure of steel ball 11 on supporting disk 12, frictional force in the time of so also just changing steel ball 11 rolling, can regulate the sensitivity of break-in, simultaneously, on supporting disk 12, be provided with a circle steel ball track, make when less break-in wind-force frequently occurs, transmission case body there will not be unnecessary rotation or rotates frequently, make the rotation of transmission case body more stable, positive wind wheel blade also can be better over against wind direction like this, reduced the wind energy loss that the frequent rotation of device for regulating direction when finding wind direction causes, improved the absorption efficiency of wind energy, effectively raise the wind energy utilization efficiency of trunnion axis wind-force heat-producing device, extended the service life of equipment, make us can better be by natural wind energy for solving the heating problem of northern single building.

Claims (3)

1. automatically regulate a trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device for wind direction, contain horizontal drive shaft (1), the fixed axis (2) with empennage, stirring electro-heat equipment and support (5) with blade; Described stirring electro-heat equipment comprises cover bucket (4), vertical power transmission shaft (18) and is arranged on the stirring movable vane wheel (17) of vertical power transmission shaft (18) bottom, it is characterized in that: this wind power heating device also comprises automatic direction regulating device (3), described automatic direction regulating device (3) contains transmission case body (6), a plurality of spring (9), supporting disk (12) and ring flange (13); In described transmission case body (6), be provided with intermeshing the first bevel gear (7) and the second bevel gear (8), it is upper that the first bevel gear (7) is arranged on horizontal drive shaft (1), and the second bevel gear (8) is arranged on vertical power transmission shaft (18); On described supporting disk (12), be provided with steel ball track; One end of each spring (9) is connected with the spring stand (10) that is evenly fixed on transmission case body (6) bottom, the other end of each spring (9) is connected with described supporting disk (12) by steel ball (11), and supporting disk (12) is connected together by ring flange (13) and stirring electro-heat equipment.
2. according to the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of a kind of automatic adjusting wind direction claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: cover bucket (4) skin of described stirring electro-heat equipment is hot water taking jacket layer (14), internal layer is heating oil drum layer (15), on the inwall of heating oil drum layer (15), is welded with choked flow stator blade (16).
3. according to the trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of a kind of automatic adjusting wind direction claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the middle of described stirring electro-heat equipment and support (5), be filled with insulation material (19).
CN201310484724.3A 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 A kind of trunnion axis stirring-type wind power heating device of automatic adjustment wind direction Active CN103557619B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104928161A (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-09-23 潘阿海 Biogas digester stirring device by means of wind energy
CN105157262A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 上海电力学院 Device for generating heat through wind power directly
CN106365230A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-01 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Seawater desalination device utilizing wind energy and working method thereof
CN108757328A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 肇庆益晟商贸有限公司 A kind of new energy wind power generation plant
CN109356796A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of novel hydraulic driven wind power generator group
CN109465214A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-15 丁茂轩 A kind of pneumatic dedusting device of solar panel
CN109764445A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-17 林权豪 A kind of green building wind-force auxiliary heating system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2242940A (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-16 Charles Madden Wind-powered heating device
UA64568A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-02-16 Tavria State Agricultural Eng Acad Wind generator with self-excitation
RU2253040C1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-05-27 Военный инженерно-технический университет Wind-heat generator
UA12611U (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-02-15 Tavria State Agrotech Acad Induction wind heat generator
CN101922789A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-22 种志林 High-efficiency and broad-spectrum wind-driven water heater
CN102748231A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-24 上海海事大学 Wind energy heating device of airfoil fan with vertical shaft
CN103307731A (en) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 西北农林科技大学 Liquid stirring type wind heater
CN203518302U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-04-02 清华大学 Horizontal-shaft stirring-type wind-power heating device capable of automatically adjusting wind direction

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2242940A (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-16 Charles Madden Wind-powered heating device
UA64568A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-02-16 Tavria State Agricultural Eng Acad Wind generator with self-excitation
RU2253040C1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-05-27 Военный инженерно-технический университет Wind-heat generator
UA12611U (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-02-15 Tavria State Agrotech Acad Induction wind heat generator
CN101922789A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-22 种志林 High-efficiency and broad-spectrum wind-driven water heater
CN103307731A (en) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 西北农林科技大学 Liquid stirring type wind heater
CN102748231A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-24 上海海事大学 Wind energy heating device of airfoil fan with vertical shaft
CN203518302U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-04-02 清华大学 Horizontal-shaft stirring-type wind-power heating device capable of automatically adjusting wind direction

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104928161A (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-09-23 潘阿海 Biogas digester stirring device by means of wind energy
CN105157262A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 上海电力学院 Device for generating heat through wind power directly
CN106365230A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-01 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Seawater desalination device utilizing wind energy and working method thereof
CN108757328A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 肇庆益晟商贸有限公司 A kind of new energy wind power generation plant
CN109465214A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-15 丁茂轩 A kind of pneumatic dedusting device of solar panel
CN109356796A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of novel hydraulic driven wind power generator group
CN109356796B (en) * 2018-12-18 2023-12-08 宝鸡文理学院 Novel hydraulic transmission wind generating set
CN109764445A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-17 林权豪 A kind of green building wind-force auxiliary heating system

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