CN103554566A - Medical gloves prepared from natural rubber and production method thereof - Google Patents
Medical gloves prepared from natural rubber and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103554566A CN103554566A CN201310559568.2A CN201310559568A CN103554566A CN 103554566 A CN103554566 A CN 103554566A CN 201310559568 A CN201310559568 A CN 201310559568A CN 103554566 A CN103554566 A CN 103554566A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pair of medical gloves prepared from natural rubber and a production method thereof. The pair of medical gloves has breaking tenacity more than 8.0N and elongation higher than 750%, and the requirements of GB10213-2006 Disposable Medical Latex Examination Gloves can be met; the pair of medical gloves prepared from the natural rubber has soft handfeel and is convenient and comfortable to use; meanwhile, the medical gloves have good oil resistance and solvent resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical gloves, particularly a kind of natural rubber medical gloves and preparation method thereof, belongs to rubber gloves technical field.
Background technology
Disposable use gloves have been widely used in modern production life, and the difference according to manufacturing material used, can be divided into natural rubber gloves, butyronitrile gloves, PVC gloves etc.These gloves, can well protect user to avoid external pathogenic microorganism or the poisonous harm that has corrosion chemical.Wherein, although PVC gloves are cheap, yet over-all properties is poor, has limited to a certain extent application; Butyronitrile gloves has good oil resistant, solvent resistance, but the elasticity of gloves is not enough.In order to obtain better protection effect, people tend to natural rubber gloves more, the advantage that natural rubber gloves has is soft, tensile property is good, but the chemicals-resistant of gloves, solvent resistance are poor, therefore,, for the improvement of natural rubber gloves, more and more receive people's concern.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of natural rubber medical gloves for above drawback, and these gloves will have tensile property that emgloves is good and soft feel, possesses again oil resistant, solvent-proof advantage simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A medical gloves, comprises the steps:
The latex of A, preparation dipping use: get natural rubber latex, gas-phase silica, dispersion agent N, stablizer sodium polyacrylate, fully mixes; Add again sulphur, zinc oxide, promotor ZDEC, clorafin, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, adjusting solid content is 18%-35%;
B, mould first flood peptizer after drying, and the peptizer concentration that is weight percentage is nitrocalcite or the calcium chloride solution of 6%-16%; Dry afterwards mould; Then mould floods the above-mentioned latex preparing; Pass through again the high temperature drying of 110-130 degree Celsius, 20-40 minute; Finally cooling, handle sleeve is taken off from mould, just obtains finished product.
Natural rubber medical gloves prepared by aforesaid method, wherein, described dipping latex, its moiety is as follows by dry part massfraction:
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the rubber medical glove that uses the party's legal system, breaking tenacity surpasses 8.0N, elongation is greater than 750%, reaches the requirement of the disposable use medical grade rubber of GB10213-2006 < < latex examination gloves > >; Gloves are soft, easy to use comfortable; There are good oil resistant, solvent resistance simultaneously.
Embodiment
By specific embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below.
Dispersion agent N of the present invention is dispersion agent NNO, and chemical name is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, and molecular formula is C
21h
14o
6s
2na
2, molecular weight is 472.4418; Described promotor ZDEC is thiofide ZDEC, and chemical name is zinc diethyldithiocarbamate, and molecular formula is C
10h
20n
2s
4zn, molecular weight is 361.9.
Example one:
A medical gloves, its preparation method is as follows: first the rubber latex of use is flooded in preparation.Get 70 parts of natural rubber latexes, 5 parts of gas-phase silicas, dispersion agent N1.0 part, 0.6 part of stablizer sodium polyacrylate, fully mixes; Add 1.0 parts, sulphur, 1.0 parts, zinc oxide, promotor ZDEC0.7 part, 2 parts of clorafins, 0.6 part, potassium hydroxide, 1.8 parts, calcium hydroxide, regulates solid content to 29%.Ceramic die, after cleaning, being dried, first floods the ca nitrate soln of weight percent concentration 10%, takes out, and dries, and floods this latex; Crimping subsequently, then immerses the warm water 2 minutes of 48 degrees Celsius, takes out, and through 125 degrees Celsius of 30 minutes dry, cooling, the demoulding, obtains finished product.
The performance data of the prepared a kind of natural rubber medical gloves of embodiment 1, as following table, detects by the standard of GB10213-2006.
The performance data of a kind of natural rubber medical gloves that table 1 the present invention makes
Test event | Unit | Numerical value |
Breaking tenacity | N | 8.9 |
Elongation | % | 810 |
GB?10213-2006 | / | Up to standard |
Example two:
A medical gloves, its preparation method is as follows: first the rubber latex of use is flooded in preparation.Get 70 parts of natural rubber latexes, 4 parts of gas-phase silicas, dispersion agent N1.0 part, 0.6 part of stablizer sodium polyacrylate, fully mixes; Add 1.0 parts, sulphur, 1.0 parts, zinc oxide, promotor ZDEC0.7 part, 3 parts of clorafins, 0.6 part, potassium hydroxide, 1.9 parts, calcium hydroxide, regulates solid content to 25%.Ceramic die, after cleaning, being dried, first floods the calcium chloride solution of weight percent concentration 8%, takes out, and dries, and floods this latex; Crimping subsequently, then immerses the warm water 2 minutes of 50 degrees Celsius, takes out, and through 120 degrees Celsius of 35 minutes dry, cooling, the demoulding, obtains finished product.
The performance data of the prepared a kind of natural rubber medical gloves of embodiment 2 is as following table: the standard by GB10213-2006 detects.
The performance data of a kind of natural rubber medical gloves that table 2 the present invention makes
Test event | Unit | Numerical value |
Breaking tenacity | N | 8.7 |
Elongation | % | 780 |
GB?10213-2006 | / | Up to standard |
Example three:
A medical gloves, its preparation method is as follows: first the rubber latex of use is flooded in preparation.Get 70 parts of natural rubber latexes, 6 parts of gas-phase silicas, dispersion agent N1.0 part, 0.6 part of stablizer sodium polyacrylate, fully mixes; Add 1.0 parts, sulphur, 1.0 parts, zinc oxide, promotor ZDEC0.7 part, 1 part of clorafin, 0.6 part, potassium hydroxide, 2.2 parts, calcium hydroxide, regulates solid content to 27%.Ceramic die, after cleaning, being dried, first floods the calcium chloride solution of weight percent concentration 12%, takes out, and dries, and floods this latex; Crimping subsequently, then immerses the warm water 3 minutes of 60 degrees Celsius, takes out, and through 130 degrees Celsius of 25 minutes dry, cooling, the demoulding, obtains finished product.
The performance data of the prepared a kind of natural rubber medical gloves of embodiment 3, as following table, detects by the standard of GB10213-2006.
The performance data of a kind of natural rubber medical gloves that table 3 the present invention makes
Test event | Unit | Numerical value |
Breaking tenacity | N | 8.1 |
Elongation | % | 750 |
GB?10213-2006 | / | Up to standard |
A kind of natural rubber medical gloves of the present invention and preparation method thereof, use the rubber medical glove of the party's legal system, breaking tenacity surpasses 8.0N, elongation is greater than 750%, reaches the requirement of the disposable use medical grade rubber of GB10213-2006 < < latex examination gloves > >; Gloves are soft, easy to use comfortable; There are good oil resistant, solvent resistance simultaneously.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, not wants that therefore, the present invention is not subject to the restriction of the present embodiment by scope restriction of the present invention in the above-described embodiments, and the technical scheme that any employing equivalence replacement obtains is all in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a natural rubber medical gloves, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The latex of A, preparation dipping use: get natural rubber latex, gas-phase silica, dispersion agent N, stablizer sodium polyacrylate, fully mixes; Add again sulphur, zinc oxide, promotor ZDEC, clorafin, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, regulating solid content is 18 %-35 %;
B, mould first flood peptizer after drying, and the peptizer concentration that is weight percentage is nitrocalcite or the calcium chloride solution of 6%-16%; Dry afterwards mould; Then mould floods the above-mentioned latex preparing; Pass through again the high temperature drying of 110-130 degree Celsius, 20-40 minute; Finally cooling, handle sleeve is taken off from mould, just obtains finished product.
2. as a kind of natural rubber medical gloves of claim 1 preparation, it is characterized in that, described dipping latex, its moiety is as follows by dry part massfraction:
Natural rubber latex 60-80 part
Gas-phase silica 4-6 part
Dispersion agent N 0.5-1.5 part
Stablizer sodium polyacrylate 0.1-1.0 part
Sulphur 0.5-1.5 part
Zinc oxide 0.5-1.5 part
Promotor ZDEC 0.3-1.0 part
Clorafin 1-3 part
Potassium hydroxide 0.3-1.0 part
Calcium hydroxide 1.5-2.5 part.
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CN201310559568.2A CN103554566B (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | A kind of natural rubber medical gloves and preparation method thereof |
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CN103554566B CN103554566B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104957810A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 山东星宇手套有限公司 | Environment-friendly latex slip-proof glove and preparation technology thereof |
CN105639777A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-08 | 山东星宇手套有限公司 | Wear-resistant flannelette nitrile gloves and preparation technology thereof |
CN106336536A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 樊之雄 | Antibacterial and sweat-absorbing medical rubber glove and preparing method thereof |
CN108623858A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-09 | 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 | A kind of acid cure polymerizing preparation method of medical gloves |
CN109588804A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-09 | 中红普林(北京)医疗用品高新技术研究院有限公司 | A method of preparing hypo-allergenic emgloves |
CN110054813A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-26 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | A kind of low ammonia or the application without ammoniacal latex in household rubber gloves |
CN115386148A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-25 | 上海科邦医用乳胶器材有限公司 | Natural medical rubber gloves and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104957810A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 山东星宇手套有限公司 | Environment-friendly latex slip-proof glove and preparation technology thereof |
CN105639777A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-08 | 山东星宇手套有限公司 | Wear-resistant flannelette nitrile gloves and preparation technology thereof |
CN106336536A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 樊之雄 | Antibacterial and sweat-absorbing medical rubber glove and preparing method thereof |
CN106336536B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-07-10 | 联医医疗科技(北京)有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial sweat-absorbing medical rubber glove and preparation method thereof |
CN108623858A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-09 | 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 | A kind of acid cure polymerizing preparation method of medical gloves |
CN108623858B (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2021-07-13 | 兰州科天健康科技股份有限公司 | Acid coagulation preparation method of medical gloves |
CN109588804A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-09 | 中红普林(北京)医疗用品高新技术研究院有限公司 | A method of preparing hypo-allergenic emgloves |
CN109588804B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-11-27 | 中红普林(北京)医疗用品高新技术研究院有限公司 | Method for preparing allergy-free latex gloves |
CN110054813A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-26 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | A kind of low ammonia or the application without ammoniacal latex in household rubber gloves |
CN110054813B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2021-06-22 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Application of low-ammonia or ammonia-free latex in household rubber gloves |
CN115386148A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-25 | 上海科邦医用乳胶器材有限公司 | Natural medical rubber gloves and preparation method thereof |
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