CN103548889A - Worm-eating prevention composition for paper archives - Google Patents

Worm-eating prevention composition for paper archives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103548889A
CN103548889A CN201310537545.1A CN201310537545A CN103548889A CN 103548889 A CN103548889 A CN 103548889A CN 201310537545 A CN201310537545 A CN 201310537545A CN 103548889 A CN103548889 A CN 103548889A
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archives
composition
leaf
worm
straws
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CN201310537545.1A
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Inventor
隋臻玮
于正河
刘文清
隋鹏飞
刘佳
于希萌
于子洋
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of archive storage and relates to a worm-eating prevention composition for paper archives. The purposes of preventing moisture and dispelling worms for the paper archives are achieved by peculiar taste sent from a mixture of natural plants and lime powder. The composition comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: natural plants including 20%-30% of Korea-lily straws, 10%-20% of mint leaf straws, 5%-10% of chrysanthemum leaf straws and 10%-20% of fennel leaf straws, and 30%-50% of lime powder. The composition is free from toxic and side effects on a human body, low in processing cost, simple in preparation principle and convenient to use, and achieves safe and environment-friendly effects.

Description

The anti-worm-eaten composition of a kind of archives of paper quality
Technical field:
The invention belongs to archiving technical field, relate to the anti-worm-eaten composition of a kind of archives of paper quality, the peculiar taste that utilizes the mixture of natural plants and pulverized limestone to distribute, realizes the object to the moistureproof expelling parasite of archives of paper quality, ensures the storage safety of archives of paper quality.
Background technology:
Archives are originals of representation of the historical true appearance, be tissue or individual in social practice in the past, directly form clearly, curing information that determine, that there is complete documentation effect, it is one of most important carrier of human history, it,, by the record of oneself, discloses historical truth to descendant.Archives of paper quality is usingd paper as carrier, result from the earliest China, because it is convenient to management and use, progressively by countries in the world, accepted, archives of paper quality still occupies main status in total Tibetan in archives, countries in the world now, that but archives of paper quality exists is easy to wear, easily come off, moisture-sensitive, easy mouldy, the easy shortcoming such as infested and fugitive color, especially in the cupboard of airtight nonventilated archive office, archives of paper quality very easily causes insect to be spread unchecked because of damp and mouldy, give individual, society even country cause damage; In order to reduce mould worm and the moist disaster of bringing to archive office, the most of archives of China adopt expelling parasite anti-mildew agent, as camphor, camphor ball and agrochemical, camphor and camphor ball have certain effect to mould-proof disinsectization, but in both constituents, all contain harmful toxicant paracide, paracide is classified as the poisonous category of the 6th class by the World Health Organization, long-term use can produce toxic and side effect to health, and common chemical insecticide in supermarket, it uses the adverse consequences that usually causes archives or books to soak.In prior art, application number is that 92107251.1 Chinese patent " archives and books insect-proof agent and manufacture method thereof " proposes a kind of new approaches of utilizing Traditional Chinese drug mixture to prepare archives and books insect-proof agent, utilize the coptis, mature gleditsiae, Chinese prickly ash and leaded mineral substance medicine are made ink-like or pasty product, employing brushing mode utilizes paper to make page protecting paper or the employing mode of smearing is made binding agent on spine, on dependence archives or books, the taste of smear reaches the object of Vermins-expelling vermins-proof, the method safety and environmental protection, effectiveness is lasting, but need on every part of standby filing, smear invention product, greatly increase Archives Work personnel's workload, waste time and energy.Therefore, seek to design a kind of archives of paper quality insect protected medicine, utilize the peculiar taste of natural plants and pulverized limestone mixture to carry out moistureproof expelling parasite to archives of paper quality and there is important progressive meaning.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect that prior art exists, seek to design the anti-worm-eaten composition of a kind of archives of paper quality, take natural plants and pulverized limestone as raw material, realize the moistureproof anthelminthic effect in archiving process, ensure archives storage safety.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the anti-worm-eaten composition of a kind of archives of paper quality of the present invention main component comprises natural plants and quicklime powder, wherein natural plants comprises perillaseed leaf straw, dried peppermint leaf straw, florists chrysanthemum leaf straw and fennel leaf straw, and the percentage by weight of each composition is:
Figure BDA0000407663740000011
Figure BDA0000407663740000021
The preparation method of the anti-worm-eaten composition of a kind of archives of paper quality of the present invention comprises: batching, composition preparation, box processed and pack four steps:
(1) batching: first take respectively by weight percentage perillaseed leaf straw, dried peppermint leaf straw, florists chrysanthemum leaf straw, fennel leaf straw and quicklime powder 30%~50%, each plant material is cut respectively and is cut into strip or the sheet that physical dimension is 1~10mm, after mixing under normal temperature shady spot dry in the air to moisture lower than 12% plant mixture;
(2) composition preparation: the plant mixture of drying in step (1) is put into cracker and be ground into the powder that particle diameter is less than 1mm and obtain plant powder, plant powder and quicklime powder are placed in to container, the mixed powder of plant powder and quicklime powder, the i.e. anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality stir to obtain;
(3) box processed: choose the good nonwoven of permeability or crocus cloth and make cloth bag that to put into concentration of volume percent be that 75% ethanol water soaks after 20~30 minutes and takes out and dry, described non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag are long is 20cm, wide is 10cm, average thickness 3cm, according to the corresponding square box body of preparing plastics matter of the size identical with cloth bag, on six faces of its square box body, be all shaped with densely covered air-vent again;
(4) packing: the mixed powder that step (2) is made packs in the non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag of step (3), after sealing packing, flush system is loaded in square box body again, make the box structure body that the anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality is housed, i.e. archives of paper quality insect protected box.
The present invention compared with prior art, uses pure natural plant and pulverized limestone to mix, and human body is had no side effect, and processing cost is low, and producing principle is simple, easy to use, safety and environmental protection.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is made to further description.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of the present embodiment comprises: batching, composition preparation, box processed and pack four steps:
(1) batching: first take respectively by weight percentage perillaseed leaf straw 20%, dried peppermint leaf straw 20%, florists chrysanthemum leaf straw 5%, fennel leaf straw 10% and quicklime powder 45%, each plant material is cut respectively and is cut into strip or the sheet that physical dimension is 1~10mm, after mixing under normal temperature shady spot dry in the air to moisture lower than 12% plant mixture;
(2) composition preparation: the plant mixture of drying in step (1) is put into cracker and be ground into the powder that particle diameter is less than 1mm and obtain plant powder, plant powder and quicklime powder are placed in to container, the mixed powder of plant powder and quicklime powder, the i.e. anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality stir to obtain;
(3) box processed: choose the good nonwoven of permeability or crocus cloth and make cloth bag that to put into concentration of volume percent be that 75% ethanol water soaks after 20~30 minutes and takes out and dry, described non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag are long is 20cm, wide is 10cm, average thickness 3cm, according to the corresponding square box body of preparing plastics matter of the size identical with cloth bag, on six faces of its square box body, be all shaped with densely covered air-vent again;
(4) packing: the mixed powder that step (2) is made packs in the non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag of step (3), after sealing packing, flush system is loaded in square box body again, make the box structure body that the anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality is housed, i.e. archives of paper quality insect protected box.
The present invention in use, the archives of paper quality insect protected box of making is put into archives of paper quality storing compartment, or insert between some file pouches, utilize the peculiar taste that in archives of paper quality insect protected box, composition distributes to realize insecting driving insect and hygroscopic effect, in utilization bag, the water sorption of pulverized limestone is realized the moisture effect of archives, and its dampproof protection against insects phase can reach 1~2 year, can keep archives of paper quality colour-fast, slow down writing desalination speed, the composition in insect protected box is changed once for 1~2 year.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of the present embodiment comprises: batching, composition preparation, box processed and pack four steps:
(1) batching: first take respectively by weight percentage perillaseed leaf straw 30%, dried peppermint leaf straw 10%, florists chrysanthemum leaf straw 10%, fennel leaf straw 20% and quicklime powder 30%, each plant material is cut respectively and is cut into strip or the sheet that physical dimension is 1~10mm, after mixing under normal temperature shady spot dry in the air to moisture lower than 12% plant mixture;
(2) composition preparation: the plant mixture of drying in step (1) is put into cracker and be ground into the powder that particle diameter is less than 1mm and obtain plant powder, plant powder and quicklime powder are placed in to container, the mixed powder of plant powder and quicklime powder, the i.e. anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality stir to obtain;
(3) box processed: choose the good nonwoven of permeability or crocus cloth and make cloth bag that to put into concentration of volume percent be that 75% ethanol water soaks after 20~30 minutes and takes out and dry, described non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag are long is 20cm, wide is 10cm, average thickness 3cm, according to the corresponding square box body of preparing plastics matter of the size identical with cloth bag, on six faces of its square box body, be all shaped with densely covered air-vent again;
(4) packing: the mixed powder that step (2) is made packs in the non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag of step (3), after sealing packing, flush system is loaded in square box body again, make the box structure body that the anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality is housed, i.e. archives of paper quality insect protected box.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of the present embodiment comprises: batching, composition preparation, box processed and pack four steps:
(1) batching: first take respectively by weight percentage perillaseed leaf 25%, dried peppermint leaf straw 15%, florists chrysanthemum leaf straw 8%, fennel leaf straw 15% and quicklime powder 37%, each plant material is cut respectively and is cut into strip or the sheet that physical dimension is 1~10mm, after mixing under normal temperature shady spot dry in the air to moisture lower than 12% plant mixture;
(2) composition preparation: the plant mixture of drying in step (1) is put into cracker and be ground into the powder that particle diameter is less than 1mm and obtain plant powder, plant powder and quicklime powder are placed in to container, the mixed powder of plant powder and quicklime powder, the i.e. anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality stir to obtain;
(3) box processed: choose the good nonwoven of permeability or crocus cloth and make cloth bag that to put into concentration of volume percent be that 75% ethanol water soaks after 20~30 minutes and takes out and dry, described non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag are long is 20cm, wide is 10cm, average thickness 3cm, according to the corresponding square box body of plastics matter of preparing of the size identical with cloth bag, on six sides of its square box body, be all shaped with densely covered air-vent again;
(4) packing: the mixed powder that step (2) is made packs in the non-woven bag or spun yarn cloth bag of step (3), after sealing packing, flush system is loaded in square box body again, make the box structure body that the anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality is housed, i.e. archives of paper quality insect protected box.
Perillaseed leaf described in the present embodiment comprises purple perillaseed leaf and perillaseed straw stalk, green perillaseed leaf and perillaseed straw stalk; Dried peppermint leaf straw refer to leaf and the straw stalk of peppermint; Florists chrysanthemum leaf comprises florists chrysanthemum leaf, chrysanthemum straw stalk and chrysanthemum; Fennel leaf straw comprise fennel leaf and fennel straw stalk.

Claims (1)

1. the anti-worm-eaten composition of archives of paper quality, is characterized in that comprising natural plants and quicklime powder, and wherein natural plants comprises perillaseed leaf straw, dried peppermint leaf straw, florists chrysanthemum leaf straw and fennel leaf straw, and the percentage by weight of each composition is:
Figure FDA0000407663730000011
CN201310537545.1A 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Worm-eating prevention composition for paper archives Pending CN103548889A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104177910A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 Printing ink with fly-killing and insect-expelling effects
CN104429742A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 Method employing plant composition to prevent and cure asparagus pest and disease damages
CN104430636A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 Composition for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of asparagus
CN104542737A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 Preparation method of composition for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of asparagus
CN104899634A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-09 青岛大学 Insect prevention RFID tag for archive management
CN105568756A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-11 青岛大学 Preparation method of paper document quality keeping liquid
CN112252076A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 青岛大学 Preparation method of paper document quality-guaranteeing insect-resistant agent

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1056396A (en) * 1990-05-16 1991-11-27 王兹 The Chinese herbal medicine anti-moth pesticide
CN1242947A (en) * 1999-08-04 2000-02-02 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 Anti-mildew repellent pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN1440660A (en) * 2003-03-27 2003-09-10 李汉文 Mouldproof and bacteriostatic aromatic oil product series and its production process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1056396A (en) * 1990-05-16 1991-11-27 王兹 The Chinese herbal medicine anti-moth pesticide
CN1242947A (en) * 1999-08-04 2000-02-02 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 Anti-mildew repellent pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN1440660A (en) * 2003-03-27 2003-09-10 李汉文 Mouldproof and bacteriostatic aromatic oil product series and its production process

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104177910A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 Printing ink with fly-killing and insect-expelling effects
CN104429742A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 Method employing plant composition to prevent and cure asparagus pest and disease damages
CN104430636A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 Composition for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of asparagus
CN104542737A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 Preparation method of composition for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of asparagus
CN104899634A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-09 青岛大学 Insect prevention RFID tag for archive management
CN104899634B (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-12-08 青岛大学 A kind of file administration insect prevention RFID label tag
CN105568756A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-11 青岛大学 Preparation method of paper document quality keeping liquid
CN112252076A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 青岛大学 Preparation method of paper document quality-guaranteeing insect-resistant agent
CN112252076B (en) * 2020-10-20 2023-01-17 青岛大学 Preparation method of paper document quality-guaranteeing insect-resist agent

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Application publication date: 20140205