CN103538419A - Method for artificially culturing 'salt flower' and 'salt flower' product - Google Patents
Method for artificially culturing 'salt flower' and 'salt flower' product Download PDFInfo
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- CN103538419A CN103538419A CN201310529017.1A CN201310529017A CN103538419A CN 103538419 A CN103538419 A CN 103538419A CN 201310529017 A CN201310529017 A CN 201310529017A CN 103538419 A CN103538419 A CN 103538419A
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- salt
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- efflorescence
- saline solution
- crystalline substance
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of artware, and particularly discloses a method for artificially culturing a 'salt flower' and a 'salt flower' product. The method comprises the steps of S1, preparing a saline solution; S2, soaking a 'salt flower' framework coated with a surface agent on the surface into the saline solution; and S3, evaporating the saline solution to enable salt crystals to grow on the surface of the framework to obtain the 'salt flower' product. The method is simple to operate, the raw material is easily available, and the 'salt flower' artware with various shapes can be rapidly and artificially made and has great market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to handicraft field, be specifically related to the technology of artificial culture " salt efflorescence " handicraft.
Background technology
" salt efflorescence " is the handicraft miscellaneous of making of salt.Under natural conditions, in Qinghai Salt Lake Bittern, can bear natural " salt efflorescence ".Because the crystallization outward appearance of salt is glittering and translucent, growth form preferably " salt efflorescence " outward appearance has very high ornamental value, is distinctive salt lake, Qinghai characteristic handicraft.But good-looking few of " salt efflorescence " face shaping of natural generation, excavates difficultly, and frangible, so that everybody sees is less, does not form so far " salt efflorescence " handicraft industry.
Handicraft is seen everywhere in our life, for our life increases many colours." salt efflorescence " handicraft is glittering and translucent because of its outward appearance, is salt lake distinguishing products, is product newly developed, has mystery, fresh, novel feature, well market potential and economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the method for a kind of rapid artificial cultivation " salt efflorescence ", and " salt efflorescence " product making thus.
Technical scheme of the present invention comprises a kind of method for artificial culture " salt efflorescence ", comprises step: S1 pickle making solution; The skeleton that S2 scribbles surface agent by surface is immersed in described saline solution, and described surface agent is the mixture of salt crystalline substance and adhesive; S3 makes described saline solution evaporation, with brilliant at described skeleton superficial growth salt; And the S4 skeleton of salt crystalline substance that taken out superficial growth, dry, obtain " salt efflorescence " product.
In preferred embodiment, described saline solution is saturated brine solution.Described saline solution can be used edible salt, Nacl or salt lake bittern preparation.
In preferred embodiment, the surfacing of described skeleton is gypsum, timber, metal, plastics, stone material, or their any combination.
In preferred embodiment, described adhesive is oil binder.
In preferred embodiment, in described surface agent, the size of fine salt crystalline substance is less than or equal to 1mm.
In preferred embodiment, step S3 can carry out in dry environment.For example, when being less than 100%, normal temperature, relative humidity of atomsphere carry out
In preferred embodiment, step S3 carries out under slowly stirring.The brilliant thickness of the epontic salt of described skeleton can be more than or equal to 1cm.
The present invention comprises " salt efflorescence " that uses said method cultivation to obtain on the other hand.
Beneficial effect of the present invention comprises: method is simple, raw material is easy to get, and can rapid artificially cultivate " salt efflorescence " product." salt efflorescence " of artificial culture more good-looking compared with self-sow thus, sight is better.There are great market prospects.
The specific embodiment
The inventor, when the duration of work of salt lake, examines and analyzes and researches the growth of natural salt efflorescence, and in laboratory, has carried out long-term preparation method experiment, finally develops the technology at indoors artificial quickly breeding " salt efflorescence ".
The present invention coats surface agent (B by the model of making in advance
mJ), be placed in saturated brine or bittern, natural evaporation bittern under slow stirring state in dry environment, brilliant at model surface growth salt, form " salt efflorescence ".
Specifically can comprise the following steps: S1 pickle making solution, it can use the raw material preparations such as edible salt, Nacl or salt lake bittern, and preferably uses saturated brine solution.
Step S2 coats surface agent (B on " salt efflorescence " skeleton
mJ), and be immersed in saline solution, the restriction of receptor and skeleton size, this step can only be put into a skeleton, or puts into many skeletons simultaneously.Material to skeleton is not particularly limited, and for example skeleton surface can be gypsum, timber, metal, plastics, stone material, etc., or a skeleton surface can have multiple different material.Surface agent is the mixture of salt crystalline substance and adhesive, and it is for being fixed on skeleton by salt crystalline substance, and the salt crystalline substance in bittern evaporation process of usining can grow up, grow thick as crystal seed.It is brilliant that salt crystalline substance can be used granular size to be less than the fine salt of 1mm, for example salt.In surface agent, salt is brilliant can determine as required with the relative amount of adhesive, more salt crystalline substance contribute to accelerate " salt efflorescence " and the speed of growth.Preferably, the brilliant content of salt can be at for example more than 90% of surface agent gross weight.Adhesive can be selected oil binder, and for example common paint, is preferably varnish.
At step S3, make saline solution evaporation, with brilliant at skeleton superficial growth salt.For making the growth of salt crystalline substance more even, this step can be carried out in the situation that slowly stirring.Evaporation is preferably carried out in dry space, to accelerate salt efflorescence, cultivates speed.From economy and efficiency, consider, for example can be under normal temperature (0-25 ℃), relative humidity of atomsphere is less than under 100% condition and evaporates.
Can control the brilliant thickness of skeleton surface salt according to the feature of " salt efflorescence " handicraft, generally, at thickness, reach about 1cm or when above, can stop evaporation.
At step S4, from the salt solution skeleton of salt crystalline substance that taken out superficial growth, be placed in dry place and naturally dry, " salt efflorescence " ornameutal handiwork completes.
Artificial culture of the present invention " salt efflorescence " method is very simple, uses difform skeleton, can cultivate " salt efflorescence " of any shape, and can make one or more " salt efflorescence " handicraft simultaneously.Cost is low, raw material is easy to get, and can use edible salt, the Nacl of usual family expenses, salt lake bittern etc., and during making, water is dissolved into salting liquid.The crystallization outward appearance of salt is glittering and translucent, and " salt efflorescence " handicraft outward appearance has very high ornamental value, and " salt efflorescence " of artificial culture is more good-looking compared with self-sow, and sight is better.Therefore there are great market prospects.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1 " salt efflorescence " a great hawk spreads its wings ornameutal handiwork
On " a great hawk spreads its wings " plaster cast surface, coat surface agent (mixture of imperial fish board varnish and salt); Take 28Kg edible salt, use 70Kg fresh water dissolution, after stirring 30min, clarify, take out clear liquid above and be placed in evaporating basin; Model is put into salt solution, model is all flooded by salt solution.
Utilize agitating device slowly to stir, make bittern natural evaporation, the model surface salt crystalline substance that starts to grow; Salt crystals growth thickness reaches about 1cm(and lasts 17 days), stop stirring, take out wet " salt efflorescence "; Residue saturated brine can continue to utilize.
To wet " salt efflorescence " naturally dry, " a great hawk spreads its wings " " salt efflorescence " ornameutal handiwork completes.
Embodiment 2 " salt efflorescence " ancient cooking vessel ornameutal handiwork
With common PVC ceiling, be material, by ancient cooking vessel size, cut out, with quick glue, by smoothly bonding, go out ancient cooking vessel model, surface agent (mixture of imperial fish board varnish and salt) is coated on surface; Utilize method preparation saturated brine (this example is not produced in addition, directly utilizes the residue saturated brine of embodiment 1) in embodiment 1; Model is put into salt solution, model is all flooded by salt solution.
Utilize agitating device slowly to stir, make bittern natural evaporation, the model surface salt crystalline substance that starts to grow; Salt crystals growth thickness reaches about 1cm(and lasts 14 days), stop stirring, take out wet " salt efflorescence "; Residue saturated brine can continue to utilize.
To wet " salt efflorescence " naturally dry, " salt efflorescence " ancient cooking vessel ornameutal handiwork completes;
Embodiment 3 " salt efflorescence " Bodhisattva ornameutal handiwork
On " Bodhisattva " plaster cast surface, coat surface agent (common paint is as the mixture of imperial fish board varnish and salt); From Qinghai Chaerhan salt lakes, fetch intercrystalline bittern (saturated brine) 100Kg; Model is put into bittern, model is all flooded by salt solution.
Utilize agitating device slowly to stir, make bittern natural evaporation, the model surface salt crystalline substance that starts to grow; Salt crystals growth thickness reaches about 1cm(and lasts 11 days), stop stirring, take out wet " salt efflorescence "; Residue bittern can continue to utilize before carnallitite is saturated.
To wet " salt efflorescence " naturally dry, " salt efflorescence " Bodhisattva ornameutal handiwork completes;
The above the specific embodiment of the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.Various other corresponding changes and distortion that any technical conceive according to the present invention has been done, all should be included in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method for artificial culture " salt efflorescence ", is characterized in that, comprises step:
S1 pickle making solution;
The skeleton that S2 scribbles surface agent by surface is immersed in described saline solution, and described surface agent is the mixture of salt crystalline substance and adhesive;
S3 makes described saline solution evaporation, with brilliant at described skeleton superficial growth salt;
S4 the has taken out superficial growth skeleton of salt crystalline substance, dries, and obtains " salt efflorescence ".
2. the method for claim 1, wherein described saline solution is saturated brine solution.
3. the method for claim 1, wherein described saline solution is used edible salt, Nacl or salt lake bittern preparation.
4. the method for claim 1, wherein the surfacing of described skeleton is gypsum, timber, metal, plastics, stone material, or their any combination.
5. the method for claim 1, wherein described adhesive is oil binder.
6. the method for claim 1, wherein the size of fine salt crystalline substance is less than or equal to 1mm in described surface agent.
7. the method for claim 1, wherein step S3 carries out when normal temperature, relative humidity of atomsphere are less than 100%.
8. the method for claim 1, wherein step S3 carries out under slowly stirring.
9. the method for claim 1, wherein the brilliant thickness of the epontic salt of skeleton described in step S3 is more than or equal to 1cm.
10. right to use requires the method described in any one in 1 to 9 to make " salt efflorescence " obtaining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310529017.1A CN103538419B (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Method of artificial culture " salt efflorescence " and products thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310529017.1A CN103538419B (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Method of artificial culture " salt efflorescence " and products thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103538419A true CN103538419A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| CN103538419B CN103538419B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310529017.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103538419B (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Method of artificial culture " salt efflorescence " and products thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107651931A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-02-02 | 青海盐如玉科技开发有限公司 | The preparation method of artificial salt efflorescence based on artificial salt efflorescence model |
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| GB2434339A (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-25 | Angela Michelle Morton | Method for decorating a flower and a flower so decorated |
| CN101575104A (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-11 | 闫涛 | Salt crystal processing technology and product |
| CN101618885A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 闫涛 | Processing technology of color and luminous salt crystals |
| CN201703169U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-01-12 | 北京意知尚文化传媒有限公司 | Reproducible gesture salt floral cluster process bonsai |
| CN102218963A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 台盐实业股份有限公司 | Composition of salt sculpture base material and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102501705A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-20 | 天津港保税区佳辰国际贸易有限公司 | Salt sand sculpture and salt sand plate, and preparation method for salt sand sculpture and salt sand plate |
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2013
- 2013-10-30 CN CN201310529017.1A patent/CN103538419B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2434339A (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-25 | Angela Michelle Morton | Method for decorating a flower and a flower so decorated |
| CN101575104A (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-11 | 闫涛 | Salt crystal processing technology and product |
| CN101618885A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 闫涛 | Processing technology of color and luminous salt crystals |
| CN102218963A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 台盐实业股份有限公司 | Composition of salt sculpture base material and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN201703169U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-01-12 | 北京意知尚文化传媒有限公司 | Reproducible gesture salt floral cluster process bonsai |
| CN102501705A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-20 | 天津港保税区佳辰国际贸易有限公司 | Salt sand sculpture and salt sand plate, and preparation method for salt sand sculpture and salt sand plate |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107651931A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-02-02 | 青海盐如玉科技开发有限公司 | The preparation method of artificial salt efflorescence based on artificial salt efflorescence model |
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| CN103538419B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170707 Address after: 810000, room 3, floor 2, 307 South Gate Street, Midtown, Qinghai, Xining Patentee after: QINGHAI YANRUYU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 810008 Qinghai city in Xining province Xin Ning Road No. 18 Patentee before: QINGHAI INSTITUTE OF SALT LAKES, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20211030 |