CN103536694B - 一种治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103536694B CN103536694B CN201310489958.7A CN201310489958A CN103536694B CN 103536694 B CN103536694 B CN 103536694B CN 201310489958 A CN201310489958 A CN 201310489958A CN 103536694 B CN103536694 B CN 103536694B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- blood
- leukopenia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 201000002364 leukopenia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 231100001022 leukopenia Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 206010020850 Hyperthyroidism Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000307697 Agrimonia eupatoria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000382455 Angelica sinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000045403 Astragalus propinquus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000112528 Ligusticum striatum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000001341 Reynoutria japonica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018167 Reynoutria japonica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010043945 Tongue coated Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000125 common agrimony Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000027905 limb weakness Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000861 limb weakness Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000016254 weariness Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000003200 antithyroid agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940043671 antithyroid preparations Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XDBMTQVSHNQIFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxy-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-1,3-thiazolidin-3-ium-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)OCC)C1NC(C(O)=O)CS1 XDBMTQVSHNQIFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004269 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010017080 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000608867 Leucogenes Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000388 leucogen effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010000 Agranulocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010047513 Vision blurred Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000610 leukopenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003448 neutrophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010000087 Abdominal pain upper Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000187 Abnormal Reflex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061623 Adverse drug reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002198 Anaphylactic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030453 Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018687 Granulocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043458 Thirst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070863 Toxicity to various agents Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005946 Xerostomia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036783 anaphylactic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004596 appetite loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003513 batilol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009109 curative therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010013781 dry mouth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004217 heart function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000777 hematopoietic system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002607 hemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010020745 hyperreflexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035859 hyperreflexia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019017 loss of appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021266 loss of appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010036067 polydipsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000816 toxic dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于传统中医药在制备治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症中的应用。本发明的中药组合物,由以下重量比的人参100份、黄芪100份、当归100份、川芎100份、生地黄100份、肉桂60份、苦参100份、虎杖100份、仙鹤草100份、淫羊藿100份组成。白细胞减少症属中医“虚劳”、“血虚”范畴,多以心脾两虚为主。脾失健运,气血精微生化无源而致气血虚弱;气虚推动无力,心血亏虚,心脉失养而致心气不足,最终发展为心脾两虚。本发明益气健脾,滋阴补血。主治气阴两虚证,症见神疲倦怠、面色萎黄、四肢乏力、头晕眼花、纳呆,舌质淡白,苔少或无苔,脉细弱等。临床统计表明本发明具有副作用小,能确实提高白细胞数量的功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于传统中医药的现代运用,尤其是在治疗各种白细胞减少症中的应用,特别是针对甲亢合并的白细胞减少症。
背景技术
甲亢及其治疗药物均可导致外周血白细胞和中性粒细胞减少,也是甲亢患者住院治疗的最主要原因之一。本病发生可能与以下几方面因素有关:①自身免疫异常导致白细胞或中性粒细胞比例或绝对值减少;②甲亢时机体末梢血管扩张,从而使白细胞相对减少;③血中增多的甲状腺激素对骨髓造血功能有直接抑制作用;④抗甲状腺药物(硫脲类或咪唑类)的过敏反应及对骨髓造血系统的直接毒性作用。
对甲亢合并白细胞减少的治疗,临床上多采取减量,甚至停用抗甲状腺药物,并同时加用升高白细胞的药物。当前治疗白细胞减少症的常用西医治疗药物或方法有:①粒细胞集落刺激因子如瑞白、惠尔血等。其升白细胞效果虽显著,但作用时间短,易于反复,且费用高;②维生素B、鲨肝醇、利血生等。现认为疗效不明显,基本上属于安慰剂。③小剂量糖皮质激素疗法,如地塞米松。疗效不可靠,且易诱发感染;④小量多次白细胞输送或者全血输送,费用高,操作复杂。⑤近来也有用碳酸锂治疗甲亢合并的白细胞减少症的报道,但该药治疗剂量和中毒剂量较接近,极易导致急性锂中毒。还常见口干、烦渴、多饮、多尿、便秘、腹泻、恶心、呕吐、腹痛、双手细震颤、疲乏、嗜睡、视物模糊、腱反射亢进等不良反应。对于肾病患者、心衰患者、妊娠哺乳期妇女及12岁以下儿童均属禁忌。综上所述,目前虽然升高白细胞的西药较多,但其大多临床疗效不满意,或疗效虽好但价格昂贵、作用时间较短,甚至导致严重不良反应,患者难以接受,临床难以推广。
发明内容
发明解决的技术问题:
解决了西医治疗白细胞减少症的常用药,如粒细胞集落刺激因子、糖皮质激素和碳酸锂带来的各种副作用。
发明的技术方案:
一种用于制备治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症药物的中药组合物,由以下重量比的人参100份、黄芪100份、当归100份、川芎100份、生地黄100份、肉桂60份、苦参 100份、虎杖100份、仙鹤草100份、淫羊藿 100份组成。
有益效果:
白细胞减少症属中医“虚劳”、“血虚”范畴,病机较为复杂,但多以心脾两虚为主。脾失健运,气血精微生化无源而致气血虚弱;气虚推动无力,心血亏虚,心脉失养而致心气不足,最终发展为心脾两虚。更因药毒,进入血分,耗气伤阴,损及肝肾,影响主骨生髓功能,而致病情加重。
本发明中药组合物具有益气健脾,滋阴补血功效。主治气阴两虚证。症见神疲倦怠、面色萎黄、四肢乏力、头晕眼花、纳呆,舌质淡白,苔少或无苔,脉细弱等。
具体实施方式
实施例
一般资料:
收集我院2008年7月至2013年06月间因服用抗甲状腺药物导致白细胞减少的门诊和住院患者218例。随机分为本发明中药组合物治疗组(以下简称治疗组)和西药对照组(以下简称对照组)。治疗组110例,其中男性35例,女性75例,年龄18~68岁,平均43.3±5.8岁。对照组108例,男性34例,女性74例,年龄18~70岁,平均44.1±6.1岁。两组治疗前各项指标差异无统计学意义。所有病例皆采用标准方案治疗原发病。
病例选择标准:
所有患者均符合《实用内科学》白细胞减少症诊断:外周血白细胞总数<4*109/L。排除原有白细胞减少症和合并严重心、肝、肾功能障碍者,排除粒细胞缺乏患者。
治疗方法:
治疗组采用本发明中药组合物,即按重量比为人参100份、黄芪100份、当归100份、川芎100份、生地黄100份、肉桂60份、苦参 100份、虎杖100份、仙鹤草100份、淫羊藿 100份,水煎口服。每日2次,每次200mL。对照组采用利血生(江苏吉贝尔药业有限公司生产)口服,每日3次,每次20mg。两组患者均不停用抗甲状腺药物,两组均以治疗28天为1个疗程。
观察指标:
两组患者在接受升白药物治疗后3天、7天、14天、21天、28天,进行外周血白细胞常规检测。治疗前后两组患者检查胸片、心电图、肝肾功能,并记录临床症状改变情况。
疗效判定标准:
显效:连续2次白细胞计数及分类恢复正常范围(≥4*l09/L)或上升达4*109/L以上的时间比对照组短且有统计学意义;
有效:白细胞计数多次连续检查较治疗前提高并维持一定时间;
无效:治疗后白细胞数无明显提高。总有效率=(显效+有效)例数/总例数*100%。
本次研究中所有数据及资料均采用SPSS13.0统计学软件进行处理分析,计量资料采用t检验,计数资料采用x2检验,显著性水平α=0.05。
结果:
(1)两组间总有效率比较
见表1。
表1 两组患者治疗后疗效比较
组别(n) | 显效 | 有效 | 无效 | 总有效率(%) |
治疗组(110) | 68 | 30 | 12 | 89.1 |
对照组(108) | 40 | 15 | 53 | 50.9 |
两组总有效率比较有显著性差异(P<0.01),说明治疗组疗效优于对照组。
(2) 两组用药后临床症状变化及药物副作用
治疗组应用本发明中药组合物后临床症状改善快,用药2周(14天)后,绝大多数患者的头晕、乏力、腰酸膝软等主诉症状均得到缓解或消失;对照组多数患者应用利血生持续治疗1个疗程(28天)后,临床相关症状才得到部分缓解。对比治疗前后患者胸片、心电图、肝肾功能及临床症状,两组患者未发现明显副作用。
结论:实施例表明本发明的治疗甲亢合并的白细胞减少症的中药组合物,具有副作用小,能确实提高患者体内的白细胞数量。
Claims (1)
1.一种用于制备治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症药物的中药组合物,其特征为所述中药组合物由以下重量比的原料药人参100份、黄芪100份、当归100份、川芎100份、生地黄100份、肉桂60份、苦参 100份、虎杖100份、仙鹤草100份、淫羊藿 100份组成。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310489958.7A CN103536694B (zh) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | 一种治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症的中药组合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310489958.7A CN103536694B (zh) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | 一种治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症的中药组合物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103536694A CN103536694A (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
CN103536694B true CN103536694B (zh) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=49960808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310489958.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103536694B (zh) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | 一种治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症的中药组合物 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103536694B (zh) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1415328A (zh) * | 2002-11-28 | 2003-05-07 | 贵阳德昌祥药业有限公司 | 一种治疗白细胞减少症疾病的芪胶升白胶囊 |
CN1626220A (zh) * | 2004-08-12 | 2005-06-15 | 赵立明 | 一种治疗甲亢的中草药 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007269786A (ja) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-10-18 | Daiichi Sankyo Healthcare Co Ltd | パンテチン含有経口液剤 |
-
2013
- 2013-10-18 CN CN201310489958.7A patent/CN103536694B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1415328A (zh) * | 2002-11-28 | 2003-05-07 | 贵阳德昌祥药业有限公司 | 一种治疗白细胞减少症疾病的芪胶升白胶囊 |
CN1626220A (zh) * | 2004-08-12 | 2005-06-15 | 赵立明 | 一种治疗甲亢的中草药 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
吕兰熏.中药升高白细胞的研究(附1影响血小板 附2抗辐射药).《陕西中医学院学报》.1987,第10卷(第3期),第36-38页. * |
芪胶升白胶囊的临床应用;马春玉;《现代医药卫生》;20111231;第27卷(第22期);第3437-3439页 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103536694A (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104043045A (zh) | 治疗视神经萎缩的药物组合物 | |
CN103182059A (zh) | 一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药组合物及其应用 | |
CN103536694B (zh) | 一种治疗甲亢合并白细胞减少症的中药组合物 | |
CN102872385B (zh) | 一种治疗晚期胃癌的复方中药组合物及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN102631518B (zh) | 一种治疗血癌的新药 | |
CN101548993B (zh) | 海金沙在制备促进排铅作用药品或保健品中的应用 | |
Goto et al. | Clinical evaluation of the effect of daio (rhei rhizoma) on the progression of diabetic nephropathy with overt proteinuria | |
CN104435545B (zh) | 一种治疗苯中毒致白细胞减少症的中药制剂 | |
CN103285288A (zh) | 一种治疗慢性心功能不全的药剂 | |
CN113332326A (zh) | 一种缓解化疗后骨髓抑制的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN105343518A (zh) | 一种治疗慢性再生障碍性贫血的中药配方及其制备方法 | |
CN103040983B (zh) | 一种预防和/或治疗中风先兆的中药药物及其制备方法 | |
CN102302708B (zh) | 治疗慢性肾脏病肾虚瘀阻型的药物 | |
CN104056212A (zh) | 治疗溃疡性结肠炎的药物 | |
CN101543612B (zh) | 治疗恶性淋巴瘤的中药 | |
CN103860869A (zh) | 一种用于治疗妊娠高血压的中药 | |
CN103877509B (zh) | 一种治疗白血病的药物及其制备方法 | |
CN116920047B (zh) | 一种新型冠状病毒感染相关心肌损伤的中药复方组合物及制备方法 | |
CN103006891A (zh) | 一种治疗慢性肾功能衰竭的药物组合物 | |
CN111375036B (zh) | 一种治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎的中药组合物及其应用 | |
CN101890145B (zh) | 一种治疗糖尿病的药物及其制备方法 | |
CN1042495C (zh) | 一种益气消癌升高白细胞的药物及其制备方法 | |
CN105288410A (zh) | 一种治疗糖尿病肾病的中药组合物及其用途 | |
CN105663888A (zh) | 一种治疗肠炎的药物 | |
CN1958024B (zh) | 一种治疗冠心病心绞痛的中药及其制剂 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150520 |