CN103524174A - Rod fertilizer for garden trees - Google Patents

Rod fertilizer for garden trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103524174A
CN103524174A CN201310468591.0A CN201310468591A CN103524174A CN 103524174 A CN103524174 A CN 103524174A CN 201310468591 A CN201310468591 A CN 201310468591A CN 103524174 A CN103524174 A CN 103524174A
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fertilizer
rod
trees
fertile
effects
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CN201310468591.0A
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CN103524174B (en
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谢宏山
王立君
刘雷
刘光柱
韩国英
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Tianjin Urban Landscaping Service Center
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TIANJIN CITY GARDENSING AND AFFORESTATION RESEARCH INST
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Abstract

The invention provides a rod fertilizer for garden trees. Components of the rod fertilizer comprise calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, diammonium phosphate, urea, an organic fertilizer, a rare-earth fertilizer additive, bentonite, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulphate, and other microelements. The effective component ratio of nitrogen, phosphor to potassium in the components is 10-20:10-15:5-10. The rod fertilizer is prepared by scientific formulation and high-strength mechanical pressurization. The rod fertilizer is high in strength, good in water solubility, and slow-release in fertilizer effect. The rod fertilizer is in a cylinder shape with a length of 10 cm and a diameter of 2.5 cm. The weight of a single rod of the rod fertilizer is 70 g. Beneficial effects of the rod fertilizer are that the rod fertilizer is capable of promoting growth of the garden trees, improving ornamental quality, balancing nutritions, enhancing utilization effects of the trees to the nutritions, and enhancing the fertilizer effects. The rod fertilizer solves problems such as the low utilization rate of fertilizers, bad fertilization effects for the garden trees at present, and the like. The rod fertilizer has characteristics of a broad application scope, high fertilizer effects, slow-release fertilizer effects, convenient application, significant effects, and the like.

Description

A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs rod is fertile
Technical field
The invention belongs to ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer field, especially relate to a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs rod fertile.
Background technology
Graceful and featured urban look is to embody and promote the key factor of city image, and ornamental plant is to create the graceful and basis of featured urban look.Along with social progress, the raising of living standards of the people, must propose higher requirement to the ornamental plant as improving urban environment important means.Therefore, how to improve the cultivation quality of Urban tree, the foster pipe level after planting, improve ornamental value, making it give full play to best ecological benefits is developing direction that Manifold technology is supported in current ornamental trees and shrubs cultivation.From present circumstances, China's most areas edaphic condition is barrenr, the soil basic condition of ornamental trees and shrubs growth is unsatisfactory, and ubiquity ornamental trees and shrubs rate of fertilizer application in afforestation fertilising aspect is not enough on the other hand, and fertilizer nutrient runs off, the low inferior problem of utilization rate of fertilizer.Therefore being badly in need of at present a kind of effective ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer addresses the above problem.
Summary of the invention
It is fertile that the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs rod, is especially applicable to solving current ornamental trees and shrubs rate of fertilizer application not enough, and fertilizer fats up loss, the low problem of utilization rate of fertilizer.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Invent a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs stick special fertile, composition weight proportioning is as follows: calcium superphosphate 18%-22%, vitriolate of tartar 10%-16%, phosphoric acid diamines 14%-22%, urea 15%-25%, fertilizer 19%-25%, rare earth fertilizer additive 0.1%-0.3%, sal epsom 2%-3%, ferrous sulfate 2%-3%, other micro-0.3%-0.4%, wilkinite 1.5%-2.6%.
Wherein, in component, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element effective constituent weight ratio are 10-20:10-15:5-10.
Wherein, trace element comprises one or more in boron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum.
Wherein, rod fertilizer is cylinder shape, and length is 10cm, and diameter is 2.5cm, and single the fertile weight of rod is 70g.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, promote growing of ornamental trees and shrubs, improve ornamental quality, in fertilizer except containing the macroelement such as the necessary nitrogen of arboreal growth, phosphorus, potassium, owing to having added fertilizer (mainly referring to that sesame paste slag is the rear remaining residue of oil plants seed oil expression), make organic and inorganic composite fertilizer, also add in addition rare earth fertilizer additive (taking from Baotou gold rare earth Science and Technology Ltd.) and other trace element, balanced nutritious, improve the utilize effect of trees to nutrient, improve fertilizer efficiency.Ornamental trees and shrubs stick special fertilizer adds and is pressed into through scientific formula and high-strength mechanical, and compact appearance, fertilising side send out easy, quick.The use of ornamental trees and shrubs stick special fertilizer, solved low to ornamental trees and shrubs utilization rate of fertilizer at present, the problem such as nutrient loss is serious, and fertilization effect is bad, have that the scope of using is wide, fertilizer efficiency is high, fertilizer efficiency slowly-releasing, use conveniently, the feature such as effect is remarkable.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail: but the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Implement place: nursery, Tianjin North storehouse test kind: gorgeous Malus spectabilis, elm
Test kind quantity: each 30 strains of each kind
Observing time: on April 1st, 2012---on April 1st, 2013
The fertile composition weight proportioning of rod: calcium superphosphate 20%, vitriolate of tartar 10%, phosphoric acid diamines 14%, urea 25%, fertilizer 22%, sal epsom 3%, ferrous sulfate 3%, wilkinite 2.6%, trace element 0.3%, rare earth fertilizer additive 0.1%.In component, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element effective constituent weight ratio are 17:10:6.
Rod fertilizer is cylinder shape, and length is 10cm, and diameter is 2.5cm, and single the fertile weight of rod is 70g.
The trees fertile fertilizing method of rod and amount of application: near trees rhizosphere, with special-purpose crooked chisel, pound hole, apply this rod fertile, buried depth 30-40cm thereon earthing, 3 of the every strains of gorgeous Malus spectabilis; 2 of the every strains of elm.Control group is used equivalent Common compound fertilizer (its main component and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, effective constituent ratio is fertile close with these trees rod, but does not contain fertilizer, rare earth fertilizer additive and other trace element).Other one group for not using any fertilizer.The breast diameter growth amount that investigation index is trees.
Table 1 trees are used trees rod fertilizer of the present invention and are not used the comparison of fertilizer increment effect
Figure BDA0000392607810000031
Table 2 trees are used Common compound fertilizer and use the comparison of the fertile increment effect of trees rod of the present invention
Figure BDA0000392607810000032
Result of implementation as shown in Table 1 and Table 2, can be found out and use gorgeous Malus spectabilis that trees of the present invention rod is fertile and its mean annual precipitation of elm and year rate of increase all apparently higher than applying fertilizer not and use the control group of Common compound fertilizer from above data information.
Embodiment 2
Implement place: Cheng Lin nursery, Tianjin test kind: Luan Shu, Chinese wax
Test kind quantity: each 30 strains of each kind
Observing time: on April 1st, 2012---on April 1st, 2013
The fertile composition weight proportioning of rod: calcium superphosphate 22%, vitriolate of tartar 16%, phosphoric acid diamines 22%, urea 15%, fertilizer 19%, sal epsom 2.0%, ferrous sulfate 2%, wilkinite 1.5%, trace element 0.3%, rare earth fertilizer additive 0.2%.In component, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element effective constituent weight ratio are 10:11:7.
Rod fertilizer is cylinder shape, and length is 10cm, and diameter is 2.5cm, and single the fertile weight of rod is 70g.
The trees fertile fertilizing method of rod and amount of application: near trees rhizosphere, with special-purpose crooked chisel, pound hole, apply this rod fertile, buried depth 30-40cm thereon earthing, 4 of the every strains of Luan Shu; 5 of the every strains of Chinese wax.Control group is used equivalent Common compound fertilizer (its main component and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, effective constituent ratio is fertile close with these trees rod, but does not contain fertilizer and rare earth fertilizer additive and other trace element).Other one group for not using any fertilizer.The breast diameter growth amount that investigation index is trees.
Table 3 trees are used trees rod fertilizer of the present invention and are not used the comparison of fertilizer increment effect
Figure BDA0000392607810000041
Table 4 trees are used Common compound fertilizer and use the comparison of the fertile increment effect of trees rod of the present invention
Figure BDA0000392607810000042
Result of implementation as shown in Table 3 and Table 4, can be found out and use Luan Shu that trees of the present invention rod is fertile and its mean annual precipitation of Chinese wax and year rate of increase all apparently higher than applying fertilizer not and use the control group of Common compound fertilizer from above data information.
Embodiment 3
Implement place: nursery, Tianjin North storehouse test kind: gorgeous Malus spectabilis, elm
Test kind quantity: each 30 strains of each kind
Observing time: on April 1st, 2012---on April 1st, 2013
The fertile composition weight proportioning of rod: calcium superphosphate 18%, vitriolate of tartar 14%, phosphoric acid diamines 16%, urea 20%, fertilizer 25%, sal epsom 2%, ferrous sulfate 2%, wilkinite 2.3%, trace element 0.4%, rare earth fertilizer additive 0.3%.In component, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element effective constituent weight ratio are 14:10:7.
Rod fertilizer is cylinder shape, and length is 10cm, and diameter is 2.5cm, and single the fertile weight of rod is 70g.
The trees fertile fertilizing method of rod and amount of application: near trees rhizosphere, with special-purpose crooked chisel, pound hole, apply this rod fertile, buried depth 30-40cm thereon earthing, 3 of the every strains of gorgeous Malus spectabilis; 2 of the every strains of elm.Control group is used equivalent Common compound fertilizer (its main component and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, effective constituent ratio is fertile close with these trees rod, but does not contain fertilizer and rare earth fertilizer additive and other trace element).Other one group for not using any fertilizer.The breast diameter growth amount that investigation index is trees.
Table 5 trees are used trees rod fertilizer of the present invention and are not used the comparison of fertilizer increment effect
Figure BDA0000392607810000051
Table 6 trees are used Common compound fertilizer and use the comparison of the fertile increment effect of trees rod of the present invention
Figure BDA0000392607810000052
Figure BDA0000392607810000061
Result of implementation, as shown in table 5 and table 6, can be found out and use gorgeous Malus spectabilis that trees of the present invention rod is fertile and its mean annual precipitation of elm and year rate of increase all apparently higher than applying fertilizer not and use the control group of Common compound fertilizer from above data information.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention are elaborated, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalization variations of doing according to the present patent application scope and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an ornamental trees and shrubs rod is fertile, it is characterized in that: composition weight proportioning is as follows: calcium superphosphate 18%-22%, vitriolate of tartar 10%-16%, phosphoric acid diamines 14%-22%, urea 15%-25%, fertilizer 19%-25%, rare earth fertilizer additive 0.1%-0.3%, sal epsom 2%-3%, ferrous sulfate 2%-3%, other micro-0.3%-0.4%, wilkinite 1.5%-2.6%.
2. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs rod according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: in described component, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium active constituent content (weight) ratio are 10-20:10-15:5-10.
3. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs rod according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: described trace element comprises one or more in boron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum.
4. fertile according to a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs rod described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described rod is fertile is cylinder shape, and length is 10cm, and diameter is 2.5cm, and single the fertile weight of rod is 70g.
CN201310468591.0A 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 Rod fertilizer for garden trees Active CN103524174B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104876732A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 Special fertilizer for garden trees and preparation method thereof
CN106431570A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 李建丽 Rod fertilizer special for jujube trees and preparing method thereof
CN111108945A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-08 上海为绿景观建设有限公司 Rescue and rejuvenation method for trees
CN112094151A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-12-18 三通生物工程(潍坊)有限公司 Mould pressing water-dissolving compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN113317318A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-31 南京绿途生物科技有限公司 Pill for preventing and treating plant floating wadding

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225352A (en) * 1998-12-31 1999-08-11 陈胜钧 Long lasting full elements composite fertilizer
CN101081783A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 Humic acid rare earth compound fertilizer and preparation method
CN101357860A (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-02-04 北京有色金属研究总院 Rare-earth-containing floral special-purpose fertilizer
CN102249767A (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-23 北京有色金属研究总院 Compound fertilizer containing rare earth double salt and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225352A (en) * 1998-12-31 1999-08-11 陈胜钧 Long lasting full elements composite fertilizer
CN101081783A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-05 天津市汉沽区福祥肥料加工厂 Humic acid rare earth compound fertilizer and preparation method
CN101357860A (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-02-04 北京有色金属研究总院 Rare-earth-containing floral special-purpose fertilizer
CN102249767A (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-23 北京有色金属研究总院 Compound fertilizer containing rare earth double salt and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104876732A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 Special fertilizer for garden trees and preparation method thereof
CN106431570A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-22 李建丽 Rod fertilizer special for jujube trees and preparing method thereof
CN111108945A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-08 上海为绿景观建设有限公司 Rescue and rejuvenation method for trees
CN112094151A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-12-18 三通生物工程(潍坊)有限公司 Mould pressing water-dissolving compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN113317318A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-31 南京绿途生物科技有限公司 Pill for preventing and treating plant floating wadding

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Effective date of registration: 20211208

Address after: 300202 No. 8, Nanjing Road, Hexi District, Tianjin

Patentee after: Tianjin Urban Landscaping Service Center

Address before: 300181, No. 101 Jintang Road, Hedong District, Tianjin

Patentee before: Tianjin City Landscape and Forestry Research Institute