CN106348923A - Nutritional liquid of hydroponic plant - Google Patents

Nutritional liquid of hydroponic plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106348923A
CN106348923A CN201611015243.8A CN201611015243A CN106348923A CN 106348923 A CN106348923 A CN 106348923A CN 201611015243 A CN201611015243 A CN 201611015243A CN 106348923 A CN106348923 A CN 106348923A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
sulfate
nutrient solution
ammonium
water planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611015243.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨永本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan County Gong'an Town Lifa Fruit Planting Specialized Cooperatives
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Zhongshan County Gong'an Town Lifa Fruit Planting Specialized Cooperatives
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan County Gong'an Town Lifa Fruit Planting Specialized Cooperatives filed Critical Zhongshan County Gong'an Town Lifa Fruit Planting Specialized Cooperatives
Priority to CN201611015243.8A priority Critical patent/CN106348923A/en
Publication of CN106348923A publication Critical patent/CN106348923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a nutritional liquid of a hydroponic plant. The nutritional liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 15 parts of ammonium phosphate, 30 to 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 to 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 to 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 to 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 to 4 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 0.5 to 3 parts of calcium sulfate, 0.05 to 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 to 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.05 to 1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 to 1 part of copper sulfate, 150 to 300 parts of water, and 0.005 to 0.05 part of trace elements. The nutritional liquid of the hydroponic plant has the advantages that the cost is low, the rice nutrient elements are contained, the essential nutrient elements required by the growth of the hydroponic plant, such as nitrogen, phosphor, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, iron, manganese and zinc, are contained, the functions of comprehensive nutrients and growth promoting are realized, and the green and environment-friendly effects are realized.

Description

A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, specially a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution.
Background technology
Water planting is a kind of plant soil-less culturing mode of new interior, and its core is that plant roots and stems are fixed on field planting basket Interior and so that root system is naturally grown in plant nutrition liquid, this nutrition liquid energy replace natural soils to plant provide moisture, nutrient, The somatomedin such as temperature, enable plant normal growth and complete its whole life cycle.Hydroponic plant can be by harmful gass Absorption is attached on blade surface, particularly the root system part of hydroponic plant, and its absorbability is higher.They can be by harmful gass During adding its metabolism with dust, and when material changes, go its toxicity.Hydroponic plant because its plant characteristic and with The ability that mineral combines, has particularly preferred filter effect to improving room air.The medium of hydroponic plant is water, contained in water Nutrient is differed greatly compared with soil, far can not meet the normal need of hydroponic plant.
A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution of prior art (cn201410427252.2), this water planting plant nutrient solution, its feature It is: contain in described every liter of nutritional solution: mgso4 7h2o460-485mg, mnso4 4h2o3-5.5mg, k2so40.1- 0.3mg, cuso4 5h2o0.05-0.08mg, ca (no3) 2 4h2o800-950mg, kno3600-800mg, cahpo4 2h2o400-600mg, na2fe-edta25-40mg, camoo40.02-0.04mg, h3po30.5-2mg.The water planting of this invention is planted Thing nutritional solution, prepares simple, easy to use, containing the various a great number of elements needed for plant growing and trace element, can meet plant The needs of thing growth, it is possible to increase the survival rate of domestication plant, reduce green paint, the content of dissolved oxygen in the liquid that has additional nutrients, promote Enter the growth of root system of plant, made aquatic well developed root system, improve flowers product quality, and significantly reduce production cost, subtract Lack waste.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, the water planting plant nutrient solution of the present invention, with low cost, Rich in nutrition content, containing the required all essential nutrient elements of hydroponic plant growth, can reach full nutrition, promote growth Effect, environmental protection.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, it includes the component of following parts by weight: 10 ~ 15 parts of ammonium phosphate, 30 ~ 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 ~ 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 ~ 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 ~ 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 ~ 4 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 ~ 3 part of calcium sulfate, sulphuric acid 0.05 ~ 3 part of magnesium, 0.05 ~ 3 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.05 ~ 1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 ~ 1 part of copper sulfate, 150 ~ 300 parts of water, micro unit 0.005 ~ 0.05 part of element.
As a kind of a kind of preferred, water planting plant nutrient solution of the present invention, it includes the component of following parts by weight: phosphoric acid 10 parts of ammonium, 30 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate 0.5 Part, 0.05 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.05 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 part of copper sulfate, 150 parts of water, trace element 0.005 part.
Another as the present invention is preferred, a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, and it includes the component of following parts by weight: phosphorus 15 parts of sour ammonium, 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate 0.5 Part, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.1 part of copper sulfate, 280 parts of water, 0.01 part of trace element.
Further, described trace element is second two in disodiumedetate and boric acid, and described trace element The weight of amine tetraacethyl disodium and boric acid is than for 3 ~ 5:1 ~ 3.
Further, described trace element is second in disodiumedetate and boric acid, and described trace element The weight of edetate disodium and boric acid is than for 5:3.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 4 ~ 15 parts of carbamide.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 8 parts of carbamide.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 1 ~ 5 part of edta disodium.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 3 parts of edta disodium.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the water planting plant nutrient solution of the present invention, with low cost, rich in nutrition content, contain The required all essential nutrient elements of hydroponic plant growth, including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, ferrum, manganese, zinc etc., can reach Full nutrition, the effect of promotion growth, environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, the water planting plant nutrient solution of the present invention, with low cost, nutrition Composition enriches, and containing the required all essential nutrient elements of hydroponic plant growth, can reach full nutrition, the work of promotion growth With environmental protection.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, it includes the component of following parts by weight: 10 ~ 15 parts of ammonium phosphate, 30 ~ 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 ~ 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 ~ 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 ~ 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 ~ 4 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 ~ 3 part of calcium sulfate, sulphuric acid 0.05 ~ 3 part of magnesium, 0.05 ~ 3 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.05 ~ 1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 ~ 1 part of copper sulfate, 150 ~ 300 parts of water, micro unit 0.005 ~ 0.05 part of element.
As a kind of a kind of preferred, water planting plant nutrient solution of the present invention, it includes the component of following parts by weight: phosphoric acid 10 parts of ammonium, 30 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate 0.5 Part, 0.05 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.05 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 part of copper sulfate, 150 parts of water, trace element 0.005 part.
Another as the present invention is preferred, a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, and it includes the component of following parts by weight: phosphorus 15 parts of sour ammonium, 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate 0.5 Part, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.1 part of copper sulfate, 280 parts of water, 0.01 part of trace element.
Further, described trace element is second two in disodiumedetate and boric acid, and described trace element The weight of amine tetraacethyl disodium and boric acid is than for 3 ~ 5:1 ~ 3.
Further, described trace element is second in disodiumedetate and boric acid, and described trace element The weight of edetate disodium and boric acid is than for 5:3.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 4 ~ 15 parts of carbamide.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 8 parts of carbamide.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 1 ~ 5 part of edta disodium.
Further, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 3 parts of edta disodium.
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the technical scheme in the application, come below in conjunction with embodiment Technical scheme is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the application Embodiment, based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work The every other embodiment obtaining, all should belong to the scope of the application protection.
Embodiment
A kind of water planting plant nutrient solution, it includes the component of following parts by weight: 12 parts of ammonium phosphate, 35 parts of potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate 10 parts, 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of calcium sulfate, 0.08 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.08 part of zinc sulfate Gram, 0.05 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 part of copper sulfate, 260 parts of water, 0.001 part of trace element.
In the present embodiment, described trace element is second in disodiumedetate and boric acid, and described trace element The weight of edetate disodium and boric acid is than for 3:1.
As another kind of embodiment of the present invention, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 10 parts of carbamide.
As another kind of embodiment of the present invention, a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution also includes 2 parts of edta disodium.
The invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and in the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention In the case of, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, embodiment all should be seen Work is exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, and those skilled in the art should be using description as an entirety, each embodiment In technical scheme can also through appropriately combined, formed it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other embodiment, the present invention Scope limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that by fall claim equivalency implication Include in the present invention with all changes in scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution is it is characterised in that it includes the component of following parts by weight: 10 ~ 15 parts of ammonium phosphate, nitre 30 ~ 50 parts of sour potassium, 8 ~ 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 ~ 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 ~ 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 ~ 4 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate 0.5 ~ 3 part, 0.05 ~ 3 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 ~ 3 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.05 ~ 1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 ~ 1 part of copper sulfate, water 150 ~ 300 parts, 0.005 ~ 0.05 part of trace element.
2. a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that it includes the group of following parts by weight Point: 10 parts of ammonium phosphate, 30 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sulphuric acid 0.5 part of calcium, 0.05 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.05 part of manganese sulfate, 0.05 part of copper sulfate, 150 parts of water, micro unit 0.005 part of element.
3. a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that it includes the group of following parts by weight Point: 15 parts of ammonium phosphate, 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 13 parts of ammonium sulfate, 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sulphuric acid 0.5 part of calcium, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 part gram of zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.1 part of copper sulfate, 280 parts of water, trace element 0.01 Part.
4. a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described trace element is ethylenediamine tetraacetic In acetic acid disodium and boric acid, and described trace element, the weight of disodiumedetate and boric acid is than for 3 ~ 5:1 ~ 3.
5. a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described trace element is ethylenediamine tetraacetic In acetic acid disodium and boric acid, and described trace element, the weight of disodiumedetate and boric acid is than for 5:3.
6. a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that a kind of described water planting plant nutrient solution Also include 4 ~ 15 parts of carbamide.
7. a kind of water planting plant nutrient solution according to claim 1 it is characterised in that further, a kind of described water planting Plant nutrition liquid also includes 1 ~ 5 part of edta disodium.
CN201611015243.8A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Nutritional liquid of hydroponic plant Pending CN106348923A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107200660A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-26 太仓市绿苗农场专业合作社 A kind of soilless cultivation plant nutrient solution
CN107266176A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-20 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 A kind of flower culture liquid
CN107500841A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 句容市空凤来仪商贸有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution suitable for Tillandsia
CN108059509A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-22 张玉红 A kind of plant growth nutrient fluid formula
CN108124729A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-08 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of seedling-nourishing matrix
CN108739208A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-06 全椒县马塘湖农作物种植专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods improving cotton disease resistance insect pest ability
CN111205137A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-05-29 黄淮学院 Nutrient solution for soilless culture of landscape plants and preparation method thereof
CN112640760A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-13 定西市农业科学研究院 Angelica sinensis seedling culture medium and seedling culture method
CN114276192A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-05 农业部沼气科学研究所 Plant water culture nutrient solution prepared from biogas slurry and preparation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274788A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-04 天津职业技术师范大学 Water planting nutrient liquor for green vegetables
CN103288517A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-11 天津职业技术师范大学 Medicago hispida hydroponic nutrient solution
CN103626557A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-12 天津职业技术师范大学 Strawberry water culture nutrient solution

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274788A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-04 天津职业技术师范大学 Water planting nutrient liquor for green vegetables
CN103288517A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-11 天津职业技术师范大学 Medicago hispida hydroponic nutrient solution
CN103626557A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-12 天津职业技术师范大学 Strawberry water culture nutrient solution

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107200660A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-26 太仓市绿苗农场专业合作社 A kind of soilless cultivation plant nutrient solution
CN107266176A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-20 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 A kind of flower culture liquid
CN107500841A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 句容市空凤来仪商贸有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution suitable for Tillandsia
CN108059509A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-22 张玉红 A kind of plant growth nutrient fluid formula
CN108124729A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-08 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of seedling-nourishing matrix
CN108739208A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-06 全椒县马塘湖农作物种植专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods improving cotton disease resistance insect pest ability
CN111205137A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-05-29 黄淮学院 Nutrient solution for soilless culture of landscape plants and preparation method thereof
CN112640760A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-13 定西市农业科学研究院 Angelica sinensis seedling culture medium and seedling culture method
CN114276192A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-05 农业部沼气科学研究所 Plant water culture nutrient solution prepared from biogas slurry and preparation method

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