CN103519346B - A kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing - Google Patents
A kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103519346B CN103519346B CN201310500925.8A CN201310500925A CN103519346B CN 103519346 B CN103519346 B CN 103519346B CN 201310500925 A CN201310500925 A CN 201310500925A CN 103519346 B CN103519346 B CN 103519346B
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Abstract
The open a kind of multistage separating stalk of the present invention is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, sign reject thing input pipe and pipe tobacco draft tube including the first separation chamber, the second separation chamber, stalk, wherein: described stalk is signed rejecting thing input pipe and is connected to the middle and upper part of described first separation chamber, the bottom of described first separation chamber is provided with stalk and signs blanking port, and the top of described first separation chamber is provided with fluidisation pipe;The inlet end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected with described fluidisation pipe, and the exit end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected to the middle and upper part of the second separation chamber;The bottom of described second separation chamber is provided with pipe tobacco outlet.Compared with prior art, the multistage separating stalk that the present invention provides is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, stalk can be signed the pipe tobacco rejected in thing and recycle, thus save the production cost of enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette machine field, exactly refer to that a kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and reject pipe tobacco in thing
Retracting device.
Background technology
The cigarette of cigarette machine includes for silk, is molded, cuts and four major parts of Weight control, also have printing,
The slave parts such as dedusting, wherein:
For silk, make at the beginning of pipe tobacco quantitative, concurrently disinfect the foreign material in pipe tobacco.The quantitative typical method of pipe tobacco is to use
A pair roller equipped with hook thorn.Two licker-in rotating Vortexes also keep certain distance.One licker-in is in order to carry cigarette
Silk, another licker-in pushes back unnecessary pipe tobacco to opposite direction, and the pipe tobacco making the former carry has uniform thickness.
By changing the speed of previous licker-in to regulate pipe tobacco carrying amount.The most quantitative pipe tobacco is sent to moulding section.
Shaping, is made up of aspirator band and opium pipe two parts.Aspirator band is a porous foraminous conveyer, its back side and
Wind sucting chamber communicates, and owing to wind sucting chamber is negative pressure, pipe tobacco is inhaled tightly at belt surface by air channel is up and send
To opium pipe.Before leaving guipure, pipe tobacco makees accurate quantification through stabilization device finishing.At opium pipe import department, cigarette
Silk drops on cigarette paper, strap wrap up in and be involved in opium pipe, be progressively rolled into continuous print plume.
Cutting, uses the cutter head of rotational structure, and blade rotation favours plume axis, when cutter shaft rotates
Making blade produce the relative motion along plume axis, at cut point, relative velocity is equal with plume speed, protects
Card cigarette has smooth otch.With obtaining the more structure being similar to universal coupling, cutter head is contained in sloping shaft
On, from trunnion axis by universal coupling mechanism driving, when needs change cigarette length, can be easily
Adjust the inclination angle of cutter head.
Quality control, has two systems, i.e. vapour-pressure type control system and ray detection control system.The former
Before pressure sensor is positioned at plume shaping, according to the air drag size by tobacco layer, handle stabilization device
Height, control pipe tobacco instantaneous delivery.The latter's majority strontium 90 (Sr90) makees radiographic source, and test point is positioned at cigarette
After bar shaping.Being attenuated when β ray is by plume, its attenuation is relevant with density of cigarette rod.After decay
β ray is received and converted into electric pulse by ionisation chamber, the amplified height in order to control stabilization device of signal.
Ray detection controls device for controlling the average weight of cigarette.
At present, the cigarette bag link in cigarette processing process is certain containing in the pipe tobacco of cigarette
Stalk is signed, and need to strengthen the Air permenbility of cigarette machine aspirator formation system stalk case orifice plate for eliminating stems label, but have relatively
Many pipe tobaccos also can reject out therewith, causes the waste of pipe tobacco, increases the production cost of tobacco enterprise.
Summary of the invention
For drawbacks described above, present invention solves the technical problem that and be that providing a kind of multistage separating stalk to sign rejects
Tobacco shred recycling device in thing, can sign stalk the pipe tobacco rejected in thing and recycle, thus save the life of enterprise
Produce cost.
In order to solve above technical problem, the multistage separating stalk that the present invention provides is signed pipe tobacco in rejecting thing and is returned
Receiving apparatus, signs reject thing input pipe and pipe tobacco draft tube including the first separation chamber, the second separation chamber, stalk, its
In:
Described stalk is signed rejecting thing input pipe and is connected to the middle and upper part of described first separation chamber, described first separation chamber
Bottom be provided with stalk sign blanking port, the top of described first separation chamber be provided with fluidisation pipe;Described pipe tobacco is inhaled
The inlet end going out pipe is connected with described fluidisation pipe, and the exit end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected to second point
Middle and upper part from room;The bottom of described second separation chamber is provided with pipe tobacco outlet.
Preferably, described second separation chamber is additionally provided with exhaust column, and described exhaust column is arranged on described second point
Top from room.
Preferably, described fluidisation pipe is foldable adjustable fluidisation pipe.
Preferably, the inlet end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is horn mouth shape.
Preferably, described first separation chamber and the second separation chamber are provided with gas lock discharge valve.
Compared with prior art, the multistage separating stalk that the present invention provides is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing,
Stalk label rejecting thing is rejected thing input pipe from stalk label and is entered into the first separation chamber, obstructs label and rejects thing in the first separation chamber
In under gravity, stalk is signed and pipe tobacco falls, the density that stalk is signed more than the density of pipe tobacco, its lower terminal-velocity
Spending faster than pipe tobacco, the top of the first separation chamber is provided with fluidisation pipe simultaneously, takes out under wind action in negative pressure,
Due to fluidisation, to manage caliber from top to bottom more and more less, and the wind speed upwards inhaled is increasing, and pipe tobacco is suspended in fluidisation
The top of pipe, stalk label drop in the first separation chamber, and pipe tobacco is drawn into the second separation chamber by pipe tobacco draft tube
In, obtaining pure pipe tobacco, pure pipe tobacco is recycled in the second separation chamber.
Further, the multistage separating stalk that the present invention provides is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, second point
Be additionally provided with exhaust column from room, exhaust column is arranged on the top of the second separation chamber, and exhaust column can remove second point
Offal in room, flue dust, can make there is certain air velocity upwards in the second separation chamber simultaneously, slow down
The falling speed of cut tobacco, provides the negative pressure absorbing pipe tobacco simultaneously for fluidisation pipe and pipe tobacco draft tube.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that embodiment of the present invention multistage separating stalk signs the structural representation of tobacco shred recycling device in rejecting thing
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to those skilled in the art better understood when technical scheme provided by the present invention, below knot
Conjunction specific embodiment is illustrated.
Referring to Fig. 1, this figure is that embodiment of the present invention multistage separating stalk signs tobacco shred recycling device in rejecting thing
Structural representation.
The multistage separating stalk that the embodiment of the present invention provides is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, including first point
From the 1, second separation chamber 2, room, obstruct to sign and reject thing input pipe 3 and pipe tobacco draft tube 4, wherein:
Stalk is signed rejecting thing input pipe 3 and is connected to the middle and upper part of the first separation chamber 1, the bottom of the first separation chamber 1
Being provided with stalk and sign blanking port 5, the top of the first separation chamber 1 is provided with fluidisation pipe 7;Pipe tobacco draft tube 4
Inlet end is connected with fluidisation pipe 7, and the exit end of pipe tobacco draft tube 4 is connected in the second separation chamber 2
Top;The bottom of the second separation chamber 2 is provided with pipe tobacco outlet 6.
Second separation chamber 2 is additionally provided with exhaust column 8, and exhaust column 8 is arranged on the top of the second separation chamber 2,
Exhaust column 8 can remove the offal in the second separation chamber 2, flue dust, can make have one in the second separation chamber 2 simultaneously
Fixed air velocity upwards, slows down the falling speed of cut tobacco, simultaneously for fluidisation pipe 7 and pipe tobacco draft tube 4
The negative pressure absorbing pipe tobacco is provided.
Fluidisation pipe 7 is foldable adjustable fluidisation pipe, it is simple to the wind speed of regulation fluidisation pipe.
The inlet end of pipe tobacco draft tube 4 is horn mouth shape, it is possible to preferably absorb the pipe tobacco of suspension.
First separation chamber 1 and the second separation chamber 2 are provided with gas lock discharge valve 9, and gas lock discharge valve 9 one side is just
In discharging, the air pressure in the first separation chamber 1 and the second separation chamber 2 on the other hand can be kept will not to fluctuate too
Greatly, the separation that pipe tobacco and stalk are signed is conducive to further.
Compared with prior art, the multistage separating stalk that the present invention provides is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing,
Stalk label rejecting thing is rejected thing input pipe 3 from stalk label and is entered into the first separation chamber 1, obstructs label and rejects thing at first point
In room 1 under gravity, stalk label and pipe tobacco fall, and are more than the density of pipe tobacco owing to obstructing the density signed,
Its falling speed is faster than pipe tobacco, and the top of the first separation chamber 1 is provided with fluidisation pipe 7, taking out in negative pressure simultaneously
Under wind action, owing to fluidisation pipe 7 caliber from top to bottom is more and more less, the wind speed upwards inhaled is increasing,
Pipe tobacco is suspended in the top of fluidisation pipe 7, and stalk label drop in the first separation chamber 1, and pipe tobacco is by pipe tobacco sucking-off
Pipe 4 is drawn in the second separation chamber 2, obtains pure pipe tobacco, and pure pipe tobacco is in the second separation chamber 2
Inside it is recycled.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this
Invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art
, generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention,
Other embodiments realizes.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and
It is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. a multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, it is characterised in that include first
Separation chamber, the second separation chamber, stalk are signed and are rejected thing input pipe and pipe tobacco draft tube, wherein:
Described stalk is signed rejecting thing input pipe and is connected to the middle and upper part of described first separation chamber, described first separation chamber
Bottom be provided with stalk sign blanking port, the top of described first separation chamber be provided with fluidisation pipe;Described pipe tobacco is inhaled
The inlet end going out pipe is connected with described fluidisation pipe, and the exit end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected to second point
Middle and upper part from room;The bottom of described second separation chamber is provided with pipe tobacco outlet;
Described fluidisation pipe is foldable adjustable fluidisation pipe;
It is more and more less that described fluidisation manages caliber from top to bottom.
Multistage separating the most according to claim 1 stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, and it is special
Levying and be, described second separation chamber is additionally provided with exhaust column, and described exhaust column is arranged on described second separation chamber
Top.
Multistage separating the most according to claim 1 stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, and it is special
Levying and be, the inlet end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is horn mouth shape.
Multistage separating the most according to claim 1 stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, and it is special
Levying and be, described first separation chamber and the second separation chamber are provided with gas lock discharge valve.
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CN201310500925.8A CN103519346B (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | A kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310500925.8A CN103519346B (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | A kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing |
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CN103519346A CN103519346A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
CN103519346B true CN103519346B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN105414025B (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-11-20 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to obstruct label and device for separating cut tobaccos online |
CN105424535A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-23 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Separating and testing instrument for tobacco and tobacco stems |
Citations (1)
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CN203505568U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-02 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multistage separation type recycling device for cut tobaccos in rejected stick stem materials |
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DE1932312A1 (en) * | 1969-06-26 | 1971-01-21 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Device for pneumatic sifting out of tobacco stems from a mixture of tobacco leaf parts and tobacco stems |
US4010096A (en) * | 1975-10-09 | 1977-03-01 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Pneumatic classifier for refuse material with adjustable air intake |
GB8915823D0 (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1989-08-31 | Gbe Legg Limited | Pneumatic small limina bypass |
DE10352119A1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-09 | Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and device for sifting tobacco |
CN201182188Y (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-01-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multilevel pneumatic separation device for rejecting silver from tobacco shred |
CN201871491U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-22 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | Improved VAS (vessel analysis system) air classifier |
CN202222417U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-23 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Device for removing stick stems from tobacco shreds |
CN102823936A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 | Online stem cut tobacco recovering and separating equipment |
CN102894476B (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2015-06-17 | 郑州格兰高环境工程有限公司 | Recovering system of single type tobacco stem and shred online separating |
CN103263076B (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2015-12-30 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf |
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CN203505568U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-02 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multistage separation type recycling device for cut tobaccos in rejected stick stem materials |
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