CN203556557U - Two-stage separation type stem and cut tobacco separation device - Google Patents
Two-stage separation type stem and cut tobacco separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203556557U CN203556557U CN201320654184.4U CN201320654184U CN203556557U CN 203556557 U CN203556557 U CN 203556557U CN 201320654184 U CN201320654184 U CN 201320654184U CN 203556557 U CN203556557 U CN 203556557U
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- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- separation chamber
- pipe tobacco
- central tube
- separate type
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008896 Opium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960001027 opium Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005250 beta ray Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241000482237 Senegalia mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-NJFSPNSNSA-N Strontium-90 Chemical compound [90Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a two-stage separation type stem and cut tobacco separation device. The device comprises a separation chamber, wherein the separation chamber comprises a distribution plate, a central tube and an outer-layer tube; the central tube is connected with a first fan; the outer-layer tube is connected with a second fan; the central tube and the outer-layer tube are separated by the distribution plate; the separation chamber is provided with a stem reject inlet, a cut tobacco outlet and a stem blanking opening; the stem reject inlet is arranged at the top of the separation chamber; the cut tobacco outlet is arranged above the distribution plate and connected with a first cyclone separator; and the stem blanking opening is communicated with the central tube and arranged at the bottom of the separation chamber. Compared with the prior art, the provided two-stage separation type stem and cut tobacco separation device has the advantages that cut tobacco in stem rejects can be recycled, so that production costs of enterprises can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cigarette machine field, exactly refers to that a kind of two-stage separate type stalk is signed, device for separating cut tobaccos.
Background technology
The cigarette of cigarette machine comprises for silk, moulding, cutting and four major parts of Weight control also having the slave parts such as printing, dedusting, wherein:
For silk, make pipe tobacco just quantitative, remove the foreign material in pipe tobacco simultaneously.The quantitative typical method of pipe tobacco is the roller that hook thorn is housed with a pair of.Two licker-in rotating Vortexes also keep certain distance.A licker-in is in order to carry pipe tobacco, and another licker-in pushes back unnecessary pipe tobacco to opposite direction, makes the pipe tobacco that the former carries have uniform thickness.Speed by changing last licker-in is to regulate the pipe tobacco amount of carrying.Just quantitative pipe tobacco is sent to moulding section.
Moulding, is comprised of aspirator band and opium pipe two parts.Aspirator band is a porous foraminous conveyer, and its back side and wind sucting chamber communicate, and because wind sucting chamber is negative pressure, pipe tobacco is inhaled tightly on guipure surface and delivers to opium pipe by air channel is up.Before leaving guipure, pipe tobacco is made accurate quantification through stabilization device finishing.In opium pipe import department, pipe tobacco drops on cigarette paper, by strap, is wrapped up in and is involved in opium pipe, is progressively rolled into continuous plume.
Cutting, the cutter head of employing rotational structure, blade rotation favours plume axis, during cutter shaft rotation, makes blade produce the relative motion along plume axis, at cut point place relative velocity, equates with plume speed, guarantees that cigarette has smooth otch.With obtaining the more structure that is similar to universal coupling, cutter head is contained on sloping shaft, from trunnion axis, by universal coupling mechanism driving, when needs change cigarette length, can adjust easily the inclination angle of cutter head.
Quality control, has two systems, i.e. vapour-pressure type control system and ray detection control system.Before the former pressure sensor is positioned at plume moulding, according to air, by the drag size of tobacco layer, handle the height of stabilization device, control pipe tobacco instantaneous delivery.The latter is most makes radiographic source with strontium 90 (Sr90), after test point is positioned at plume moulding.β ray is attenuated during by plume, and its attenuation is relevant with density of cigarette rod.β ray after decay is received and is converted to electric pulse by ionisation chamber, signal after amplifying in order to control the height of stabilization device.Ray detection control device is for controlling the average weight of cigarette.
At present, cigarette bag link in Cigarette processing process, at the pipe tobacco for cigarette, contain certain stalk label, for eliminating stems label need strengthen the Air permenbility that cigarette machine aspirator formation system obstructs case orifice plate, but have more pipe tobacco also can reject out thereupon, cause the waste of pipe tobacco, increase the production cost of tobacco enterprise.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned defect, the technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of two-stage separate type stalk label, device for separating cut tobaccos, and stalk can be signed to the pipe tobacco of rejecting in thing and recycle, thus the production cost of saving enterprise.
In order to solve above technical problem, the two-stage separate type stalk that the utility model provides is signed, device for separating cut tobaccos, comprise separation chamber, described separation chamber comprises distribution grid, central tube and outer tube, described central tube is connected with the first blower fan, described outer tube is connected with the second blower fan, and described distribution grid is separated described central tube and described outer tube; Described separation chamber is provided with stalk and signs rejecting thing entrance, pipe tobacco outlet and obstruct and sign blanking port, and described stalk label are rejected the top that thing entrance is arranged on described separation chamber, and described pipe tobacco exports the top that is arranged on distribution grid, and described pipe tobacco outlet is connected with the first cyclone separator; Described stalk label blanking port is communicated with described central tube, and described stalk label blanking port is arranged on the bottom of described separation chamber.
Preferably, described stalk label are rejected thing entrance and are connected with the second cyclone separator, and described the second cyclone separator is communicated with air delivery pipe.
Preferably, the inside of described central tube is provided with turns over dividing plate, described in turn over dividing plate and be connected with external knob.
Preferably, described pipe tobacco outlet is horn mouth shape.
Preferably, described distribution grid is inverted horn mouth shape, and periphery is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Compared with prior art, the two-stage separate type stalk that the utility model provides is signed, device for separating cut tobaccos, stalk label rejecting thing is rejected thing entrance from stalk label and is entered into separation chamber, stalk sign to be rejected in Wu separation chamber under the effect of gravity, stalk is signed and pipe tobacco falls, the density of signing due to stalk is greater than the density of pipe tobacco, its falling speed is faster than pipe tobacco, so stalk label can drop in stalk label blanking port and be collected, owing to having central tube and outer tube that wind-force is upwards provided in separation chamber, pipe tobacco is because density is compared with little and blown afloat suspension, pipe tobacco is inhaled into the first cyclone separator from pipe tobacco outlet, obtain pure pipe tobacco, pipe tobacco is recycled.
Especially, the two-stage separate type stalk that the utility model provides is signed, device for separating cut tobaccos, distribution grid is separated described central tube and described outer tube, distribution grid is inverted horn mouth shape, periphery is provided with a plurality of through holes, central tube distinguished and admirable from the middle part of distribution grid toward blowing up, outer tube distinguished and admirable from the peripheral through hole of distribution grid toward blowing up, can be so that the wind speed in separation chamber be more even, what be convenient to that stalk signs drops and the suspension of pipe tobacco.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment two-stage separate type stalk is signed, the structural representation of device for separating cut tobaccos.
The specific embodiment
For those skilled in the art can understand technical scheme provided by the utility model better, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth.
Refer to Fig. 1, this figure is that the utility model embodiment two-stage separate type stalk is signed, the structural representation of device for separating cut tobaccos.
The two-stage separate type stalk that the utility model embodiment provides is signed, device for separating cut tobaccos, comprise separation chamber 1, separation chamber 1 comprises distribution grid 11, central tube 4 and outer tube 5, and central tube 4 is connected with the first blower fan 7, outer tube 5 is connected with the second blower fan 8, and distribution grid 11 is separated central tube 4 and outer tube 5; Separation chamber 1 is provided with stalk label rejecting thing entrance 2, pipe tobacco outlet 3 and stalk and signs blanking port 6, obstructs label and rejects the top that thing entrance 2 is arranged on separation chamber 1, and pipe tobacco outlet 3 is arranged on the top of distribution grid 11, and pipe tobacco outlet 3 is connected with the first cyclone separator 9; Stalk is signed blanking port 6 and is communicated with central tube 4, and stalk is signed the bottom that blanking port 6 is arranged on separation chamber 1.Stalk is signed rejecting thing entrance 2 and is connected with the second cyclone separator 10, and the second cyclone separator 10 is communicated with air delivery pipe.
The inside of central tube 4 is provided with turns over dividing plate 12, and the stalk label that drop first drop on and turn on dividing plate 12.Turn over dividing plate 12 and be connected with external knob 13, when stalk label are collected enough amounts, by external knob 13, will turn over dividing plate 12 and overturn, thereby stalk is signed for to collection.
Compared with prior art, the two-stage separate type stalk that the utility model provides is signed, device for separating cut tobaccos, stalk label rejecting thing is rejected thing entrance 2 from stalk label and is entered into separation chamber 1, stalk sign to be rejected in Wu separation chamber 1 under the effect of gravity, stalk is signed and pipe tobacco falls, the density of signing due to stalk is greater than the density of pipe tobacco, its falling speed is faster than pipe tobacco, so stalk label can drop in stalk label blanking port 6 and be collected, owing to having central tube 4 and outer tube 5 that wind-force is upwards provided in separation chamber 1, pipe tobacco is because density is compared with little and blown afloat suspension, pipe tobacco is inhaled into the first cyclone separator 9 from pipe tobacco outlet 3, obtain pure pipe tobacco, pipe tobacco is recycled.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. a two-stage separate type is obstructed label, device for separating cut tobaccos, it is characterized in that, comprise separation chamber, described separation chamber comprises distribution grid, central tube and outer tube, described central tube is connected with the first blower fan, described outer tube is connected with the second blower fan, and described distribution grid is separated described central tube and described outer tube; Described separation chamber is provided with stalk and signs rejecting thing entrance, pipe tobacco outlet and obstruct and sign blanking port, and described stalk label are rejected the top that thing entrance is arranged on described separation chamber, and described pipe tobacco exports the top that is arranged on distribution grid, and described pipe tobacco outlet is connected with the first cyclone separator; Described stalk label blanking port is communicated with described central tube, and described stalk label blanking port is arranged on the bottom of described separation chamber.
2. two-stage separate type stalk label according to claim 1, device for separating cut tobaccos, is characterized in that, described stalk label are rejected thing entrance and are connected with the second cyclone separator, and described the second cyclone separator is communicated with air delivery pipe.
Two-stage separate type according to claim 1 stalk sign, device for separating cut tobaccos, it is characterized in that, the inside of described central tube is provided with turns over dividing plate, described in turn over dividing plate and be connected with external knob.
4. two-stage separate type stalk label according to claim 1, device for separating cut tobaccos, is characterized in that, described pipe tobacco outlet is horn mouth shape.
5. two-stage separate type stalk label according to claim 1, device for separating cut tobaccos, is characterized in that, described distribution grid is inverted horn mouth shape, and periphery is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320654184.4U CN203556557U (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Two-stage separation type stem and cut tobacco separation device |
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CN201320654184.4U CN203556557U (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Two-stage separation type stem and cut tobacco separation device |
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CN203556557U true CN203556557U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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CN201320654184.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203556557U (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Two-stage separation type stem and cut tobacco separation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103521446A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Two-stage separating type stem sliver and cut tobacco separating device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-22 CN CN201320654184.4U patent/CN203556557U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103521446A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Two-stage separating type stem sliver and cut tobacco separating device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140423 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |