CN103263076B - Roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf - Google Patents
Roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf Download PDFInfo
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- CN103263076B CN103263076B CN201310181361.6A CN201310181361A CN103263076B CN 103263076 B CN103263076 B CN 103263076B CN 201310181361 A CN201310181361 A CN 201310181361A CN 103263076 B CN103263076 B CN 103263076B
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- pipe tobacco
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- rolling
- offal
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rolling and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, for reclaiming qualified pipe tobacco from the stem of rejecting, comprise laminating unit, pick stalk device, pipe tobacco recovery unit and motor, laminating unit and motor realize power and are connected, its discharging opening obstructs device and is communicated with picking, pick stalk device upper end and be provided with pipe tobacco carrier pipe connection pipe tobacco recovery unit, lower end is communicated with offal bucket, and the inside of picking stalk device is provided with the air-flow upwards circulated.The present invention first rolls offal; make cigarette machine Central Plains fold pipe tobacco, Ye Zhonghan obstruct pipe tobacco, caking pipe tobacco first change into normal pipe tobacco; then by making pipe tobacco be separated with offal and reclaim to gather picking the suspension selection by winnowing in stalk device; reach and reduce pipe tobacco consumption; reduce the object of waste discharge, solve cigarette operation well and pick the pipe tobacco waste of obstructing in link.Process route of the present invention is brief, and stop link without middle, pipe tobacco organic efficiency is high, all adopts automatic business processing, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipe tobacco and reclaim machinery, being specifically related to a kind of for obstructing the device thoroughly reclaiming qualified pipe tobacco containing the offal of leaf type after rolling separating tobacco stalk and pipe tobacco again.
Background technology
In the cigarette operation of production of cigarettes, pipe tobacco, before formation plume, all needs rejecting as much as possible for the offal in pipe tobacco clean, to prevent cigarette naturally flame-out in aspiration procedure, or prevents because offal causes cigarette to puncture.
Owing to inevitably containing leaf pipe tobacco containing stalk in pipe tobacco, pipe tobacco is attached on offal disallowable with offal, the pipe tobacco of finished product is also had to become folding pipe tobacco, caking pipe tobacco because folding or luming in addition, its floating velocity and offal close, so generally all directly rejected as offal, cause the serious waste of pipe tobacco.General employing manually carries out separation and recovery to these stalks containing leaf pipe tobacco, according to statistics, in the offal that current cigarette machine is picked out, about contain the folding pipe tobacco, the caking pipe tobacco that by mistake pick pipe tobacco and 17% of about 8% and obstruct containing leaf pipe tobacco, if at the tobacco enterprise that output is large, the wastage of this pipe tobacco is very surprising, and artificial separation and recovery not easily, causes the production cost indirectly adding enterprise.
Summary of the invention
Technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device being separated and reclaiming stalk and contain pipe tobacco in leaf; first roll process by the stalk in the offal picked out cigarette machine containing leaf pipe tobacco, folding pipe tobacco, caking pipe tobacco; reclaimed by pneumatic separation again, solve the problem that cigarette operation picks the waste of stalk link pipe tobacco.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize above technical purpose: roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, comprise laminating unit 2, pick stalk device 13, pipe tobacco recovery unit and motor 10, laminating unit 2 realizes power with motor 10 and is connected, its discharging opening obstructs device 13 and is communicated with picking, pick stalk device 13 upper end to be provided with pipe tobacco carrier pipe 14 and to be communicated with described pipe tobacco recovery unit, lower end is communicated with offal bucket 11, and the inside of picking stalk device 13 is provided with the air-flow upwards circulated.
Described laminating unit 2 comprises rolling cavity 17 and being assemblied in and rolls that inside cavity is rotating rolls roll shaft 21, thread groove is provided with described rolling on roll shaft 21, roll roll shaft 21 one end fixed cover to be equipped with and to roll synchronizing wheel 19 and be connected with the output shaft of motor 10 by rolling Timing Belt 3, the other end connects the discharging opening of laminating unit 2 and and rolls between cavity 17 inwall and arrange discharging opening sealing plate 18.
Described discharging opening sealing plate 18 is provided with and produces by pipe tobacco extruding the helicla flute that axial deformation realizes blanking.
Described pipe tobacco recovery unit comprises cyclone separator 4 and flapper 6, described cyclone separator 4 is communicated with pipe tobacco carrier pipe 14 and negative pressure sucking air pipe 12 respectively, negative pressure sucking air pipe 12 connects negative-pressure air-suction equipment by negative-pressure air-suction joint 8 and the pipe tobacco in pipe tobacco carrier pipe 14 is sucked cyclone separator 4, and provides and pick stalk device 13 inside air-flow upwards; Described flapper 6 is communicated with cyclone separator 4 inside the pipe tobacco be separated by cyclone separator 4 and carries out recovery discharging.
Described pipe tobacco recovery unit also includes pipe tobacco buffer 7 and is connected with flapper 6.
Roll shaft 21 goes back fixed cover described rolling flapper synchronizing wheel 20 is housed is connected to flapper 6 by flapper Timing Belt 5, realize motor 10 and synchronously drive laminating unit 2 and flapper 6.
Described pick stalk device 13 comprise vertically arrange pick stalk device shell 16, the discharging opening of laminating unit 2 is communicated with the middle part of picking stalk device shell 16.
Be provided with triangular block 15 picking in stalk device shell 16 with below laminating unit 2 connectivity part, the offal of entwining after realization rolls collides further with pipe tobacco and is separated.
Described offal bucket 11 is communicated with offal carrier pipe 9.
The top charging aperture of described laminating unit 2 is provided with stem hopper 1.
The operation principle of above technical scheme is as follows: the offal that cigarette machine is picked out first falls stem hopper, enter after laminating unit rolls and pick stalk device, under the airflow function risen, heavier offal is fallen in the offal bucket of below down, return stalk and sign wind-force recovery system, lighter pipe tobacco is then transported to cyclone separator by ascending air through the pipe tobacco carrier pipe of negative pressure, draw off finally by flapper collection, fall in pipe tobacco buffer, finally by Cemented filling to pipe tobacco feed bin, complete separation and the recovery of pipe tobacco in stalk.
The present invention first rolls offal mechanically, in roller compaction process, it is soft each other to there is stranding in offal, role of tear, pipe tobacco form in offal changes, cigarette machine Central Plains is made to fold pipe tobacco, Ye Zhonghan obstructs pipe tobacco, caking pipe tobacco first changes into normal pipe tobacco, then by by the suspension selection by winnowing of picking in stalk device, pipe tobacco is separated with offal, separate the pipe tobacco feeding system that cigarette machine mixed immediately by pipe tobacco, separate offal and automatically return to stalk label wind-force recovery system, reach and reduce pipe tobacco consumption, reduce the object of waste discharge, solve cigarette operation well and pick the pipe tobacco waste of obstructing in link.Adopt rolling of the present invention relates to be separated stalk containing the tobacco shred recycling device in leaf, its process route is brief, and stop link without middle, pipe tobacco organic efficiency is high, all adopts automatic business processing, easy to operate.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of the rolling that the present invention relates to is separated the retracting device structural representation of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf.
Fig. 2 is for adopting process chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is for picking stalk device structural representation.
Fig. 4 is laminating unit structural representation.
Fig. 5 is discharging opening sealing plate schematic diagram.
Number in the figure: 1-stem hopper, 2-laminating unit, 3-rolls Timing Belt, 4-cyclone separator, 5-flapper Timing Belt, 6-flapper, 7-pipe tobacco buffer, 8-negative-pressure air-suction joint, 9-offal carrier pipe, 10-motor, 11-offal bucket, 12-negative pressure sucking air pipe, 13-picks stalk device, 14-pipe tobacco carrier pipe, 15-triangular block, 16-picks stalk device shell, and 17-rolls cavity, 18-discharging opening sealing plate, 19-rolls synchronizing wheel, and 20-flapper synchronizing wheel, 21-rolls roll shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, tobacco shred recycling device in figure comprises laminating unit 2, picks stalk device 13, pipe tobacco recovery unit and motor 10, laminating unit 2 realizes power with motor 10 and is connected, the top charging aperture of laminating unit 2 is provided with stem hopper 1, its discharging opening obstructs device 13 and is communicated with picking, pick stalk device 13 upper end to be provided with pipe tobacco carrier pipe 14 and to be communicated with pipe tobacco recovery unit, lower end connects offal bucket 11.Being provided with the air-flow that upwards circulates carries the pipe tobacco of coming and offal mixture to carry out suspension selection by winnowing in the inside of picking stalk device 13 to laminating unit 2.
See Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, laminating unit 2 comprises rolling cavity 17 and being assemblied in and rolls that inside cavity is rotating rolls roll shaft 21, be provided with thread groove rolling on roll shaft 21, roll roll shaft 21 one end fixed cover to be equipped with and to roll synchronizing wheel 19 and be connected with the output shaft of motor 10 by rolling Timing Belt 3, the other end connect laminating unit 2 discharging opening and with roll cavity 17 inwall and assembled by discharging opening sealing plate, discharging opening sealing plate 18 is provided with helical form gap, during discharging, pipe tobacco extruding and discharging mouth sealing plate 18, helical form gap produces axial elasticity deformation, pipe tobacco blanking from gap enters and picks stalk device, not during blanking, the helical form gap of discharging opening sealing plate 18 closes the sealing keeping rolling cavity 17 and picking between stalk device 13.After offal falls into stem hopper 1, by the thread groove rolled on roll shaft 21, offal feeding is rolled chamber, and in the thread groove rolled on roll shaft 21 and the space of rolling between cavity 17, between stem and stem, stem and roll between roll shaft 21, stem and rolling between cavity 17 inwall rubs fully, wipe cut, the effect such as rubbing and pressure, make that cigarette machine picks folding pipe tobacco in stalk, Ye Zhonghan obstructs pipe tobacco, caking pipe tobacco first changes into normal pipe tobacco, realize pipe tobacco and be separated more thoroughly with offal.
See Fig. 3, pick stalk device 13 comprise vertically arrange pick stalk device shell 16, the discharging opening of laminating unit 2 is communicated with the middle part of picking stalk device shell 16.The offal that process rolls and pipe tobacco enter from the middle part of picking stalk device 13, because offal and pipe tobacco have different floating velocities, picking under the airflow function upwards of stalk device shell 16 inside, the suspension effect power that the heavier offal of relative pipe tobacco overcomes air-flow falls, some pipe tobacco falls with offal together with entwining with offal, by clashing into the triangular block 15 being located at and picking in stalk device shell 16 below laminating unit 2 discharging opening, can be separated further by offal by effect of impact with pipe tobacco; Lighter pipe tobacco then rises with air-flow, and the pipe tobacco carrier pipe then by picking stalk device 13 upper end is delivered to pipe tobacco recovery unit, realizes being separated of offal and pipe tobacco picking in stalk device 13.
See Fig. 1, pipe tobacco recovery unit comprises cyclone separator 4, flapper 6 and pipe tobacco buffer 7, cyclone separator 4 is communicated with pipe tobacco carrier pipe 14 and negative pressure sucking air pipe 12 respectively, negative pressure sucking air pipe 12 connects negative-pressure air-suction equipment by negative-pressure air-suction joint 8 and the pipe tobacco in pipe tobacco carrier pipe 14 is sucked cyclone separator 4, and provide and pick stalk device 13 inside air-flow upwards, flapper 6 is communicated with cyclone separator 4 inside the pipe tobacco be separated by cyclone separator 4 and carries out recovery discharging, and pipe tobacco buffer 7 is connected with the discharging opening of flapper 6.Cyclone separator 4 inside is entered with high velocity air from picking the suspends pipe tobacco that sub-elects of stalk device 13, under the centrifugal action that High Rotation Speed produces, the heavier pipe tobacco of relative atmospheric falls on the upside of the pocket-wheel in the flapper 6 that is connected with cyclone separator that (flapper uses as existing equipment, its internal structure does not repeat), then pipe tobacco is discharged to pipe tobacco buffer 7 along with the rotation of pocket-wheel.Negative-pressure air-suction joint 8 is communicated with offal bucket 11 by offal carrier pipe 9, and realize the automatic wind-force recovery that stalk is signed, whole device can adopt same set of wind power system, more compact structure.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, roll and roll shaft 21 fixes suit roll synchronizing wheel 19 and flapper synchronizing wheel 20, realize motor 10 synchronously drive laminating unit 2 and flapper 6 respectively by rolling Timing Belt 3 and flapper Timing Belt 5.
See Fig. 2, the technological process of the present embodiment is as follows: first roll the offal that cigarette machine is picked out mechanically, in roller compaction process, it is soft each other to there is stranding in offal, role of tear, pipe tobacco form in offal changes, cigarette machine Central Plains is made to fold pipe tobacco, Ye Zhonghan obstructs pipe tobacco, caking pipe tobacco first changes into normal pipe tobacco, then by by the suspension selection by winnowing of picking in stalk device, pipe tobacco is separated with offal, separate the pipe tobacco feeding system immediately mixing cigarette machine after pipe tobacco collects recovery by cyclone separator and flapper, separate offal and then sign wind-force recovery system collection discharge by stalk.
Embodiment above describes general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention; the technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates specific works principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: comprise laminating unit (2), pick stalk device (13), pipe tobacco recovery unit and motor (10), laminating unit (2) realizes power with motor (10) and is connected, its discharging opening obstructs device (13) and is communicated with picking, pick stalk device (13) upper end to be provided with pipe tobacco carrier pipe (14) and to be communicated with described pipe tobacco recovery unit, lower end is communicated with offal bucket (11), and the inside of picking stalk device (13) is provided with the air-flow upwards circulated;
Described laminating unit (2) comprises rolling cavity (17) and being assemblied in and rolls that inside cavity is rotating rolls roll shaft (21), thread groove is provided with described rolling on roll shaft (21), roll roll shaft (21) one end fixed cover to be equipped with and to roll synchronizing wheel (19) and be connected with the output shaft of motor (10) by rolling Timing Belt (3), the other end connect laminating unit (2) discharging opening and and roll between cavity (17) inwall discharging opening sealing plate (18) be set, described discharging opening sealing plate (18) is provided with the helicla flute produced because pipe tobacco extruding produces axial deformation, thus realize blanking.
2. according to claim 1 rolling is separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: described pipe tobacco recovery unit comprises cyclone separator (4) and flapper (6), described cyclone separator (4) is communicated with pipe tobacco carrier pipe (14) and negative pressure sucking air pipe (12) respectively, negative pressure sucking air pipe (12) connects negative-pressure air-suction equipment by negative-pressure air-suction joint (8) and the pipe tobacco in pipe tobacco carrier pipe (14) is sucked cyclone separator (4), and provides and pick the inner air-flow upwards of stalk device (13); Described flapper (6) carries out recovery discharging with the inner pipe tobacco be communicated with cyclone separator (4) is separated of cyclone separator (4).
3. according to claim 2 rolling is separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: described pipe tobacco recovery unit also includes pipe tobacco buffer (7) and is connected with flapper (6).
4. according to claim 3 rolling is separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: roll shaft (21) goes back fixed cover described rolling flapper synchronizing wheel (20) is housed is connected to flapper (6) by flapper Timing Belt (5), realize motor (10) and synchronously drive laminating unit (2) and flapper (6).
5. rolling according to any one of claim 1-4 is separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: described in pick stalk device (13) comprise vertically arrange pick stalk device shell (16), the discharging opening of laminating unit (2) is communicated with the middle part of picking stalk device shell (16).
6. according to claim 5 rolling is separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: be provided with triangular block (15) picking in stalk device shell (16) with below laminating unit (2) connectivity part, the offal of entwining after realization rolls collides further with pipe tobacco and is separated.
7. according to claim 6 rolling is separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: described offal bucket (11) is communicated with air draught joint (8) by offal carrier pipe (9).
8. according to claim 5 rolling is separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf, it is characterized in that: the top charging aperture of described laminating unit (2) is provided with stem hopper (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310181361.6A CN103263076B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310181361.6A CN103263076B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103263076A CN103263076A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103263076B true CN103263076B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310181361.6A Active CN103263076B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Roll and be separated the retracting device of stalk containing pipe tobacco in leaf |
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| CN (1) | CN103263076B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103519346B (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-08-17 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing |
| CN109443979A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-08 | 云南巴菰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cigarette stem composite rate analytical equipment |
| CN115137093B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2023-05-12 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred foreign matter removing device |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3360125A (en) * | 1965-02-09 | 1967-12-26 | John B Adt Company | Tobacco-leaf separator |
| DE102008004591A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-23 | Schaeffler Kg | Hydraulic control valve with integrated check valve |
| CN101548794B (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2012-12-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multistage pneumatic separation device for eliminating stems from tobacco shreds |
| CN101444327B (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2011-08-17 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Tobacco online expansion and treatment device, equipment system and processing method thereof |
| CN201473020U (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-05-19 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Constant-quantity screw feeder |
| CN202169249U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-03-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cut stem separating chamber for secondary air separation of cigarette making unit |
| CN102948923B (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-08-20 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Separation and recovery device for dottle and tobacco fiber |
| CN202919018U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-05-08 | 郑州格兰高环境工程有限公司 | Stand-alone on-line tobacco stem-cut tobacco separating and recycling system of cigarette making machine |
| CN203314086U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-12-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Recovery device for grinding and separating cut tobacco in stem-contained leaves |
-
2013
- 2013-05-16 CN CN201310181361.6A patent/CN103263076B/en active Active
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| CN103263076A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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