CN103519346A - Multistage separating type recovery device for cut tobaccos in stick stem removal objects - Google Patents

Multistage separating type recovery device for cut tobaccos in stick stem removal objects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103519346A
CN103519346A CN201310500925.8A CN201310500925A CN103519346A CN 103519346 A CN103519346 A CN 103519346A CN 201310500925 A CN201310500925 A CN 201310500925A CN 103519346 A CN103519346 A CN 103519346A
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China
Prior art keywords
separation chamber
pipe
tobacco
thing
stalk
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CN201310500925.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103519346B (en
Inventor
江威
谢海
冯志斌
戴石良
张国智
张保平
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310500925.8A priority Critical patent/CN103519346B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multistage separating type recovery device for cut tobaccos in stick stem removal objects. The multistage separating type recovery device comprises a first separating chamber, a second separating chamber, a stick stem removal object input tube and a cut tobacco draft tube, wherein the stick stem removal object input tube is connected with the upper middle part of the first separating chamber, a stick stem blanking hole is formed in the bottom of the first separating chamber, and a fluidizing tube is arranged at the upper part of the first separating chamber; one end of an inlet of the cut tobacco draft tube is connected with the fluidizing tube, and one end of an outlet of the cut tobacco draft tube is connected with the upper middle part of the second separating chamber; a cut tobacco outlet is formed in the bottom of the second separating chamber. Compared with the prior art, the multistage separating type recovery device for cut tobaccos in stick stem removal objects can recover cut tobaccos in the stick stem removal objects, thus saving the production cost of enterprises.

Description

A kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette machine field, exactly refer to tobacco shred recycling device in a kind of multistage separating stalk label rejecting thing.
Background technology
The cigarette of cigarette machine comprises for silk, moulding, cutting and four major parts of Weight control also having the slave parts such as printing, dedusting, wherein:
For silk, make pipe tobacco just quantitative, remove the foreign material in pipe tobacco simultaneously.The quantitative typical method of pipe tobacco is the roller that hook thorn is housed with a pair of.Two licker-in rotating Vortexes also keep certain distance.A licker-in is in order to carry pipe tobacco, and another licker-in pushes back unnecessary pipe tobacco to opposite direction, makes the pipe tobacco that the former carries have uniform thickness.Speed by changing last licker-in is to regulate the pipe tobacco amount of carrying.Just quantitative pipe tobacco is sent to moulding section.
Moulding, is comprised of aspirator band and opium pipe two parts.Aspirator band is a porous foraminous conveyer, and its back side and wind sucting chamber communicate, and because wind sucting chamber is negative pressure, pipe tobacco is inhaled tightly on guipure surface and delivers to opium pipe by air channel is up.Before leaving guipure, pipe tobacco is made accurate quantification through stabilization device finishing.In opium pipe import department, pipe tobacco drops on cigarette paper, by strap, is wrapped up in and is involved in opium pipe, is progressively rolled into continuous plume.
Cutting, the cutter head of employing rotational structure, blade rotation favours plume axis, during cutter shaft rotation, makes blade produce the relative motion along plume axis, at cut point place relative velocity, equates with plume speed, guarantees that cigarette has smooth otch.With obtaining the more structure that is similar to universal coupling, cutter head is contained on sloping shaft, from trunnion axis, by universal coupling mechanism driving, when needs change cigarette length, can adjust easily the inclination angle of cutter head.
Quality control, has two systems, i.e. vapour-pressure type control system and ray detection control system.Before the former pressure sensor is positioned at plume moulding, according to air, by the drag size of tobacco layer, handle the height of stabilization device, control pipe tobacco instantaneous delivery.The latter is most makes radiographic source with strontium 90 (Sr90), after test point is positioned at plume moulding.β ray is attenuated during by plume, and its attenuation is relevant with density of cigarette rod.β ray after decay is received and is converted to electric pulse by ionisation chamber, signal after amplifying in order to control the height of stabilization device.Ray detection control device is for controlling the average weight of cigarette.
At present, cigarette bag link in Cigarette processing process, at the pipe tobacco for cigarette, contain certain stalk label, for eliminating stems label need strengthen the Air permenbility that cigarette machine aspirator formation system obstructs case orifice plate, but have more pipe tobacco also can reject out thereupon, cause the waste of pipe tobacco, increase the production cost of tobacco enterprise.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, the technical problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of multistage separating stalk to sign and rejects tobacco shred recycling device in thing, stalk can be signed to the pipe tobacco of rejecting in thing and recycle, thereby save the production cost of enterprise.
In order to solve above technical problem, multistage separating stalk provided by the invention is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, and comprise the first separation chamber, the second separation chamber, obstruct to sign and reject thing input pipe and pipe tobacco draft tube, wherein:
Described stalk label are rejected the middle and upper part that thing input pipe is connected to described the first separation chamber, and the bottom of described the first separation chamber is provided with stalk and signs blanking port, and the top of described the first separation chamber is provided with fluidisation pipe; Import one end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected with described fluidisation pipe, and outlet one end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected to the middle and upper part of the second separation chamber; The bottom of described the second separation chamber is provided with pipe tobacco outlet.
Preferably, described the second separation chamber is also provided with exhaust column, and described exhaust column is arranged on the top of described the second separation chamber.
Preferably, described fluidisation pipe is foldable adjustable fluidisation pipe.
Preferably, import one end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is horn mouth shape.
Preferably, described the first separation chamber and the second separation chamber are provided with gas lock discharge valve.
Compared with prior art, multistage separating stalk provided by the invention is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, stalk label rejecting thing is rejected thing input pipe from stalk label and is entered into the first separation chamber, stalk sign to reject thing in the first separation chamber under the effect of gravity, stalk is signed and pipe tobacco falls, the density that stalk is signed is greater than the density of pipe tobacco, its falling speed is faster than pipe tobacco, the top of the first separation chamber is provided with fluidisation pipe simultaneously, taking out under wind action of negative pressure, due to fluidisation pipe, caliber is more and more less from top to bottom, the wind speed of upwards inhaling is increasing, pipe tobacco is suspended in the top of fluidisation pipe, stalk is signed and is dropped in the first separation chamber, and pipe tobacco is drawn in the second separation chamber by pipe tobacco draft tube, obtain pure pipe tobacco, pure pipe tobacco is recycled in the second separation chamber.
Further, multistage separating stalk provided by the invention is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, the second separation chamber is also provided with exhaust column, exhaust column is arranged on the top of the second separation chamber, exhaust column can be removed offal, the flue dust in the second separation chamber, simultaneously can make there is certain air velocity making progress in the second separation chamber, slow down the falling speed of cut tobacco, simultaneously for fluidisation pipe and pipe tobacco draft tube provide the negative pressure that absorbs pipe tobacco.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that embodiment of the present invention multistage separating stalk is signed the structural representation of rejecting tobacco shred recycling device in thing.
The specific embodiment
For those skilled in the art can understand technical scheme provided by the present invention better, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth.
Refer to Fig. 1, this figure is that embodiment of the present invention multistage separating stalk is signed the structural representation of rejecting tobacco shred recycling device in thing.
The multistage separating stalk that the embodiment of the present invention provides is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, and comprise the first separation chamber 1, the second separation chamber 2, obstruct to sign and reject thing input pipe 3 and pipe tobacco draft tube 4, wherein:
Stalk is signed and is rejected the middle and upper part that thing input pipe 3 is connected to the first separation chamber 1, and the top that the bottom of the first separation chamber 1 is provided with stalk label blanking port 5, the first separation chambers 1 is provided with fluidisation pipe 7; Import one end of pipe tobacco draft tube 4 is connected with fluidisation pipe 7, and outlet one end of pipe tobacco draft tube 4 is connected to the middle and upper part of the second separation chamber 2; The bottom of the second separation chamber 2 is provided with pipe tobacco outlet 6.
The second separation chamber 2 is also provided with exhaust column 8, exhaust column 8 is arranged on the top of the second separation chamber 2, exhaust column 8 can be removed offal, the flue dust in the second separation chamber 2, can make has certain air velocity making progress simultaneously in the second separation chamber 2, slow down the falling speed of cut tobacco, simultaneously for fluidisation pipe 7 and pipe tobacco draft tube 4 provide the negative pressure that absorbs pipe tobacco.
Fluidisation pipe 7 is foldable adjustable fluidisation pipe, is convenient to regulate the wind speed of fluidisation pipe.
Import one end of pipe tobacco draft tube 4 is horn mouth shape, can absorb better the pipe tobacco of suspension.
The first separation chamber 1 and the second separation chamber 2 are provided with gas lock discharge valve 9, and gas lock discharge valve 9 one side is convenient to discharging, can keep on the other hand air pressure in the first separation chamber 1 and the second separation chamber 2 can not fluctuate too large, are further conducive to the separated of pipe tobacco and stalk label.
Compared with prior art, multistage separating stalk provided by the invention is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, stalk label rejecting thing is rejected thing input pipe 3 from stalk label and is entered into the first separation chamber 1, stalk sign to be rejected thing in the first separation chamber 1 under the effect at gravity, stalk is signed and pipe tobacco falls, the density of signing due to stalk is greater than the density of pipe tobacco, its falling speed is faster than pipe tobacco, the top of the first separation chamber 1 is provided with fluidisation pipe 7 simultaneously, taking out under wind action of negative pressure, due to fluidisation pipe 7, caliber is more and more less from top to bottom, the wind speed of upwards inhaling is increasing, pipe tobacco is suspended in the top of fluidisation pipe 7, stalk is signed and is dropped in the first separation chamber 1, and pipe tobacco is drawn in the second separation chamber 2 by pipe tobacco draft tube 4, obtain pure pipe tobacco, pure pipe tobacco is recycled in the second separation chamber 2.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (5)

1. multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected a tobacco shred recycling device in thing, it is characterized in that, and comprise the first separation chamber, the second separation chamber, obstruct to sign and reject thing input pipe and pipe tobacco draft tube, wherein:
Described stalk label are rejected the middle and upper part that thing input pipe is connected to described the first separation chamber, and the bottom of described the first separation chamber is provided with stalk and signs blanking port, and the top of described the first separation chamber is provided with fluidisation pipe; Import one end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected with described fluidisation pipe, and outlet one end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is connected to the middle and upper part of the second separation chamber; The bottom of described the second separation chamber is provided with pipe tobacco outlet.
2. multistage separating stalk according to claim 1 is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, it is characterized in that, described the second separation chamber is also provided with exhaust column, and described exhaust column is arranged on the top of described the second separation chamber.
3. multistage separating stalk according to claim 1 is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, it is characterized in that, described fluidisation pipe is foldable adjustable fluidisation pipe.
4. multistage separating stalk according to claim 1 is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, it is characterized in that, import one end of described pipe tobacco draft tube is horn mouth shape.
5. multistage separating stalk according to claim 1 is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing, it is characterized in that, described the first separation chamber and the second separation chamber are provided with gas lock discharge valve.
CN201310500925.8A 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 A kind of multistage separating stalk is signed and is rejected tobacco shred recycling device in thing Active CN103519346B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105424535A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-23 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Separating and testing instrument for tobacco and tobacco stems
CN105414025A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 On-line sliver and cut tobacco separation device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3655043A (en) * 1969-06-26 1972-04-11 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Pneumatic tobacco classifying apparatus
US4010096A (en) * 1975-10-09 1977-03-01 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Pneumatic classifier for refuse material with adjustable air intake
WO1991000697A1 (en) * 1989-07-11 1991-01-24 Gbe International Plc Pneumatic small lamina bypass
DE10352119A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-09 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Method and device for sifting tobacco
CN201182188Y (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-01-21 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Multilevel pneumatic separation device for rejecting silver from tobacco shred
CN201871491U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-06-22 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Improved VAS (vessel analysis system) air classifier
CN202222417U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-23 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Device for removing stick stems from tobacco shreds
CN102823936A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 Online stem cut tobacco recovering and separating equipment
CN102894476A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-30 郑州格兰高环境工程有限公司 Single type tobacco stem and shred online separating and recovering system of cigarette making machine
CN103263076A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-28 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for recovering tobacco from leaf-containing stems through grinding and separation
CN203505568U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-02 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Multistage separation type recycling device for cut tobaccos in rejected stick stem materials

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3655043A (en) * 1969-06-26 1972-04-11 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Pneumatic tobacco classifying apparatus
US4010096A (en) * 1975-10-09 1977-03-01 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Pneumatic classifier for refuse material with adjustable air intake
WO1991000697A1 (en) * 1989-07-11 1991-01-24 Gbe International Plc Pneumatic small lamina bypass
DE10352119A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-09 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Method and device for sifting tobacco
CN201182188Y (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-01-21 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Multilevel pneumatic separation device for rejecting silver from tobacco shred
CN201871491U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-06-22 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Improved VAS (vessel analysis system) air classifier
CN202222417U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-23 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 Device for removing stick stems from tobacco shreds
CN102823936A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 Online stem cut tobacco recovering and separating equipment
CN102894476A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-01-30 郑州格兰高环境工程有限公司 Single type tobacco stem and shred online separating and recovering system of cigarette making machine
CN103263076A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-28 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for recovering tobacco from leaf-containing stems through grinding and separation
CN203505568U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-02 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Multistage separation type recycling device for cut tobaccos in rejected stick stem materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105414025A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 On-line sliver and cut tobacco separation device
CN105424535A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-23 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Separating and testing instrument for tobacco and tobacco stems

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