CN103494311A - Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine - Google Patents
Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103494311A CN103494311A CN201310468330.9A CN201310468330A CN103494311A CN 103494311 A CN103494311 A CN 103494311A CN 201310468330 A CN201310468330 A CN 201310468330A CN 103494311 A CN103494311 A CN 103494311A
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to vegetable and fruit cleaning equipment, in particular to a vegetable and fruit cleaning machine. The vegetable and fruit cleaning machine comprises a conveying belt (1), an eddy floating washing mechanism (2), a scraper blade elevator (3) and a roller spraying conveyor (4). Rolling eddies and a large amount of foam can be formed inside a cleaning box (9) of the eddy floating washing mechanism (2). The vegetable and fruit cleaning machine can stir and wash vegetables and fruits with different specific gravities, plate stirring wheels (8) can turn over the water to convey the vegetables and the fruits, the cleaning function is powerful, and the vegetable and fruit cleaning machine is high in universality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetables and fruits cleaning equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine.
Background technology
Vegetables and fruits processing has occupied critical role in the agricultural products in China trade.At present, the vegetables and fruits export processing amount of China rises year by year, and export-oriented vegetables and fruits processing situation is forming gradually.But vegetables and fruits are various in style, as apple, pears, peach grow in dust storm in the open, carrot, Ipomoea batatas, potato belong to the tubers fruit, and the silt of surface attachment is more, and the proportion profile each is variant; Simultaneously according to the difference of harvest season, processing factory's vegetables and fruits to be processed are also different, and general fruits and vegetables production line cleaning equipment function is poor, can not desirablely clean other vegetables and fruits, and this makes single cleaning equipment usually idle, can not be utilized effectively.
Summary of the invention
The above deficiency existed for prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine, and it can powerful clean surface adhere to the more vegetables and fruits of silt, and under suitably regulating, can extensively adapt to different types of vegetables and fruits, can be not idle, but also there is the water circulation use function.
For reaching above purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine, comprise conveyer belt, eddy current flotation washer structure, and scraper lifting machine and rolling rod conveyor, is characterized in that, described eddy current flotation washer structure comprises frame, cleaning case, opening water tank;
Described cleaning case is arranged on frame, is provided with the plate wheel of the many rows synchronous interaction on same level in cleaning case; Cleaning case is outside equipped with air blast and water pump, bottom in cleaning case is provided with the ventilation arm be communicated with blower outlet, bottom in cleaning case also is provided with the outlet pipe be communicated with pump outlet, and outlet pipe is connected with a plurality of guide pipes that flow out the direction inclination to vegetables and fruits; The vegetables and fruits outflow side of cleaning case is connected with the opening water tank, be connected with the water inlet pipe that leads to pump intake near the opening water tank bottom, top near cleaning case one side in the opening water tank is provided with strainer tub, be coated with the separation fence on the strainer tub opening, separate fence and be connected with edge, cleaning case vegetables and fruits outflow side on one side, separate the fence another side downward-sloping;
The output of described conveyer belt extends the vegetables and fruits inflow side of cleaning case; Described scraper lifting machine structure feed end stretches into and separates the fence below, and scraper lifting machine structure discharge end extends the feed end top of rolling rod conveyor.
The characteristics of technique scheme and further improvement:
Described plate wheel is uniformly distributed in cleaning case.
Described strainer tub inner bottom part also is provided with the waste residue connecting gear; Described waste residue connecting gear comprises the conveyer belt motor, by movable sprocket, the drive sprocket be connected with the conveyer belt motor-driven, connect drive sprocket with by the conveyer belt of movable sprocket, it is tangent that the discharging that is positioned at conveyer belt end below turns rotary motion trace and the conveyer belt surface of brush.
Described conveyer belt is provided with for rinsing the first spray head of vegetables and fruits.
The tilt-lift frame of described scraper lifting machine structure is provided with for rinsing the second spray head of vegetables and fruits.
Described rolling rod conveyor is provided with for rinsing the 3rd spray head of vegetables and fruits.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize air blast and Non-blinding pump that air-flow and current are led to the cleaning case bottom, form bubble and eddy current vegetables and fruits are carried out to powerful flushing and stirring, then by the plate wheel rotated at the water surface, vegetables and fruits are exported.The flow intensity that wherein leads to the cleaning case bottom can be regulated, to adapt to the vegetables and fruits of different specific weight.The separation fence and the strainer tub that are arranged in water tank will transport water tank after silt and waste residue filtration, and water tank bottom is connected with Non-blinding pump, and the water after filtering is led to again to cleaning case, and water is recycled.
In addition, compare former vegetables and fruits wash machine, vegetables and fruits cleaning machine of the present invention can continue silt and waste residue are filtered to eliminating, has avoided the obstruction to pump and pipeline, has reduced downtime, has alleviated equipment loss.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below come with reference to the accompanying drawings structure of the present invention and function are further described:
Fig. 1 is vegetables and fruits cleaning machine overall schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conveyer belt in vegetables and fruits cleaning machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of eddy current flotation washer structure in vegetables and fruits cleaning machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine middle scraper prompting mechanism of the present invention and rolling bar spraying mechanism;
Fig. 5 is that the waste residue conveyer A of eddy current flotation washer structure in Fig. 3 is to structural representation.
With reference to above accompanying drawing, 1, conveyer belt; 2, eddy current flotation washer structure; 3, scraper lifting machine; 4, rolling rod conveyor; 5, breather pipe; 6, air blast; 7, ventilation arm; 8, plate wheel; 9, cleaning case; 10, strainer tub; 11, separate fence; 12, the first spray head; 13, tilt-lift frame; 14, opening water tank; 15, frame; 16, water inlet pipe; 17, water pump; 18, plate turbin generator; 19, outlet pipe; 20, guide pipe; 21, by movable sprocket; 22, conveyer belt; 23, conveyer belt motor; 24, drive sprocket; 25, the wheel discharging turns brush; 26, the water surface; 27, the second spray head; 28, the 3rd spray head; 29, tank.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1, a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine of the present invention, mainly be divided into four parts, comprising: conveyer belt (1), eddy current flotation washer structure (2), scraper lifting machine (3) and rolling rod conveyor (4).Wherein, the output of conveyer belt (1) extends the vegetables and fruits inflow side of eddy current flotation washer structure (2), the feed end of scraper lifting machine structure (3) stretches into and separates fence (11) below, and scraper lifting machine structure (3) discharge end extends the feed end top of rolling rod conveyor (4).
With reference to figure 2, conveyer belt (1) is provided with for rinsing first spray head (12) of vegetables and fruits, the first spray head (12) is positioned at the feed belt top of conveyer belt (1), spray head is over against feed belt, can the vegetables and fruits on conveyer belt (1) be rinsed, conveyer belt (1) periphery also is provided with decayed fruit bucket and decayed fruit groove, and the handled easily workman places the defective vegetables and fruits that pick, and the fruit picked is concentrated and entered the decayed fruit groove by the decayed fruit bucket.Conveyer belt (1) is delivered to vegetables and fruits in the inner cleaning case (9) of eddy current flotation washer structure (2).
With reference to figure 3, eddy current flotation washer structure (2) comprises cleaning case (9), opening water tank (14).Cleaning case (9) is arranged on frame (15), be provided with the plate wheel (8) of the many rows synchronous interaction on same level in cleaning case (9), half is immersed in each plate wheel (8) below the inner water surface of cleaning case (9) (26), extricate from web wheel (8) more and be uniformly distributed to cleaning case (9) vegetables and fruits outflow side from cleaning case (9) vegetables and fruits inflow side, plate wheel (8) is in transmission connection with plate turbin generator (18).During plate turbin generator (18) running, drive plate wheel (8) and rotate counterclockwise the formation eddy current, make vegetables and fruits constantly upset in water.Cleaning case (9) is outside equipped with air blast (6) and water pump (17), bottom in cleaning case (9) is provided with the ventilation arm (7) be connected with the air outlet of air blast (6), and in ventilation arm (7), blow gas brushes vegetables and fruits and forms foam and strengthened cleaning performance; Bottom in cleaning case (9) also is provided with the outlet pipe (19) be connected with water pump (17) delivery port, outlet pipe (19) connects a plurality of guide pipes (20) that flow out the direction inclination to cleaning case (9) vegetables and fruits, the High-Pressure Water ejected from guide pipe (20) will rush at the vegetables and fruits flow export of cleaning case (9) at the vegetables and fruits of cleaning case (9) underwater rolling, plate wheel (8) is transferred to vegetables and fruits cleaning case (9) again.Cleaning case (9) vegetables and fruits outflow side is connected with opening water tank (14), and opening water tank (14) is connected with the water inlet pipe (16) that leads to water pump (17) water inlet near bottom.For guaranteeing that water pump (17) is not stopped up by waste residue and silt, the top near cleaning case (9) one sides in opening water tank (14) is provided with strainer tub (10), and strainer tub (10) is the bucket shape open slot, and bottom land is provided with skim strainer.Be coated with on strainer tub (10) opening and separate fence (11), separate fence (11) and be connected with the edge of cleaning case (9) vegetables and fruits outflow side on one side, separate fence (11) another side downward-sloping.The vegetables and fruits that are sent cleaning case (9) when separating fence (11), are filtered in strainer tub (10) with the moisture of silt and waste residue, and moisture finally leaked from filter screen, and silt and waste residue are stayed in strainer tub (10).The charging aperture of scraper lifting machine structure (3) lower end stretches into the below of separating fence (11) in opening water tank (14), and vegetables and fruits will tumble to the stripper cell of scraper lifting machine structure (3) along the separation fence (11) tilted.
With reference to figure 4, the tilt-lift frame (13) of scraper lifting machine structure (3) is provided with for rinsing second spray head (27) of vegetables and fruits, in scraper lifting machine structure (3) is loaded with the vegetables and fruits uphill process, the second spray head (27) is rinsed the vegetables and fruits after cleaning, and the water after flushing flows back to opening water tank (14) along tilt-lift frame (13) bottom.Scraper lifting machine structure (3) is delivered to vegetables and fruits on rolling rod conveyor (4), rolling rod conveyor (4) is provided with for rinsing the 3rd spray head (28) of vegetables and fruits, vegetables and fruits also roll along with the rotation of rolling bar in the course of conveying of rolling rod conveyor (4), and the 3rd spray head (28) on rolling rod conveyor (4) rinses for the last time to vegetables and fruits.The water flowed out from the rolling bar gap after flushing flows to tilt-lift frame (13) along tank (29), then flows back in opening water tank (14) along tilt-lift frame (13) bottom.
With reference to figure 5, strainer tub (10) inner bottom part also is provided with the waste residue connecting gear, the waste residue connecting gear sends out opening water tank (14) by waste residue and silt, the waste residue connecting gear comprises conveyer belt motor (23), by movable sprocket (21), the drive sprocket (24) be in transmission connection with conveyer belt motor (23), connect drive sprocket (24) with by the conveyer belt of movable sprocket (21) (22), the discharging that is positioned at conveyer belt (22) end below turns brush (25), discharging turns brush (25) and is connected with drive sprocket (24) band, its rotary motion trace and conveyer belt (22) surface is tangent, can clean out the waste residue that conveyer belt (22) surface sticks.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also comprises these changes and modification interior.
Claims (7)
1. a vegetables and fruits cleaning machine, comprise conveyer belt (1), eddy current flotation washer structure (2), and scraper lifting machine (3) and rolling rod conveyor (4) is characterized in that described eddy current flotation washer structure (2) comprises frame (15), cleaning case (9), opening water tank (14);
It is upper that described cleaning case (9) is arranged on frame (15), is provided with the plate wheel (8) of the many rows synchronous interaction on same level in cleaning case (9); Cleaning case (9) is outside equipped with air blast (6) and water pump (17), bottom in cleaning case (9) is provided with the ventilation arm (7) be communicated with air blast (6) air outlet, bottom in cleaning case (9) also is provided with the outlet pipe (19) be communicated with water pump (17) delivery port, and outlet pipe (19) is connected with a plurality of guide pipes (20) that flow out the direction inclination to vegetables and fruits; The vegetables and fruits outflow side of cleaning case (9) is connected with opening water tank (14), opening water tank (14) is connected with the water inlet pipe (16) that leads to water pump (17) water inlet near bottom, top near cleaning case (9) one sides in opening water tank (14) is provided with strainer tub (10), be coated with on strainer tub (10) opening and separate fence (11), separate fence (11) and be connected with edge, cleaning case (9) vegetables and fruits outflow side on one side, separate fence (11) another side downward-sloping;
The output of described conveyer belt (1) extends the vegetables and fruits inflow side of cleaning case (9); Described scraper lifting machine structure (3) feed end stretches into and separates fence (11) below, and scraper lifting machine structure (3) discharge end extends the feed end top of rolling rod conveyor (4).
2. a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described plate wheel (8) is uniformly distributed in cleaning case (9).
3. a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described water pump (17) is Non-blinding pump.
4. a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described strainer tub (10) inner bottom part also is provided with the waste residue connecting gear; Described waste residue connecting gear comprises conveyer belt motor (23), by movable sprocket (21), the drive sprocket (24) be in transmission connection with conveyer belt motor (23), connect drive sprocket (24) with by the conveyer belt of movable sprocket (21) (22), it is surperficial tangent that the discharging that is positioned at conveyer belt (22) end below turns rotary motion trace and the conveyer belt (22) of brush (25).
5. a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described conveyer belt (1) is provided with for rinsing first spray head (12) of vegetables and fruits.
6. a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the tilt-lift frame (13) of described scraper lifting machine structure (3) is provided with for rinsing second spray head (27) of vegetables and fruits.
7. a kind of vegetables and fruits cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described rolling rod conveyor (4) is provided with for rinsing the 3rd spray head (28) of vegetables and fruits.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310468330.9A CN103494311A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310468330.9A CN103494311A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103494311A true CN103494311A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310468330.9A Pending CN103494311A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103494311A (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104336203A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-11 | 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 | Fresh tea leaf cleaning machine |
| CN104438205A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 正安县瑞缘茶业有限公司 | Tea cleaning device |
| CN105077530A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-25 | 江南大学 | Intermittent pulse type twin-scroll fruit and vegetable washing machine |
| CN105286031A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Fully automatic vegetable washer |
| CN106136265A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-23 | 高玉珍 | Automatically fruit-vegetable clear cleaning device |
| CN107912784A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 王荣忠 | A kind of blueberry cleaning equipment cleaned up |
| CN107981379A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-04 | 王荣忠 | A kind of blueberry cleaning equipment for being not easy entrapped contaminants |
| CN108041631A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 王荣忠 | A kind of water-saving blueberry cleaning equipment |
| CN108142959A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-12 | 丁年生 | A kind of common vetch dish foaming blender and its application method |
| CN109090642A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-12-28 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | A kind of more barrels of crops cleaning machines |
| CN109730340A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-10 | 徐海连 | A kind of marinated automatic cleaning equipment of green plum |
| CN110523690A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-03 | 禹州市凯旋药业有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material cleaning machine |
| CN110558475A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-13 | 陕西科技大学 | Blue light sterilization device for fruits and vegetables with shapes tending to be spherical |
| CN110881671A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-03-17 | 无棣以强种植专业合作社 | Multi-functional fruit processing is with tympanic bulla brush all-in-one |
| CN112772949A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-05-11 | 乳山中诚果汁饮料有限公司 | Fruit cleaning and conveying device and using method thereof |
| CN113197704A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-03 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Livestock-raising animal doctor is with milk cow hoof dipping device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201310468330.9A patent/CN103494311A/en active Pending
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105077530A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-25 | 江南大学 | Intermittent pulse type twin-scroll fruit and vegetable washing machine |
| CN104336203A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-11 | 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 | Fresh tea leaf cleaning machine |
| CN104438205A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 正安县瑞缘茶业有限公司 | Tea cleaning device |
| CN106136265A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-23 | 高玉珍 | Automatically fruit-vegetable clear cleaning device |
| CN105286031A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Fully automatic vegetable washer |
| CN108142959A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-12 | 丁年生 | A kind of common vetch dish foaming blender and its application method |
| CN107981379A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-04 | 王荣忠 | A kind of blueberry cleaning equipment for being not easy entrapped contaminants |
| CN108041631A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 王荣忠 | A kind of water-saving blueberry cleaning equipment |
| CN107912784A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-17 | 王荣忠 | A kind of blueberry cleaning equipment cleaned up |
| CN109090642A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-12-28 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | A kind of more barrels of crops cleaning machines |
| CN109730340A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-10 | 徐海连 | A kind of marinated automatic cleaning equipment of green plum |
| CN110523690A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-03 | 禹州市凯旋药业有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material cleaning machine |
| CN110558475A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-13 | 陕西科技大学 | Blue light sterilization device for fruits and vegetables with shapes tending to be spherical |
| CN110881671A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-03-17 | 无棣以强种植专业合作社 | Multi-functional fruit processing is with tympanic bulla brush all-in-one |
| CN112772949A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-05-11 | 乳山中诚果汁饮料有限公司 | Fruit cleaning and conveying device and using method thereof |
| CN112772949B (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2022-04-12 | 乳山中诚果汁饮料有限公司 | Fruit cleaning and conveying device and using method thereof |
| CN113197704A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-03 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Livestock-raising animal doctor is with milk cow hoof dipping device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140108 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |