CN103493710B - Cherry maturing stage control technique - Google Patents
Cherry maturing stage control technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN103493710B CN103493710B CN201310491689.8A CN201310491689A CN103493710B CN 103493710 B CN103493710 B CN 103493710B CN 201310491689 A CN201310491689 A CN 201310491689A CN 103493710 B CN103493710 B CN 103493710B
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- maturing stage
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Abstract
Cherry maturing stage control technique, adds a cover shade net by sweet for sand beans cherry tree after bearing fruit above cherry tree; Spray water to reach the effect reducing temperature at noon every day to cherry tree; Spraying frequency is spray once per half an hour, sprays 4 every day; Fountain height is moistening with the cherry tree whole body; Spray at cherry tree root place after the chlorophos of 80vt% is diluted 1000 times, thus stopped fruit bat ovum and enter in cherry fruit, in the cherry solving puzzlement peasant household, have the problem of drosophila larvae.Adopt said method that the maturing stage of cherry can be made to delay more than 25 days.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modern cherry technical field of cultivation.Specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of cherry maturing stage control technique.
Background technology
Cherry or cherry have another name called wedge Jing Tao, car li son etc., are the general designations of the plant of some Prunus, comprise cherry subgenus, sour cherry subgenus, laural cherry subgenus etc.Fruit can eat as fruit, bright in colour, sparkling and crystal-clear beauty, red in agate, and Huang is as congealed fat, and nutrition is abundant especially, and fruit is rich in the multiple element such as sugar, protein, vitamin and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium.Dalian, the main place of production and Yantai, Shandong.Because cherry maturation time is concentrated, the problem such as then cause sales difficulty, economic benefit not good.Conventional method adopts air-conditioned cold store the fresh-keeping means such as to deposit to delay the selling time of cherry.But so often cause the product phase of cherry, the affected problem of mouthfeel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for above problem, a kind of shade net soverlay technique is provided, cherry late variety is regulated and controled, the cherry maturing stage of plantation is stepped back, obtain successfully, thus avoid outdoor cropping cherry listing peak, reach the object of high yield quality benefit.
The invention provides a kind of cherry maturing stage control technique, realize according to the following steps:
1. select cherry variety: (Canada's nineteen fifty-seven is bred as to select husky sweet beans, this kind is improved seeds rare in late variety, three annual bearings, 5 years high yields, strain produces more than 25 kilograms, fruit is individual large, mean fruit weight 12.7 grams, fruit Pi Hongyan, local flavor is splendid, cracking resistance fruit, fruit-setting rate is high, can greatly develop.) etc. late-maturing cherry variety carry out the process delaying the maturing stage;
2. cooling process: comprise shelter from heat or light process and water spray process;
1. shelter from heat or light: cherry adds a cover shade net after bearing fruit above cherry tree;
2. spray water: spray water to reach the effect reducing temperature at noon every day to cherry tree; Spraying frequency is spray once per half an hour, sprays 4 every day; Fountain height is moistening with the cherry tree whole body.
Adopt said method that the maturing stage of cherry can be made to delay more than 25 days.
As another inventive point of the present invention, in cherry cultivation, inventor also investigated the insect-prevention method of cherry:
Described insect-prevention method, specifically refers to the prevention and controls of drosophila larvae, is to be changed to from traditional foliage spray by spray medicine to spray at tree root, thus has stopped fruit bat ovum and enter in cherry fruit, has the problem of drosophila larvae in the cherry solving puzzlement peasant household.
Described spray medicine refers to and known to ordinary skill in the artly drives fruit bat ovum medicine.But preferably chlorophos or avermectin.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: delayed the maturation time of cherry, has stopped fruit bat ovum and has entered in cherry fruit, has the problem of drosophila larvae in the cherry solving puzzlement peasant household.
Embodiment
Embodiment is intended to make further explanation and description the present invention below, to the invention is not restricted to example.
Embodiment
Sweet for sand beans cherry tree is added a cover shade net after bearing fruit above cherry tree; Spray water to reach the effect reducing temperature at noon every day to cherry tree; Spraying frequency is spray once per half an hour, sprays 4 every day; Fountain height is moistening with the cherry tree whole body; Spray at cherry tree root place after the chlorophos of 80vt% is diluted 1000 times, thus stopped fruit bat ovum and enter in cherry fruit, in the cherry solving puzzlement peasant household, have the problem of drosophila larvae.Adopt said method that the maturing stage of cherry can be made to delay more than 25 days.
The above embodiment; just preferred embodiments of the present invention; and unrestricted the scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done according to the material composition described in the present patent application the scope of the claims, making characteristic sum principle change or modify, and all should be included in patent application protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. cherry maturing stage regulate and control method, realizes according to the following steps:
1) cherry variety is selected: select the late-maturing cherry variety of husky sweet beans to carry out delaying the process in maturing stage;
2) carry out after bearing fruit:
Cooling process, comprises shelter from heat or light process and water spray process;
1. shelter from heat or light: cherry adds a cover shade net after bearing fruit above cherry tree;
2. spray water: spray water to reach the effect reducing temperature at noon every day to cherry tree; Spraying frequency is spray once per half an hour, sprays 4 every day; Fountain height is moistening for degree with the cherry tree whole body;
Spray medicine is changed to from traditional foliage spray and sprays at tree root.
2. cherry maturing stage regulate and control method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described medicine is chlorophos or avermectin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310491689.8A CN103493710B (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Cherry maturing stage control technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310491689.8A CN103493710B (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Cherry maturing stage control technique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103493710A CN103493710A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| CN103493710B true CN103493710B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310491689.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103493710B (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Cherry maturing stage control technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103493710B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107018837A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-08-08 | 安徽金培因科技有限公司 | A kind of cherry method for planting based on internet high in the clouds |
| CN108781985A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-13 | 烟台市稻香商贸有限公司 | A method of preventing cherry maggot |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101019496A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | 吕平 | Giant cherry cultivating technology for shelter |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004229549A (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-19 | Yamagata Prefecture | Dormancy-extending method to be performed for adjusting growth period for sweet cheery |
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2013
- 2013-10-18 CN CN201310491689.8A patent/CN103493710B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101019496A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | 吕平 | Giant cherry cultivating technology for shelter |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 大樱桃病虫害发生规律与防治方法;王丽萍，范文祥;《河北果树》;20130115(第1期);15-16 * |
| 果树保护地延迟栽培技术研究现状与展望;陶磅，贾克功;《中国农业科技导报》;20001031(第5期);51 * |
| 蒸发散冷延迟开花对巴梨和鲍斯库果实成熟和品质的影响;M.D.考林斯 等;《陕西农业科学》;19801231(第5期);43-44 * |
| 郑九满 等;杨梅延迟成熟技术探讨;《温州农业科技》;20051231(第2期);30-31 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103493710A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chu Dongyu Inventor before: Wang Shunquan Inventor before: Cong Shugang |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160224 Address after: Poplar Street in Shahekou District of Dalian City, Liaoning Province, No. 70, 116023 class six senior high school education Applicant after: Chu Dongyu Address before: 116109, Dalian Jinzhou New District, seven top seven mountain streets, the top hill village committee, Liaoning Applicant before: Jinzhou district of Dalian seven top mountain gold ancient cooking vessel large cherry associations |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20191018 |