CN103478076B - The improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised - Google Patents
The improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478076B CN103478076B CN201310422162.XA CN201310422162A CN103478076B CN 103478076 B CN103478076 B CN 103478076B CN 201310422162 A CN201310422162 A CN 201310422162A CN 103478076 B CN103478076 B CN 103478076B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised, 15-October 15 annual May is the down producing goat restriction long wool phase at sunshine, down producing goat enspheres in shed special by minute-16:30 ± 30,9:30 ± 30 every day minute during this period, closes canopy door, the restriction down producing goat sunshine time; The conventional feeding time that 9:30 ± 30,16:30 ± 30 minute-next day every day minute are down producing goat Continous grazing, feed, drink water, breed, prevent epidemic, and every day, the most hot Feeding time section changed restriction sunshine time section into, the shed special internal ratio external world is nice and cool in the meantime, avoid sheep only by the stimulation of high light, high temperature, average individual can be realized and increase suede velour yield than conventional husbandry average individual velour yield raising 65%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the raising method of goat, refer in particular to the improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised.
Background technology
Applicant promotes " a kind of raising method of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat in guidance, patent No. ZL200710142975.8 " in process, find in this raising method, be every 9:30 ± 30 minute, 16:30 ± 30 minute-next day round the clock between restriction sunshine period, owing to having 16 hours-18 hours in shed special in down producing goat often 24 hours round the clock, long by the fecal pollution time in the canopy of humidity, the free activity time is short outside, and this makes troubles for management.In addition, the above-mentioned raising method restriction sunshine time concentrates on morning of every day, afternoon and night, and concentrate Feeding time also between restriction sunshine period the most hot 9:30-16:30 due to down producing goat, this is unfavorable for normally searching for food of down producing goat, brings very large difficulty to popularization.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised, and raises down producing goat with this improvement method, restriction can be made to increase suede feeding effect significantly sunshine, be convenient to utilize the time, can greatly accelerate to apply speed.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is realized by following scheme: the improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised, with 15-October 15 annual May for the down producing goat restriction long wool phase at sunshine, down producing goat enspheres in shed special by minute-16:30 ± 30,9:30 ± 30 every day minute during this period, close canopy door, the restriction down producing goat sunshine time; The conventional feeding time that 9:30 ± 30,16:30 ± 30 minute-next day every day minute are down producing goat Continous grazing, feed, drink water, breed, prevent epidemic.Annual May 15 15-next year of October is the down producing goat nature long wool phase, and lifting restrictions sunshine during this period, is the conventional feeding period of nature supplement of feed under grazing condition during this period of time.
Advantage of the present invention: one, in above-mentioned " a kind of raising method of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat ", it is every between restriction sunshine period that to limit the sunshine time be round the clock 9:30 ± 30 minute, 16:30 ± 30 minute-next day, in down producing goat 24 hours round the clock through 16 hours-18 hours in shed special, result in moist in canopy and the fecal pollution time is long, and the problem of free activity time short (6-8 hour) outside.The conventional feeding times such as this improvement method revolutionizes every 24 little limit sunshine times and Continous grazing round the clock, feeds, drinks water, breeds, epidemic prevention, every 24 hours round the clock 6-8 hour often within 16-18 hour round the clock, are foreshortened to by the restriction sunshine time in " a kind of raising method of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat ", realize in canopy dry and comfortable, decrease a fecal pollution sheep time in canopy to greatest extent, increase Continous grazing, feed, drink water, breed, the conventional feeding time such as epidemic prevention, herd, feeding time change two periods of every day twice into by an original period once a day.By the night in the restriction sunshine time section of " a kind of raising method of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat ", down producing goat spends the night in shed special, and to change shed special into outer freely movable, realizes increasing suede.Substantially increase restriction and increase the suede down producing goat degree in the outer freely activity of shed special only sunshine, efficiently solve restriction to increase sunshine suede sheep only by the time period that original every day is the most hot search for food (minute-16:30 ± 30 minute, 9:30 ± 30) change 9:30 ± 30 minute every day into before and search for food in 16:30 ± 30 minute later mornings, afternoon, also can search for food night, fully meet sheep and only search for food in the suitable time of searching for food.And every day, the most hot Feeding time section changed restriction sunshine time section into, the shed special internal ratio external world is nice and cool in the meantime, avoids sheep only by the stimulation of high light, high temperature.Two, realize average individual and increase suede velour yield than conventional husbandry average individual velour yield raising 65%.
Embodiment
One, special increasing suede canopy is built with " soft top temperature canopy (ZL200820134990.8) of drylot feeding sheep " or " the warm canopy (CN101347102) of a kind of drylot feeding sheep ", implement restriction long wool at sunshine with this improvement method to raise, for Inner Mongolia White Cashmere Goat, on 15-September 15 annual May, every day, 9:00-17:00 was the restriction sunshine time.Reduce from every 15 days of 15-October 15 of September and limit one hour every day of sunshine time, namely limiting the sunshine time is 9:30-16:30 every day, and by that analogy, the restriction sunshine time 1-October 15 October is 10:00-16:00 every day.During 15-October 1 September, if when within restriction sunshine period, Down Fiber length reaches more than 5 centimetres, one batch of suede (also can grab the suede phase in spring in next year and grab suede in the lump) can be cut, but restriction is raised constant sunshine, as usual perform to October 15 (15-October 15 annual May is restriction sunshine period, and minute-16:30 ± 30,9:30 ± 30 every day are every day minute for limiting the sunshine time during this period).Canopy inner area is designed to suitable by every sheep 1 square meter.If meet the rainy day, on ceiling, covered plastic film is taken shelter from rain, and removes film after rain stops.In the down producing goat unrestricted long wool phase at sunshine, Yang Peng also can be advantageously applied in production, improves culture benefit.Enter cold season (during mean temperature of air≤5 DEG C), straw screen or mat and sunshade net are changed to transparent plastic film, namely daylighting accumulation of heat canopy (being also called warm canopy) is become, temperature of shed improves relatively, form artificial microclimate's environment, can deliver lambs in canopy, down producing goat of feeding, and can cold-proof, snow defence, preventing sand storm, to resist extreme climate environment.
Two, concentrate for conventional top suede and grab the suede phase (down producing goat is departed from naturally by hair) annual 15-May 15 April, 15-October 15 annual May is the restriction long wool phase at sunshine, self-assembling formation temperature≤ambient temperature in canopy, separately do not take artificial ventilation and cooling measure, between minute-16:30 ± 30,9:30 ± 30 every day minute, down producing goat is ensphered in canopy during this period, close canopy door, this is the restriction sunshine time, 9:30 ± 30,16:30 ± 30 minute-next day minute for down producing goat Continous grazing, feed, drink water, breed, the conventional feeding time such as epidemic prevention.Annual May 15 15-next year of October is the down producing goat nature long wool phase, and lifting restrictions sunshine period, the sunshine time of lifting restrictions, is the conventional feeding period of natural supplement of feed under grazing condition.
Claims (1)
1. the improvement method of an increasing cashmere of cashmere goat raising, with 15-October 15 annual May for the down producing goat restriction long wool phase at sunshine, it is characterized in that: down producing goat enspheres in shed special by minute-16:30 ± 30,9:30 ± 30 every day minute during this period, close canopy door, the restriction down producing goat sunshine time; The conventional feeding time that 9:30 ± 30,16:30 ± 30 minute-next day every day minute are down producing goat Continous grazing, feed, drink water, breed, prevent epidemic.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310422162.XA CN103478076B (en) | 2013-09-08 | 2013-09-08 | The improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised |
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| CN201310422162.XA CN103478076B (en) | 2013-09-08 | 2013-09-08 | The improvement method that a kind of increasing cashmere of cashmere goat is raised |
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| CN103478076A CN103478076A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103478076B true CN103478076B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106538408B (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2022-08-09 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Simple device for increasing down yield of down producing goat |
| CN110999855B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2022-04-29 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Method for breeding superfine and ultra-long down producing goat and producing high-quality raw down |
| CN111758667B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-03-01 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Method for promoting synchronous delinting of cashmere goats |
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| UA68795A (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2004-08-16 | S Z Hzhytskyi Lviv Nat Academy | Method to improve the productivity and quality of production of feeder bulls |
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