CN103477959B - Humidity and oxygen regulating device for soilless subsurface irrigation plant roots - Google Patents
Humidity and oxygen regulating device for soilless subsurface irrigation plant roots Download PDFInfo
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- CN103477959B CN103477959B CN201210196237.2A CN201210196237A CN103477959B CN 103477959 B CN103477959 B CN 103477959B CN 201210196237 A CN201210196237 A CN 201210196237A CN 103477959 B CN103477959 B CN 103477959B
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- water
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Abstract
The invention discloses a humidity and oxygen regulating device for soilless subsurface irrigation plant roots. The humidity and oxygen regulating device comprises a plant planting pit, a water inlet tank and a water return tank, wherein the bottom of the plant planting pit is in a shape of a cone, sandstones are laid in the plant planting pit, an insect proof net is horizontally laid on the top surface of the sandstones, mulching films are laid on the bottom surface and peripheral pit walls of the plant planting pit above the insect proof net, a plurality of pervious holes with the diameter of 1 to 2 mm are formed in the bottom of the mulching films, fine sands and plant seedlings are laid in the planting pit, a water pipe is connected to the bottom of the planting pit, a water return pipe and a water delivery pipe are connected between the water inlet tank and the water return tank, a water inlet valve, a water pump and a water return valve are installed on the water delivery pipe in sequence, and the water pump is connected with the other end of the water pipe. By using the humidity and oxygen regulating device, the moisture and oxygen content of a plant root system can be effectively regulated and controlled, so as to guarantee a plant to strongly grow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivars planting apparatus, particularly fill with plant root damping tune oxygen device without soil is dark.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of agricultural modernization, the rough type Agricultural Development Model of that traditional broad irrigation formula, more and more not corresponding to modern conservation-minded society.Not only waste land resources, water and fertilizer, and water loss is fast, causes plant usually because moisture content, the air unreasonable distribution of root, and stop growing, have a strong impact on the output of plant, affect Economic Benefit of Agricultural Production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind of fill with plant root damping adjust oxygen device without soil is dark, can the moisture at regulating plant root system place and oxygen content effectively, guarantee plant normal growth, thus reduce water resource waste to greatest extent, prevent fertilizer loss.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, oxygen device is adjusted in the damping of a kind of nothing soil dark filling plant root, comprise planting hole and intake pool and back pool, the bottom in planting hole is tapered, wherein be equipped with sandstone, on sandstone end face, level lays fly net, the film that lands laid by plantation bottom surface, hole above fly net and around hole wall, the permeable hole that several diameters are 1-2mm is had bottom mulch film, plantation is laid with fine sand and plantling strain in hole, the bottom in plantation hole is connected to a water pipe, return pipe and water-supply-pipe is connected between intake pool and back pool, water-supply-pipe is installed with water intaking valve successively, water pump and back-water valve (BWV), water pump is connected with the said water pipe other end.
The present invention operationally, is full of water in water pipe constantly, when need take a breath, opens pumping for water pump, makes the water in water pipe enter in back pool, and make bottom, plantation hole present low vacuum state, outside air enters root system of plant place, for root system of plant provides sufficient oxygen.When root system of plant moisture reduces at that time, open water pump to water filling in water pipe, make bottom, plantation hole water level increase, recycling of water resource of the present invention can be realized by the return pipe connecting intake pool and back pool.The present invention is simple and reasonable, can moisture, the oxygen content of regulation and control root system of plant effectively, guarantees plant vigorous growth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Oxygen device is adjusted in the damping of a kind of nothing soil dark filling plant root, as shown in Figure 1, comprise planting hole and intake pool 1 and back pool 3, the bottom in planting hole is tapered, wherein be equipped with sandstone 6, on sandstone 6 end face, level lays fly net 7, and the film 9 that lands laid by the plantation bottom surface, hole above fly net 7 and around hole wall, and said mulch film 9 is double-deck.Have the permeable hole that several diameters are 1-2mm bottom mulch film 9, plantation is laid with fine sand 8 and plantling strain in hole.The bottom in plantation hole is connected to a water pipe 5, and be connected to return pipe 2 and water-supply-pipe between intake pool 1 and back pool 3, water-supply-pipe be installed with successively water intaking valve, water pump 4 and back-water valve (BWV), water pump 4 is connected with said water pipe 5 other end.Said planting hole spacing side by side is arranged in soil.
The present invention, thus can moisture, the oxygen content of regulation and control root system of plant effectively by controlling the water yield in water pipe, guarantees plant vigorous growth.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in plantation hole, oxygen sensor and moisture transducer can also be installed, be controlled the start and stop of water pump by the detection effect of sensor, realize automatically regulating.
Claims (3)
1. fill with plant root damping tune oxygen device without soil is dark for one kind, comprise planting hole and intake pool and back pool, it is characterized in that: the bottom in planting hole is tapered, wherein be equipped with sandstone, on sandstone end face, level lays fly net, the film that lands laid by plantation bottom surface, hole above fly net and around hole wall, the permeable hole that several diameters are 1-2mm is had bottom mulch film, plantation is laid with fine sand and plantling strain in hole, the bottom in plantation hole is connected to a water pipe, return pipe and water-supply-pipe is connected between intake pool and back pool, water-supply-pipe is installed with water intaking valve successively, water pump and back-water valve (BWV), water pump is connected with the said water pipe other end.
2. according to claim 1 without soil dark filling plant root damping tune oxygen device, it is characterized in that: said mulch film is for double-deck.
3. according to claim 1 without soil dark filling plant root damping tune oxygen device, it is characterized in that: said planting hole spacing side by side is arranged in soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210196237.2A CN103477959B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Humidity and oxygen regulating device for soilless subsurface irrigation plant roots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210196237.2A CN103477959B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Humidity and oxygen regulating device for soilless subsurface irrigation plant roots |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103477959A CN103477959A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103477959B true CN103477959B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=49818830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210196237.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103477959B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Humidity and oxygen regulating device for soilless subsurface irrigation plant roots |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103477959B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106106067A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of application irrigation equipment |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3510513A1 (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1986-09-25 | Lenke, Michael, 8355 Hengersberg | Plant pot for miniature plants |
| WO1992006587A1 (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-04-30 | Uwe Harold Bednarzik | Watering method and apparatus for plants |
| CN1172575C (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 2004-10-27 | 冯晋臣 | Economic forest root-base water-saving cultivation series technique |
| CN2531628Y (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2003-01-22 | 北京科技大学 | Buried in type water storage apparatus |
| CN100337530C (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2007-09-19 | 郝延忠 | Water-saving seeping irrigation method for perennial plant of definite place |
| CN2826975Y (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2006-10-18 | 李永康 | Soilless, hidden irrigation type culturing device for greenhouse |
| US8065832B2 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2011-11-29 | King Douglas A | Tree watering systems |
| CN201238519Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-05-20 | 泉州远景五金塑胶制品有限公司 | Ground type infiltrating irrigation device for root |
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2012
- 2012-06-14 CN CN201210196237.2A patent/CN103477959B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103477959A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150513 Termination date: 20170614 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |