CN103476463A - 石油火灾用灭火剂的制备方法及投掷式灭火器 - Google Patents
石油火灾用灭火剂的制备方法及投掷式灭火器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103476463A CN103476463A CN2011800672997A CN201180067299A CN103476463A CN 103476463 A CN103476463 A CN 103476463A CN 2011800672997 A CN2011800672997 A CN 2011800672997A CN 201180067299 A CN201180067299 A CN 201180067299A CN 103476463 A CN103476463 A CN 103476463A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- mentioned
- petroleum
- container
- extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/06—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places of highly inflammable material, e.g. light metals, petroleum products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/02—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use of foam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C8/00—Hand tools or accessories specially adapted for fire-fighting, e.g. tool boxes
- A62C8/005—Receptacles or other utensils for water carrying; Bombs filled with extinguishing agents
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/079039 WO2013088550A1 (ja) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | 石油火災用消火剤の製造方法及び投てき型消火用具 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103476463A true CN103476463A (zh) | 2013-12-25 |
CN103476463B CN103476463B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=48612035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201180067299.7A Active CN103476463B (zh) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | 石油火灾用灭火剂的制备方法及投掷式灭火器 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103476463B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013088550A1 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103706062A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛火神消防设备有限公司 | 便携投掷式灭火器 |
CN107970544A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-01 | 天津城建大学 | 一种改进投掷式多用途灭火球 |
CN109641140A (zh) * | 2016-07-12 | 2019-04-16 | 欧蒂姆消防用品私人有限公司 | 组合物、容器、系统和方法 |
TWI772872B (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-08-01 | 洪福安 | 滅火劑組成物及該滅火劑之製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6017629B1 (ja) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-02 | 計二 馬場 | 蓄圧式消火器 |
CN108671447A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 朱琳 | 一种用于消防车的混合型灭火液 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57100948U (zh) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-06-21 | ||
JPS57192573A (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1982-11-26 | Hochiki Co | Fire fighting agent |
JPS59151972A (ja) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-30 | チッソ株式会社 | 泡消火薬剤 |
JPS61191369A (ja) * | 1985-02-21 | 1986-08-26 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 水成膜形成泡消火薬剤 |
JPH08257157A (ja) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-08 | Ebisu Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | 手投げ消火液弾 |
JP2000126327A (ja) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-05-09 | Daiichi Kasei Sangyo Kk | 水成膜泡消火薬剤 |
KR101066293B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-02 | 2011-09-20 | 미야타 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 소화제 |
JP4943953B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-26 | 2012-05-30 | ダイワボウホールディングス株式会社 | 中空ゴムボール |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009291636A (ja) * | 2009-08-28 | 2009-12-17 | Miyata Ind Co Ltd | 消火剤 |
-
2011
- 2011-12-15 WO PCT/JP2011/079039 patent/WO2013088550A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-12-15 CN CN201180067299.7A patent/CN103476463B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57100948U (zh) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-06-21 | ||
JPS57192573A (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1982-11-26 | Hochiki Co | Fire fighting agent |
JPS59151972A (ja) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-30 | チッソ株式会社 | 泡消火薬剤 |
JPS61191369A (ja) * | 1985-02-21 | 1986-08-26 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 水成膜形成泡消火薬剤 |
JPH08257157A (ja) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-08 | Ebisu Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | 手投げ消火液弾 |
JP2000126327A (ja) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-05-09 | Daiichi Kasei Sangyo Kk | 水成膜泡消火薬剤 |
JP4943953B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-26 | 2012-05-30 | ダイワボウホールディングス株式会社 | 中空ゴムボール |
KR101066293B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-02 | 2011-09-20 | 미야타 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 소화제 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103706062A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛火神消防设备有限公司 | 便携投掷式灭火器 |
CN109641140A (zh) * | 2016-07-12 | 2019-04-16 | 欧蒂姆消防用品私人有限公司 | 组合物、容器、系统和方法 |
CN107970544A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-01 | 天津城建大学 | 一种改进投掷式多用途灭火球 |
TWI772872B (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-08-01 | 洪福安 | 滅火劑組成物及該滅火劑之製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013088550A1 (ja) | 2013-06-20 |
CN103476463B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Nakajima Inventor after: Katsuraku Yoshiyuki Inventor before: Katsuraku Yoshiyuki |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: KATSURAKU YOSHIYUKI TO: KATSURA MIYUKI KATSURAKU YOSHIYUKI |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190626 Address after: 200 meters south of Yuanjiazhuang Village Committee, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao Yuanyue Huan'an Fire Fighting Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nippon Bridge No. 5 Dingmu No. 16 Fan No. 5-207, Langsu District, Osaka City, Japan Patentee before: Nakajima |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240118 Address after: No. 462 Xiaoshaotou, Jiaonan Economic Development Zone, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266400 Patentee after: Sun Fenghu Address before: 266000, 200 meters south of Yuanjiazhuang Village Committee, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Qingdao Yuanyue Huan'an Fire Fighting Co.,Ltd. |