CN103463282A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating infectious tracheobroncheitis of broilers - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine for treating infectious tracheobroncheitis of broilers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103463282A
CN103463282A CN2013104659723A CN201310465972A CN103463282A CN 103463282 A CN103463282 A CN 103463282A CN 2013104659723 A CN2013104659723 A CN 2013104659723A CN 201310465972 A CN201310465972 A CN 201310465972A CN 103463282 A CN103463282 A CN 103463282A
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radix
chinese medicine
medicine
tracheobroncheitis
broilers
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CN103463282B (en
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张娜
刘学芳
张振强
张慧俭
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating the infectious tracheobroncheitis of broilers. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating the infectious tracheobroncheitis of broilers can effectively resolve the medicine use problem of the infectious tracheobroncheitis of the broilers. According to the technical scheme, the traditional Chinese medicine is composed of, by weight, 10-30% of honeysuckle, 8-10% of fructus forsythiae, 10-12% of radix isatidis, 12-15% of herba houttuyniae, 8-10% of radix scutellariae, 10-13% of chrysanthemum indicum, 23-25% of radix bupleuri seedlings, 8-10% of puerarin and 5-10% of radix glycyrrhizae. All the raw materials are mixed uniformly, smashed, screened with an 80-100 mesh screen, and then packaged separately. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating the infectious tracheobroncheitis of broilers is strict in dispensation, effective, free of antibiont residue, easy and convenient to use, easy to operate, and creative at the aspects of medicines for treating the infectious tracheobroncheitis of the broilers.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of the broiler infectious bronchitis
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of the broiler infectious bronchitis.
Background technology
Infectious bronchitis of chicken is to be caused by infectious bronchitis virus, a kind of acute, the height contact respiratory infectious disease of chicken.Clinical symptom shows as dyspnea, sends rale, cough, mouth breathing, sneeze.Also some strain can cause nephropathy and reproductive tract pathological changes.This disease virus serotype is many, sickness rate is high, and the vaccine prevention effect is bad, and the chicken price of deed rate degradation of common anti-mistake, bring massive losses to aquaculture.Primary disease is widely current in all over the world, be the important epidemic disease of poultry husbandry, morbidity season is more common in Qiu Mozhi spring end next year, but the most serious with winter, environmental factors is mainly hot and cold, crowded, improper ventilation, particularly strong stress as vaccination, turn group etc. and can bring out this disease and occur.Circulation way is mainly to pass through air borne.In addition, personnel, apparatus and feedstuff etc. are also communication medias.Primary disease is propagated rapidly, is everlasting in 1~2 day and involves full group.
Vaccination at present is the bronchitic major measure of infection prevention, and commonly used comprises two class H120 and H52 strain for weak malicious Seedling, and H120 is safe and effective to 14 Japanese instar chicklings, and 3 weeks protective rates of immunity reach 90%.But, in practical operation, the raiser ignores the vaccination step, or exist fluke mind, many factors to cause particularly rural area of poultry producer, infectious bronchitis occurs often.At present this disease be there is no to effective Therapeutic Method, the symptomatic therapy of people's combination of Chinese and Western medicine commonly used, as used, cough with asthma is quick, moroxydine hydrochloride etc., due to chicken group Chang Bingfa bacterial disease in actual production, therefore adopt some antibacterials such as doxycycline, ofloxacin sometimes to seem effective.Commercially available also have herbal medicine to treat this disease, but due to the formula and using method not rigorous, therapeutic effect is also barely satisfactory.Therefore, the improvement on the medicine for the treatment of infectious bronchitis of chicken is the technical problem of needing at present solution badly.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for solving the defect of prior art, the present invention's purpose just is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of the broiler infectious bronchitis, can effectively solve the medication problem of broiler infectious bronchitis.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves is, this Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 10-13%, Fructus Forsythiae 8-10%, Radix Isatidis 10-12%, Herba Houttuyniae 12-15%, Radix Scutellariae 8-10%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 10-13%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 23-25%, Radix Puerariae 8-10% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross the 80-100 mesh sieve, packing and get final product.
That the present invention fills a prescription is rigorous, curative effect really, residual without antibiont, use simply, convenient, easy to operate, be the innovation on treatment broiler infectious bronchitis medicine.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
This Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 10%, Fructus Forsythiae 10%, Radix Isatidis 11%, Herba Houttuyniae 12%, Radix Scutellariae 9%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 12%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 23%, Radix Puerariae 8% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 5% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross 80 mesh sieves, packing and get final product.
Embodiment 2
This Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 10%, Fructus Forsythiae 9%, Radix Isatidis 10%, Herba Houttuyniae 12%, Radix Scutellariae 9%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 10%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 24%, Radix Puerariae 9% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 7% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross 90 mesh sieves, packing and get final product.
Embodiment 3
This Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 13%, Fructus Forsythiae 8%, Radix Isatidis 10%, Herba Houttuyniae 13%, Radix Scutellariae 8%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 11%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 23%, Radix Puerariae 8% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross 100 mesh sieves, packing and get final product.
Medicament composing prescription of the present invention is to adopt the Chinese medicine and pharmacy principle to develop in conjunction with the clinical symptoms of the physiological characteristics of chicken and infectious bronchitis, this disease is mainly to infect the chickling of 20-30 age in days, occur cough, a large amount of secretions of nasal cavity, dyspnea during morbidity, drop tears, part also can be brought out nephritis, enteritis, causes death.Cut open in the trachea, bronchus of the visible morbidity of inspection chicken, faint yellow translucent serosity, mucus exudate are arranged as seen, what the course of disease was slightly long becomes caseous substance and forms embolus, and pulmonary edema, present the bronchiolitis pathological changes.
Chinese veterinarian thinks: infectious bronchitis of chicken is that pyretic toxicity enters from mouth and nose, inside leads in lung and causes.Outer temperature-sensing thermal epidemic disease evil (virus) is invaded the flesh table, sick defending minute, and head is shown in heating.Lung is subject to that warm heresy is strongly fragrant holds back, and inhibited pulmonary QI, be shown in again mouth breathing, sneeze, cough.Pathogenic heat is fade-in edema caused by disorder of QI afterwards, invades and harasses the lung gold, impairment of YIN consumption liquid, occur thirsty, pharyngalgia.Therefore, control with expelling pathogenic factors from muscles for reducing heat, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the lung heat clearing evacuation of pus is the Therapeutic Principle, therefore Chinese medicine of the present invention adopts, to take Radix Bupleuri, Flos Lonicerae be monarch drug, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles for reducing heat, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, it is stronger that Radix Bupleuri is evacuated antipyretic effect, can remove again the pathogen of few positive half exterior and half interior, is the key medicine of bringing down a fever; The Flos Lonicerae dispelling wind and heat pathogens, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, for various pyretic toxicity diseases, the two constitutes jointly monarch drug main force square formation; Fructus Forsythiae is strengthened the effect of Flos Lonicerae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, again relatively removing toxic substances; Radix Puerariae assists Radix Bupleuri to induce sweat to bring down a fever, simultaneously again can promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, and thirsty for calentura Tianjin wound, the fire that can alleviate primary disease is contained impairment of body fluid.Radix Scutellariae is apt to into lung meridian, is the common medicine of clearing heat and purging lung; Herba Houttuyniae also is longer than clearing away lung-heat, and the eliminating carbuncle evacuation of pus is to control the lung abscess key medicine, and the two compatibility is played the clear strongly fragrant use of eliminating the pathogens from the lung altogether, and above four is ministerial drug; Radix Isatidis is longer than heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing heat from blood sore-throat relieving; With the Flos Chrysanthemi Indici heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the merit of clearing away lung-heat is collaborative, forms adjuvant drug, finally in addition Radix Glycyrrhizae for making medicine.The monarch synergism, have heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, antiinflammatory, antiviral, antitussive, relieving asthma, the function of removing heat from blood, enhancing immunity, finally virus can be killed, and reaches the effect of the righting of getting rid of evils.Be effective to treat the broiler infectious bronchitis, and confirm through testing data, relevant experimental data is as follows:
Can adopt two kinds of methods when the present invention uses, the first: direct spice, Chinese medicine of the present invention: feedstuff (1:200) spice, for the morbidity eaten by broilers, connects and feeds 4-5 days.The second: boiling water braises, Chinese medicine of the present invention: water (1:100-200) adds boiling water, sealing braises 20-30 minute, treat that effective ingredient separates out, freely drink water for the morbidity broiler while placing room temperature, connect and feed 4-5 days, also can before drinking-water, add a small amount of electrolyte and vitamin C, supplement the chicken ability of immigrants, promote the performance of drug effect.
experiment one:
For trying chicken house: chicken farm, Qingfeng County, Henan Province.
For trying the chicken group: 20 ages in days, AA meat sold on the market chicken.
Chicken group quantity: 3000, with the group, with house, feeding and management condition is identical, because the winter warming measure is bad, this disease is not freely brought out in ventilation.
Test group 1:1000 only, is used Chinese medicine spice treatment of the present invention.
Test group 2:1000 only, is used Chinese medicine drinking-water of the present invention treatment.
Western medicine group: 1000, use that commercially available Western medicine cough with asthma is quick, moroxydine hydrochloride, doxycycline symptomatic treatment.
(1) test group 1 treatment step is as follows:
Take 1000g this product (1g/ only), spice 200kg, mix thoroughly, appoints chicken group free choice feeding, continuous use 4 days.
(2) test group 2 treatment steps are as follows:
Take 1000g this product (1g/ is only) and add 100L boiling water to braise, 20-30 minute, centre will notice that the heat insulation effect of container is good, after effective ingredient is separated out, uncap is placed room temperature, for the morbidity broiler, freely drinks water, and connects and feeds 4 days.
(3) western medicine group treatment step is as follows:
Cough with asthma quick (0.02g/ only), 20g altogether, moroxydine hydrochloride (0.01g/ is only), 10g altogether, doxycycline (50mg/ is only), 50g, add the clean tap water of 10L altogether, mixes freely to drink for the chicken group afterwards continuous use 4 days.
The experiment statistics result:
Group Sick chicken number (only) Death toll (only) Cure number (only) Mortality rate % Cure rate %
Test group 1 1000 68 932 6.8 93.2
Test group 2 1000 72 928 7.2 92.8
Western medicine group 1000 183 817 18.3 81.7
Result shows: test group 1,2 reduces by 11.5 and 11.1 percentage points than the mortality rate of western medicine group respectively.
experiment two:
For trying chicken house: someone chicken farm, Henan Province.
For trying the chicken group: 18 ages in days, AA meat sold on the market chicken.
Chicken group quantity: 4500, with the group, with house, feeding and management condition is identical, because temperature sudden change, immuning failure bring out this disease.
Test group 1:1500 only, is used Chinese medicine spice treatment of the present invention.
Test group 2:1500 only, is used Chinese medicine drinking-water of the present invention treatment.
Chinese medicine matched group: 1500, use commercially available herbal medicine Antiphlogistic Powder of Schizonepetae and Ledebouriellae treatment.
(1) test group 1 treatment step is as follows:
Take 1500g this product (1g/ only), spice 300kg, mix thoroughly, appoints chicken group free choice feeding, continuous use 4 days.
(2) test group 2 treatment steps are as follows:
Take 1500g this product (1g/ is only) and add 150L boiling water to braise, 20-30 minute, centre will notice that the heat insulation effect of container is good, after effective ingredient is separated out, uncap is placed room temperature, for the morbidity broiler, freely drinks water, and connects and feeds 4 days.
(3) Chinese medicine treatment of control group step is as follows:
Take 1500g Antiphlogistic Powder of Schizonepetae and Ledebouriellae (1g/ only), spice 300kg, mix thoroughly, appoints chicken group free choice feeding, continuous use 4 days.
The experiment statistics result:
Group Sick chicken number (only) Death toll (only) Cure number (only) Mortality rate % Cure rate %
Test group 1 1500 108 1392 7.2 92.8
Test group 2 1500 124 1376 8.27 91.73
The Chinese medicine matched group 1500 153 1347 10.2 89.8
Result shows: test group 1,2 reduces by 3.0 and 1.93 percentage points than the mortality rate of Chinese medicine matched group respectively.Therapeutic effect is better than commercially available herbal medicine product.
Many crowdes repeatedly of the present invention, test of many times, all obtained good useful technique effect, shows that Chinese Herbs of the present invention is reliable and stable, and actual using value is arranged.
Conclusion:
That the present invention fills a prescription is rigorous, curative effect really, residual without antibiont, use simply, convenient, easy to operate, be the innovation on treatment broiler infectious bronchitis medicine, there is good economic and social benefit.

Claims (4)

1. a Chinese medicine for the treatment of the broiler infectious bronchitis, it is characterized in that, this Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 10-13%, Fructus Forsythiae 8-10%, Radix Isatidis 10-12%, Herba Houttuyniae 12-15%, Radix Scutellariae 8-10%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 10-13%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 23-25%, Radix Puerariae 8-10% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross the 80-100 mesh sieve, packing and get final product.
2. the Chinese medicine for the treatment of broiler infectious bronchitis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 10%, Fructus Forsythiae 10%, Radix Isatidis 11%, Herba Houttuyniae 12%, Radix Scutellariae 9%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 12%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 23%, Radix Puerariae 8% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 5% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross 80 mesh sieves, packing and get final product.
3. the Chinese medicine for the treatment of broiler infectious bronchitis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 10%, Fructus Forsythiae 9%, Radix Isatidis 10%, Herba Houttuyniae 12%, Radix Scutellariae 9%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 10%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 24%, Radix Puerariae 9% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 7% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross 90 mesh sieves, packing and get final product.
4. the Chinese medicine for the treatment of broiler infectious bronchitis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this Chinese medicine is by the material medicine of following weight percent meter: Flos Lonicerae 13%, Fructus Forsythiae 8%, Radix Isatidis 10%, Herba Houttuyniae 13%, Radix Scutellariae 8%, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 11%, Radix Bupleuri Seedling 23%, Radix Puerariae 8% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6% form, the above-mentioned raw materials medicine is mixed, pulverizes, cross 100 mesh sieves, packing and get final product.
CN201310465972.3A 2013-10-09 2013-10-09 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating infectious tracheobroncheitis of broilers Expired - Fee Related CN103463282B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712392A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 4% premix for preventing and treating infectious bronchitis of chicken and preparation method thereof
CN116966245A (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-10-31 华中农业大学 Traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation for preventing and treating mycoplasma gallisepticum infection and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1480191A (en) * 2003-07-09 2004-03-10 石世德 Prophylaxis medication for treating pneumonia, bronchitis, pharyngitis and upper respiratory tract infection as well as its preparing method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1480191A (en) * 2003-07-09 2004-03-10 石世德 Prophylaxis medication for treating pneumonia, bronchitis, pharyngitis and upper respiratory tract infection as well as its preparing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712392A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 4% premix for preventing and treating infectious bronchitis of chicken and preparation method thereof
CN116966245A (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-10-31 华中农业大学 Traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation for preventing and treating mycoplasma gallisepticum infection and preparation method thereof

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