CN103461716B - A kind of bighead mixed feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of bighead mixed feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103461716B
CN103461716B CN201310447738.8A CN201310447738A CN103461716B CN 103461716 B CN103461716 B CN 103461716B CN 201310447738 A CN201310447738 A CN 201310447738A CN 103461716 B CN103461716 B CN 103461716B
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parts
bighead
mixed feed
complex
dregs
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CN103461716A (en
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沈建明
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Suzhou Yangchenghu Modern Agriculture Industrial Park Special Aquaculture Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou City Xiangcheng District Xinshidai Special Aquafarm
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bighead mixed feed and preparation method thereof, bighead mixed feed, raw material consists of dregs of beans, the vegetable seed dregs of fat, zein, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, B B-complex and composite feeding promoting agent; The preparation method of bighead mixed feed, mainly comprises pulverizing, mixes, dry and last granulation.The present invention with the addition of phagostimulant in bighead mixed feed, improves the palatability of feed, improves the food ration of bighead, and the growth both having facilitated bighead decreases residual bait, is conducive to protecting water body environment.Also added B B-complex, comprehensive nutrition in bighead mixed feed of the present invention, meet the demand of bighead growth.In addition, preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of bighead mixed feed and preparation method thereof
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic animal feed and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of bighead mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
background technology:
Bighead cries again variegated carp, big head, bullhead, black silver carp, outer likeness in form silver carp, and flat-sided, head is large and wide, and head is about into body length 1/3.Mouth is also roomy, and slightly upwarp, eye position is low, gill opening is comparatively large, and branchiostegal membrane is very flourishing, and squama is thin and close, back black, side is deeply brown, and with black or yellow piebald, belly is greyish white, each fin light gray, there is between from abdomeinal fin base portion to anus cutin abdomen rib, pectoral fin is longer, and its trailing edge exceedes abdomeinal fin base portion, and the long 5-7 long for body of intestines doubly.
In recent years, along with applying fertilizer the excessive development of breeding fish in reservoir, lake, culturist is for pursuing high yield, the fish meal used is all general fish meal, rarer specially for the fish feed for nursing of bighead or other kinds, cause the growth efficiency of fish not high, and cause a large amount of wastes of fish meal, cause artificial body eutrophication.
summary of the invention:
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide that a kind of palatability is strong, the bighead mixed feed of comprehensive nutrition and preparation method thereof.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of bighead mixed feed, with weight parts, raw material consists of dregs of beans 15-30 part, vegetable seed dregs of fat 30-50 part, zein 10-20 part, wheat bran 20-35 part, Cottonseed Meal 25-40 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2 part, B B-complex 0.1-1 part and composite feeding promoting agent 0.5-1.5 part.
Described composite feeding promoting agent comprises glycine 10-15 part, betel nut 5-10 part, fennel 20-30 part and glutamic acid 20-35 part.
Every 100 parts of described B B-complex contains vitamin A 20-30 part, inositol 5-15 part and vitamin D 310-25 part, all the other are flour.
The preparation method of described a kind of bighead mixed feed, comprises following step:
(A) carry out ultramicro grinding by after glycine 10-15 part, betel nut 5-10 part, fennel 20-30 part and the mixing of glutamic acid 20-35 part, after crossing 120 mesh sieves, obtain composite feeding promoting agent;
(B) by vitamin A 20-30 part, inositol 5-15 part and vitamin D 310-25 part adds flour after pulverizing, and obtaining total number is 100 parts, obtains B B-complex after stirring;
(C) after dregs of beans 15-30 part, vegetable seed dregs of fat 30-50 part, zein 10-20 part, wheat bran 20-35 part, Cottonseed Meal 25-40 part and calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2 part being pulverized, after crossing 80 mesh sieves, add the B B-complex 0.1-1 part obtained in the composite feeding promoting agent 0.5-1.5 part and step (B) obtained in step (A) to be placed in mixer and to stir, mixing time is 40-50min;
(D) feed mixed that step (B) obtains is sent in fermentation vat ferment, food acids is dropped in fermentation vat, then add bio-fermentation agent, the temperature in fermentation vat is controlled, 23-25 DEG C of bottom fermentation 15 days, finally the liquid after fermentation is filtered;
(E) send the filter residue obtained in step (D) to drier and carry out drying; the temperature of described drier is set as 115 DEG C; drying time is 30 minutes, makes graininess finished product feedstuff after drying completes finally by comminutor, and described granulated meal particle diameter is 1.5-2.5mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention with the addition of phagostimulant in bighead mixed feed, improves the palatability of feed, improves the food ration of bighead, and the growth both having facilitated bighead decreases residual bait, is conducive to protecting water body environment.Also added B B-complex, comprehensive nutrition in bighead mixed feed of the present invention, meet the demand of bighead growth.In addition, preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate.
detailed description of the invention:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, a kind of bighead mixed feed, with weight parts, raw material consists of dregs of beans 15 parts, the vegetable seed dregs of fat 30 parts, zein 20 parts, 35 parts, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal 40 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, B B-complex 1 part and composite feeding promoting agent 0.5 part.
In the present embodiment, composite feeding promoting agent comprises glycine 15 parts, betel nut 5 parts, 20 parts, fennel and 35 parts, glutamic acid.
In the present embodiment, every 100 parts of B B-complex contains vitamin A 20 parts, inositol 15 parts and vitamin D 325 parts, all the other are flour.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of bighead mixed feed, comprises following step:
(A) carry out ultramicro grinding after glycine 15 parts, betel nut 5 parts, 20 parts, fennel and 35 parts, glutamic acid being mixed, after crossing 120 mesh sieves, obtain composite feeding promoting agent;
(B) by vitamin A 20 parts, inositol 15 parts and vitamin D 3add flour after 25 parts of pulverizing, obtaining total number is 100 parts, obtains B B-complex after stirring;
(C) after dregs of beans 15 parts, the vegetable seed dregs of fat 30 parts, zein 20 parts, 35 parts, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal 40 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part being pulverized, after crossing 80 mesh sieves, add the B B-complex 1 part obtained in the composite feeding promoting agent 0.5 part that obtains in step (A) and step (B) to be placed in mixer and to stir, mixing time is 40min;
(D) feed mixed that step (B) obtains is sent in fermentation vat ferment, food acids is dropped in fermentation vat, then add bio-fermentation agent, the temperature in fermentation vat is controlled, 23 DEG C of bottom fermentations 15 days, finally the liquid after fermentation is filtered;
(E) send the filter residue obtained in step (D) to drier and carry out drying; the temperature of described drier is set as 115 DEG C; drying time is 30 minutes, makes graininess finished product feedstuff after drying completes finally by comminutor, and described granulated meal particle diameter is 1.5mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention with the addition of phagostimulant in bighead mixed feed, improves the palatability of feed, improves the food ration of bighead, and the growth both having facilitated bighead decreases residual bait, is conducive to protecting water body environment.Also added B B-complex, comprehensive nutrition in bighead mixed feed of the present invention, meet the demand of bighead growth.In addition, preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate.Embodiment 1 is known by actual cultivation, and the speed of growth of the bighead of the present embodiment improves twice, and residual bait amount decreases 20%.
Embodiment 2:
In this enforcement, a kind of bighead mixed feed, with weight parts, raw material consists of dregs of beans 30 parts, the vegetable seed dregs of fat 50 parts, zein 10 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal 25 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2 parts, B B-complex 0.1 part and composite feeding promoting agent 1.5 parts.
In the present embodiment, composite feeding promoting agent comprises glycine 10 parts, betel nut 10 parts, 30 parts, fennel and 20 parts, glutamic acid.
In the present embodiment, every 100 parts of B B-complex contains vitamin A 30 parts, inositol 5 parts and vitamin D 310 parts, all the other are flour.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of bighead mixed feed, comprises following step:
(A) carry out ultramicro grinding after glycine 10 parts, betel nut 10 parts, 30 parts, fennel and 20 parts, glutamic acid being mixed, after crossing 120 mesh sieves, obtain composite feeding promoting agent;
(B) by vitamin A 30 parts, inositol 5 parts and vitamin D 3add flour after 10 parts of pulverizing, obtaining total number is 100 parts, obtains B B-complex after stirring;
(C) after dregs of beans 30 parts, the vegetable seed dregs of fat 50 parts, zein 10 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal 25 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2 parts being pulverized, after crossing 80 mesh sieves, add the B B-complex 0.1 part obtained in the composite feeding promoting agent 1.5 parts that obtains in step (A) and step (B) to be placed in mixer and to stir, mixing time is 50min;
(D) feed mixed that step (B) obtains is sent in fermentation vat ferment, food acids is dropped in fermentation vat, then add bio-fermentation agent, the temperature in fermentation vat is controlled, 25 DEG C of bottom fermentations 15 days, finally the liquid after fermentation is filtered;
(E) send the filter residue obtained in step (D) to drier and carry out drying; the temperature of described drier is set as 115 DEG C; drying time is 30 minutes, makes graininess finished product feedstuff after drying completes finally by comminutor, and described granulated meal particle diameter is 2.5mm.
The present invention with the addition of phagostimulant in bighead mixed feed, improves the palatability of feed, improves the food ration of bighead, and the growth both having facilitated bighead decreases residual bait, is conducive to protecting water body environment.Also added B B-complex, comprehensive nutrition in bighead mixed feed of the present invention, meet the demand of bighead growth.In addition, preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate.Embodiment 2 is known by actual cultivation, and the speed of growth of the bighead of the present embodiment improves twice, and residual bait amount decreases 22%.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bighead mixed feed, it is characterized in that, with weight parts, raw material consists of dregs of beans 15-30 part, vegetable seed dregs of fat 30-50 part, zein 10-20 part, wheat bran 20-35 part, Cottonseed Meal 25-40 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2 part, B B-complex 0.1-1 part and composite feeding promoting agent 0.5-1.5 part; Described composite feeding promoting agent comprises glycine 10-15 part, betel nut 5-10 part, fennel 20-30 part and glutamic acid 20-35 part.
2. according to a kind of bighead mixed feed described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, every 100 parts of described B B-complex contains vitamin A 20-30 part, inositol 5-15 part and vitamine D3 10-25 part, and all the other are flour.
3. according to a kind of bighead mixed feed described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, raw material consists of dregs of beans 15 parts, the vegetable seed dregs of fat 30 parts, zein 20 parts, 35 parts, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal 40 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, B B-complex 1 part and composite feeding promoting agent 0.5 part.
4. according to a kind of bighead mixed feed described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, raw material consists of dregs of beans 30 parts, the vegetable seed dregs of fat 50 parts, zein 10 parts, 20 parts, wheat bran, Cottonseed Meal 25 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2 parts, B B-complex 0.1 part and composite feeding promoting agent 1.5 parts.
5. the preparation method of a kind of bighead mixed feed according to claim 2, is characterized in that, comprise following step:
(A) carry out ultramicro grinding by after glycine 10-15 part, betel nut 5-10 part, fennel 20-30 part and the mixing of glutamic acid 20-35 part, after crossing 120 mesh sieves, obtain composite feeding promoting agent;
(B) add flour after vitamin A 20-30 part, inositol 5-15 part and vitamine D3 10-25 part being pulverized, obtaining total number is 100 parts, obtains B B-complex after stirring;
(C) after dregs of beans 15-30 part, vegetable seed dregs of fat 30-50 part, zein 10-20 part, wheat bran 20-35 part, Cottonseed Meal 25-40 part and calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-2 part being pulverized, after crossing 80 mesh sieves, add the B B-complex 0.1-1 part obtained in the composite feeding promoting agent 0.5-1.5 part and step (B) obtained in step (A) to be placed in mixer and to stir, mixing time is 40-50min;
(D) feed mixed that step (B) obtains is sent in fermentation vat ferment, food acids is dropped in fermentation vat, then add bio-fermentation agent, the temperature in fermentation vat is controlled, 23-25 DEG C of bottom fermentation 15 days, finally the liquid after fermentation is filtered;
(E) send the filter residue obtained in step (D) to drier and carry out drying; the temperature of described drier is set as 115 DEG C; drying time is 30 minutes, makes graininess finished product feedstuff after drying completes finally by comminutor, and described granulated meal particle diameter is 1.5-2.5mm.
CN201310447738.8A 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 A kind of bighead mixed feed and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103461716B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103931915A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-07-23 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 Bighead carp feed and its preparation method
CN104171544B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-08-17 郎溪县兴贵水产品养殖家庭农场 A kind of Aristichthys nobilis artificial cultivation feed additive
CN104585092B (en) * 2015-01-14 2017-01-11 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Carp satiation amount measurement method
CN106689652A (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-05-24 雷遨宇 Pelagic high protein powder of bighead carp and preparation method of pelagic high protein powder
CN109043228A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 荆州展翔饲料有限公司 A kind of fish meal and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1965678A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-05-23 朱开明 Grown bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN102389035A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-03-28 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 Preparation of bighead carp biologic feed, and method for feeding bighead carp by using mesh bag
CN103141673A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-06-12 上海农好饲料有限公司 Large yellow croaker buoyant puffing feed without fish meal and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1965678A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-05-23 朱开明 Grown bighead carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN102389035A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-03-28 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 Preparation of bighead carp biologic feed, and method for feeding bighead carp by using mesh bag
CN103141673A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-06-12 上海农好饲料有限公司 Large yellow croaker buoyant puffing feed without fish meal and preparation method thereof

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