CN1034551C - 烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用 - Google Patents

烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用 Download PDF

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CN1034551C
CN1034551C CN93100626A CN93100626A CN1034551C CN 1034551 C CN1034551 C CN 1034551C CN 93100626 A CN93100626 A CN 93100626A CN 93100626 A CN93100626 A CN 93100626A CN 1034551 C CN1034551 C CN 1034551C
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nicotinic acid
derivative
nicotiamide
prepared
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CN1079650A (zh
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丘波岭
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物的新用途。通常的烟酸及烟酰胺是用于治疗血管性偏头痛、脑动脉血栓形成,具有舒张周围血管的作用。本发明的主要特征在于将烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物制成水包油型护肤霜涂于皮肤上,或制成贴剂贴于皮肤上,或者制成口香糖的形式,以及制成口含片、口服片、口服液等,并且通过不同的给药方式来达到戒烟的目的。采用烟酸及烟酰胺进行戒烟、安全可靠。

Description

烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用
本发明涉及烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用,所述的烟酸衍生物是指烟酰胺或维生素E烟酸酯或肌醇烟酸酯。
烟酸及其衍生物在临床上是用于治疗粗皮病,血管性偏头痛,脑动脉血栓形成及肺栓塞等疾病。此外,目前用于戒烟的药物有小苏打、尼古丁、疫苗、以及中草药等。小苏打戒烟法需要连续大量服用才能产生效果,因此影响消化系统的正常功能,而且必须在医生的指导下才能服用。采用尼古丁戒烟,它是从不同的吸烟方式吸收尼古丁,虽然达到戒烟的目的,但对人体同样有害。另外至于疫苗和中草药等戒烟药物,由于种种原因,尚未能普遍推广应用。
本发明的目的是烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用,其中所述的烟酸衍生物是指烟酰胺或维生素E烟酸酯或肌醇烟酸酯。
下面对本发明详细说明:
烟酸及烟酰胺的新用途,通常烟酸及其衍生物的应用范围主要有:治疗血管性偏头痛、脑动脉血栓形成,并具有舒张周围血管的作用。除此之外,本发明把烟酸及其衍生物用于戒烟,同样能收到意想不到的效果。因为烟酸酯在体内可以水解为烟酸及其结合物,前者在体内变为烟酰胺,由于烟酸和烟酰胺与尼古丁有结构上的相似性,它可以竞争性地与尼古丁受体结合而产生戒烟效应。
其实施例1、将烟酸或烟酰胺制成3-8%(重量)的水包油型护肤霜涂于皮肤上,或制成贴剂贴于皮肤上。
实施例2、将烟酸或烟酰胺加入口香糖中,一起制成每片含10-30毫克烟酸或烟酰胺的口香糖。
实施例3、以8-10%(重量)的烟酰胺水溶液制成口腔或鼻喷雾剂。
实施例4、将烟酸和烟酰胺按1∶5的(重量)比例制成口含片或口服片或口服液。
本发明的优点在于:用烟酸及其衍生物戒烟、安全、可靠。使用时采取多种不同的给药方式,均能达到同样的戒烟效果。

Claims (6)

1、烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用,其中所述的烟酸衍生物选自烟酰胺、维生素E烟酸酯、肌醇烟酸酯。
2、根据权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于:将烟酸或烟酰胺制成含量为3-8%(重量)的水包油型护肤霜。
3、根据权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于:将烟酸或烟酰胺制成含量为3-8%(重量)的贴剂。
4、根据权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于:将烟酸或烟酰胺加入口香糖中,一起制成每片含10-30毫克烟酸或烟酰胺的口香糖。
5、根据权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于:以8-10%(重量)的烟酰胺水溶液制成口腔或鼻喷雾剂。
6、根据权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于:烟酸和烟酰胺按1∶5的(重量)比例制成口含片或口服片或口服液。
CN93100626A 1993-01-01 1993-01-01 烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用 Expired - Fee Related CN1034551C (zh)

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CN93100626A CN1034551C (zh) 1993-01-01 1993-01-01 烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用

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CN93100626A CN1034551C (zh) 1993-01-01 1993-01-01 烟酸和/或烟酸衍生物在制备戒烟用组合物中的应用

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CN1034551C true CN1034551C (zh) 1997-04-16

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK1803444T3 (en) 2002-12-20 2019-02-25 Niconovum Ab PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A NICOTIC PARTICULATE MATERIAL WITH A CRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE (ESPECIALLY MCC)
WO2007104573A2 (en) 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Niconovum Ab Improved snuff composition
EP4337172A1 (en) * 2021-05-10 2024-03-20 Omikron Italia S.r.L. Oral solution based on citicoline and nicotinamide for use in the treatment of glaucoma

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《新编药物学》第十版 1979.9.1 陈新谦主编,人民卫生出版社出版 *

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