Underwater explosion charge electricity generating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of underwater explosion charge electricity generating device.
Background technique
Existing generation mode has waterpower, firepower, wind-force, solar energy, nuclear energy etc., and they have certain deficiency, as: waterpower, wind-force, solar energy etc. will, by the impact of nature, not be all that people can control.What people can control only has firepower and nuclear energy power generation, but these two kinds of generation modes are also not fully up to expectations, and coal, rock gas etc. as thermal power generation are all disposable resources, and Long-Time Service can cause lack of energy, and generating efficiency is lower.The metallic uranium raw material of nuclear energy power generation is in great shortage, and has the shortcomings such as the potential safety hazard of radioactive release.
Blast is the violent releasing course of energy, and have higher reactive rate compared with burning, blast process can not produce NO
xand SO
xdeng pollutant, therefore Explosive Energy-electric energy switch technology receives a lot of concern.But there is no a kind of safe and reliable electricity generating device transforming energy electric energy with Explosive Energy at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of safe and reliable underwater explosion charge electricity generating device transforming energy electric energy with Explosive Energy is provided.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of underwater explosion charge electricity generating device, it is characterized in that it comprises fixed cylinder, the middle part left side wall of described fixed cylinder is provided with a pusher passage, the top of described fixed cylinder is to being externally connected with gas channel, described gas channel is connected with a high-pressure gas bucket, described high-pressure gas bucket connects generator set, is provided with water in described fixed cylinder, and the height of water is lower than the height of gas channel.
Described pusher passage is disposed with the first valve from outside to inside, second valve and the 3rd valve, outer charging ram is provided with in described pusher passage, described outer charging ram is hollow stem, described outer charging ram inside is provided with interior charging ram, the right-hand member of described outer charging ram is provided with explosive fitting seat, described explosive fitting seat is provided with explosive, the right-hand member of described explosive is connected with a hook by rope, pusher passage place between first valve and the second valve is to being outside equipped with explosive loading channel, the bottom of described fixed cylinder is provided with link seat, described link seat is provided with link, the middle part right side wall of described fixed cylinder is provided with a pothook device, described pothook device comprises push rod fixed base and push rod, described push rod fixed base is fixed on the sidewall of fixed cylinder, described push rod is through push rod fixed base, the left end of described push rod is provided with a crank hook.
Pusher passage place between second valve and the 3rd valve is to being outside equipped with observation passage, and the outer end of described observation passage is provided with observation window.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention generates electricity by carrying out explosive initiation generation pressurized gas in water, ignites Environmental security, and can realize uninterruptable power generation.This underwater explosion charge electricity generating device have realize that safe and reliable Explosive Energy transforms can the advantage of electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of underwater explosion charge electricity generating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Wherein:
Fixed cylinder 1, link seat 1.1, link 1.2, pressure gauge 1.3, bursting diaphragm 1.4, spring 1.5, cylindrical shell observation window 1.6
Pusher passage 2, explosive loading channel 2.1, observation passage 2.2
First valve 3.1, second valve 3.2, the 3rd valve 3.3
Outer charging ram 4, explosive fitting seat 4.1, outer charging ram tailgate 4.2
Interior charging ram 5, interior charging ram tailgate 5.1
Charging ram supporting base 6
Pothook device 7, push rod fixed base 7.1, push rod 7.2, crank hook 7.3
Gas channel 8
High-pressure gas bucket 9
Generator set 10
Water 11
Explosive 12, rope 12.1, hook 12.2.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of underwater explosion charge electricity generating device that the present invention relates to, it comprises fixed cylinder 1, described fixed cylinder 1 uses reinforcement steel plate to make, the bottom of described fixed cylinder 1 is provided with link seat 1.1, described link seat 1.1 is provided with link 1.2, the top of described fixed cylinder 1 is provided with pressure gauge 1.3, the middle part left side wall of described fixed cylinder 1 is provided with a pusher passage 2, described pusher passage 2 is disposed with from outside to inside the first valve 3.1, second valve 3.2 and the 3rd valve 3.3, described first valve 3.1, second valve 3.2 and the 3rd valve 3.3 all can select cross ball valve, outer charging ram 4 is provided with in described pusher passage 2, described outer charging ram 4 is hollow stem, described outer charging ram 4 inside is provided with interior charging ram 5, the left end of described outer charging ram 4 is provided with outer charging ram tailgate 4.2, the left end of described interior charging ram 5 is provided with interior charging ram tailgate 5.1, described outer charging ram 4 and interior charging ram 5 can pass through hydraulic driving, the various ways such as threads turn realize mobile.The left end of described pusher passage 2 is provided with charging ram supporting base 6, it is inner that described outer charging ram 4 stretches into pusher passage 2 to fixed cylinder 1, the right-hand member of described outer charging ram 4 is provided with the explosive fitting seat 4.1 for fixing explosive 12, pusher passage 2 place between first valve 3.1 and the second valve 3.2 is along the normal direction of pusher passage 2 to being outside equipped with explosive loading channel 2.1, pusher passage 2 place between second valve 3.2 and the 3rd valve 3.3 observes passage 2.2 along the normal direction of pusher passage 2 to being outside equipped with, the outer end of described observation passage 2.2 is provided with observation window, described observation window is provided with pressure relief valve, the middle part right side wall of described fixed cylinder 1 is provided with a pothook device 7, the top of described fixed cylinder 1 is to being externally connected with gas channel 8, described gas channel 8 is connected with a high-pressure gas bucket 9, described high-pressure gas bucket 9 connects generator set 10, water 11 is provided with in described fixed cylinder 1, the height of water 11 is lower than the height of gas channel 8, bursting diaphragm 1.4 is also provided with in described fixed cylinder 1, described bursting diaphragm 1.4 is placed in above water 11 by spring 1.5 is unsettled, the sidewall of described fixed cylinder 1 is also provided with cylindrical shell observation window 1.6, explosive 12 is fixed on explosive fitting seat 4.1, the right-hand member of described explosive 12 is connected with a hook 12.2 by rope 12.1, described pothook device 7 is for being placed in link 1.2 by explosive 12, described pothook device 7 comprises push rod fixed base 7.1 and push rod 7.2, described push rod fixed base 7.1 is fixed on the sidewall of fixed cylinder 1, described push rod 7.2 is through push rod fixed base 7.1, the left end of described push rod 7.2 is provided with a crank hook 7.3, hook 12.2 is pulled on link 1.2 by crank hook 7.3 by described pothook device 7, and then unclamp crank hook 7.3.
Working principle:
Step 1, explosive are reinforced, when explosive feeds in raw material, the pusher passage place of explosive fitting seat between the first valve and the second valve of outer charging ram right-hand member, the explosive fitting seat rear of the outer charging ram of right-hand member retraction of interior charging ram, reinforced from explosive loading channel to explosive fitting seat, now the first valve open, the second valve and the 3rd valve closing.
Step 2, explosive pusher, the first valve, the second valve and the 3rd valve are all opened, and outer push rod moves right along pusher passage, is pushed in fixed cylinder by explosive fitting seat.
Step 3, explosive replace, control push rod and the crank hook of pothook device, with crank hook, the hook of explosive is placed on link, pothook device playbacks, then interior charging ram moves right, and explosive is released from explosive fitting seat by the right-hand member of interior charging ram, and explosive departs from explosive fitting seat, by the connection of rope, explosive is suspended in water.
Step 4, explosive charge, outer charging ram and interior charging ram are moved to the left the pusher passage place of right-hand member between the second valve and the 3rd valve of outer charging ram and interior charging ram, close the 3rd valve, now the first valve and the second valve are still opened, ignition charge.Explosive charge produces pressurized gas in water, and pressurized gas enter high-pressure gas bucket by gas channel, thus provides energy for generator set generates electricity.
Repeat step 1 to step 4, this device can carry out uninterruptable power generation.Pressure relief valve is optionally opened, and can control fixed cylinder internal pressure.